WinForm Event-Handlers activating too slow - c#

I'de like you to take a look at this code:
I have a Button named Button1.
private void button1_MouseHover(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
private void button1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.BackColor = Color.Blue;
}
This code works but the problem is there is a very small delay. About 1/2 second delay on changing the colors. I've tried the same thing in WPF and there is absolutely no delay in that. Basically I want the Mouse event to fire as quickly as possible.
In what ways can i accomplish that task ?
Thank you

Try using the MouseEnter event rather than MouseHover - the latter is fired 'after a delay' because Windows can't tell that the mouse is hovering unless it has been stationary for a short while.

Calling button1.Invalidate(false) will result in redrawing the control within the next frame. Place this line right after your color-changing code and see if it works.

Related

How to change cursor on disabled buttons in C#

I just started working on C# with Visual Studio & Windows Forms Applications. I was trying to create a Calculator and I was wondering if I could change the cursor type on a button which is disabled, I can't figure out how to do it, please help me thank you!
Edit: here's the code I tried to do, it only works if the button's enabled...
private void txt_current_operation_MouseHover(object sender,EventArgs e) {
txt_current_operation.Cursor=Cursors.Hand;
}
Hack Answer
Assuming the Button is contained by the Form, you can handle the MouseMove event of the Form and change the cursor from there:
private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
Rectangle rc = txt_current_operation.RectangleToScreen(txt_current_operation.ClientRectangle);
this.Cursor = rc.Contains(Cursor.Position) ? Cursors.Hand : Cursors.Default;
}
If the Button was contained by a Panel, or some other container besides the Form, then you'd change to the MouseMove event of that container instead.
Demonstration:

Is there a RichTextButton in C#? [duplicate]

I have done a bit of research but cannot seem to find what I am looking for.
What I want to do is make a "custom" button in a windows form. This would basically just be a matter of changing the default "grey" background to a custom image. A custom image would also be used for when hovering over and clicking the button.
This is not just a matter of changing the background image as the image I want to use has rounded edges with a transparent background and I want custom image for hovering / clicked. I want everything else about the button to behave in the same manner as a normal button.
Is this possible?
It is called owner-drawn button
refer to:
Mick Dohertys' .net Tips and Tricks - Tips / Button
GlowButton - A Glowing Button Control
A shiny orb button in GDI+
The solution I found was to set the FlatStyle of the button to Flat and set all the borders to 0. I then had a problem with the focus of the button (it displayed a little border). To solve this I followed this tutorial:
http://dotnetstep.blogspot.com/2009/06/remove-focus-rectangle-from-button.html
With this in place all I had to do was add events to the button so that the image was changed when a certain action was carried out on it:
private void button1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.button1.Image = Properties.Resources._default;
}
private void button1_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.button1.Image = Properties.Resources._hover;
}
private void button1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
this.button1.Image = Properties.Resources._clicked;
}
private void button1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
this.button1.Image = Properties.Resources._default;
}
Hope this will help someone else!

MouseLeave not fired C# WinForms

I have a user control with 2 buttons, that should only be visible when the mouse is inside the area of the control.
I'm showing the buttons like this:
private void Node_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
btn1.Show();
btn2.Show();
}
And hiding like this:
protected override void OnMouseