I am facing a little problem in my code to add data to sql database attached with my program in ASP.net/C#. Here's code:
string ConnectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlconnection"].ConnectionString;
SqlConnection cnn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
cnn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.CommandText = "select Id from TableName";
cmd.Connection = cnn;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.SelectCommand = cmd;
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds, " TableName ");
SqlCommandBuilder cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(da);
DataRow drow = ds.Tables["TableName"].NewRow();
drow["Id"] = TextBox1.Text;
ds.Tables["TableName "].Rows.Add(drow);
da.Update(ds, " TableName ");
string script = #"<script language=""javascript"">
alert('Information have been Saved Successfully.......!!!!!.');
</script>;";
Page.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "myJScript1", script);
Even when I entered any integer value to the text box, it shows an error message that object is not set to an instance on code:
DataRow drow = ds.Tables["TableName"].NewRow();
Please guide.
Thanks.
This seems like a very bad way of inserting data. Have you looked at the Entity Framework or Linq2Sql? Alternatively you could just use a standard SqlCommand and set the CommandText yourself.
Any of these would provide a cleaner solution.
Eg: With ADO.NET (Connecting to SQLite):
var conn = new SQLiteConnection(string.Format(Constants.SQLiteConnectionString, "db.db3"));
conn.Open();
using (SQLiteTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction()) {
using (var cmd = conn.CreateCommand()) {
cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO TableName (Id) VALUES (#Id)";
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#Id", someTextVariable);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
Related
Background
I've written a function that retrieves data using a SQL query and then outputs that data to a label. At the moment the search string is hard coded to "1002". The function is fired on a button click event.
Question
How do I pass data into my SQL query from a textbox so my search string is the contents of the text box, instead of 1002?
Code
private void getInfoStationID()
{
String ConnStr = "Data Source=SqlServer; Initial Catalog=Database; User ID=Username; Password=Password";
String SQL = "SELECT stationname FROM dbo.Stations WHERE StationID = 1002";
SqlDataAdapter Adpt = new SqlDataAdapter(SQL, ConnStr);
DataSet question = new DataSet();
Adpt.Fill(question);
foreach (DataRow dr in question.Tables[0].Rows)
{
nameTtb.Text += question.Tables[0].Rows[0]["stationname"].ToString();
}
}
Change the query to:
string constring = #""; // Declare your connection string here.
String SQL = "SELECT stationname FROM dbo.Stations WHERE StationID = #StationId";
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constring);
con.Open();
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(SQL ,con);
and then you have to add parameter to the command object like this:
command .Parameters.Add("#StationId",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = textbox.Text;
Now you might be wondering why I have used parameters in the query. It is to avoid SQL Injection.
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
SqlDataAdapter adb = new SqlDataAdapter(command);
adb.Fill(ds);
con.Close();
And now you can iterate like this...
foreach (DataRow row in ds.Tables[0].Rows)
{
}
And you have to initialise the connection object and pass your connection string in it.
You can change your SQL string to use a variable, like #StationID, then add the variable to the query from textbox.text
String SQL = "SELECT stationname FROM dbo.Stations WHERE StationID = #StationID";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand;
cmd.CommandText = SQL;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.Connection = ConnStr;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#StationID", Textbox1.Text);
da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet nds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(nds);
String ConnStr = "Data Source=SqlServer; Initial Catalog=Database; User ID=Username; Password=Password";
string SQL = "SELECT stationname FROM dbo.Stations WHERE StationID = #stationID";
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(SQL, ConnStr);
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("#stationID", SqlDbType.Int));
command.Parameters["#stationID"].Value = textbox.Text;
How can I get the ID against the selected value of a DropDownList which is bound with DB?
Then how can I insert this ID into another table?
To get ID code
string query = "Select ID From Table-1 Where Name=" + DropDwonList.SelectedValue;
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(query, con);
SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
string getId = dr[0].ToString();
DropDownList Binding Code
string query = "Select ID, Name from Table-1";
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(conStr);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(query, con);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
da.Fill(dt);
DropDwonList.DataSource = dt;
DropDwonList.DataTextField = "Name";
DropDwonList.DataValueField = "ID";
DropDwonList.DataBind();
DropDwonList.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("--Select Name--"));
1) string Id = DropDwonList.SelectedValue;
2) To insert into another table just use a query:
string Id = DropDwonList.SelectedValue;
using (SqlConnection sql = new SqlConnection("Your connection string"))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
string query = #"INSERT INTO TABLE2(Column1)
VALUES(" + Id + ")";
cmd.CommandText = query;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.Connection = sql;
sql.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
sql.Close();
}
You should do it this way because you always ensure that you are closing a connection after using it.
How can i get the value of company_name from Comp table and store it on a comboBox?
here is my initial code on getting the values from Database and store it on a combobox:
string Sql = "select company_name from JO.dbo.Comp";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(Sql, conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
comboBox1.Items.Add(ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString());
it point out to da.fill(ds) and says "Could not locate entry in sysdatabases for database 'select company_name from JO'. No entry found with that name. Make sure that the name is entered correctly."
hope for your reply thanks!
Use datareader it is much simpler \
string Sql = "select company_name from JO.dbo.Comp";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(Sql, conn);
SqlDataReader DR = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (DR.Read())
{
combobox1.Items.Add(DR[0]);
}
If you set up your connection string to be something of this sort:
string SqlConnectionString = "Data Source=[SERVER];Initial Catalog=[DATABASE];"
Then using that set up, you can set your string 'Sql' as:
string Sql = "select company_name from dbo.Comp";
This could be a possible set up you could use to read out the values.
using (SqlConnection saConn = new SqlConnection(this.ConnectionString))
{
saConn.Open();
string query = "select DBName from dbo.Company";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(query, saConn);
using (SqlDataReader saReader = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
while (saReader.Read())
{
string name = saReader.GetString(0);
combobox1.Add(name);
}
}
saConn.Close();
}
I would like to introduce you a very simple way to SQL data into a combobox as:
first you have a create a SQL table,
in C# platform drop a combobox and go to its property,
in the property menu click on "DataSource"
specify the database and table to load into combobox,
Note, the combobox name and table's row should be the same.
{
SqlConnection con =new SqlConnection("Data Source=Server_Name;Initial Catalog=Database_Name;integrated security=true");
SqlCommand cmd;
SqlDataReader dr;
private void CashMemoForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
con.Open();
cmd = new SqlCommand("Select Column_Name From Table_Name", con);
dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dr.Read())
{
comboBox1.Items.Add(dr[0]).ToString();
}
}
}
Have you ever tried Entity Framework for database access and dto creation?
Change your line to cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; instead of cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
Try this
string Sql = "select Company_ID,company_name from JO.dbo.Comp";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(Sql, conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
{
comboBox1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
comboBox1.DataTextField = "company_name";
comboBox1.DataValueField = "Company_ID";
comboBox1.DataBind();
comboBox1.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("--Select--", "0"));
}
There is no use of for loop. you just need to check that whether the dataset contains rows or not.
string Sql = "select Company_ID,company_name from JO.dbo.Comp";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(Sql, conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
if (ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count > 0)
{
comboBox1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
comboBox1.DataTextField = "company_name";
comboBox1.DataValueField = "Company_ID";
comboBox1.DataBind();
comboBox1.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("Select", "0"));
}
string Sql = "select company_name from JO.dbo.Comp";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(Sql, conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
comboBox1.Items.Add(ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString());
public System.Data.DataTable EmployeeViewAll()
{
DataTable dtbl = new DataTable();
try
{
// Here it shuld be your database Connection String
string connectionString = "Server = .; database = HKS; Integrated Security = true";
using (SqlConnection sqlCon = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlDataAdapter SqlDa = new SqlDataAdapter("employeeViewAll", sqlCon);
SqlDa.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDa.Fill(dtbl);
}
return dtbl;
}
catch (Exception)
{
throw;
}
}
public void ComboFill()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
eSP SP = new eSP();
d = SP.EmployeeViewAll();
comboBox1.DataSource = dt;
comboBox1.DisplayMember = "department";
comboBox1.ValueMember = "empName";
}
How can you connect the result of a query from one database and insert it into another in a c# application?
This is what I have so far but it doesnt work.
// select from first database
string sCMD_All = "SELECT * FROM table";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
using (SqlConnection myConn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(sCMD_All, myConn))
{
myConn.Open();
SqlDataReader reader = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
da.Fill(ds);
myConn.Close();
}
}
DataTable sqTable = ds.Tables[0];
//insert into 2nd database
DataTable newTable = new DataTable();
newTable = sqTable;
using (SqlConnection myConn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString_M))
{
string sCMD_I = "INSERT INTO tableNew #newTable";
using (SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(sCMD_I, myConn))
{
myConn.Open();
SqlDataReader reader = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
myConn.Close();
}
}
var commandText =
#"insert into [server].[database2].[schema].[table] (col1, col2, ...)
select col1, col2, ... from [server].[database1].[schema].[table]";
using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (var command = new SqlCommand(commandText, connection))
{
connection.Open();
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
NOTE: If databases are located on different servers, you should link servers:
exec sp_addlinkedserver #server = 'server2'
I am trying to update a row in MySQL database from within ASP.NET using ASP.NET.
MySqlConnection cnx = new MySqlConnection(con);
MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add("id", typeof(Int32) );
dt.Columns.Add("config", typeof(string) );
dt.TableName = "sharding_conf";
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["id"] = 1;
dr["config"] = json;
int ok = adapter.Update(dt);
lblTest.Text = ok.ToString();
cnx.Dispose();
adapter.Dispose();
However the row is not getting updated, any suggestions?
Please you done like that ex:
SqlConnection sqlConnection1 = new SqlConnection("Your Connection String");
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.CommandText = "insert into tablename(colname1,columnname2) values(val1,val2)";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.Connection = sqlConnection1;
sqlConnection1.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuey();
sqlConnection1.Close();
I think you are missing mySqlconnection instance as argument in MysqlDataAdapter
if no then try the alternate way using mySqlCommand in which pass your Update query. I know this much only.
and instead of disposing your objects manually use Using Statement.
Refer this link for more understanding.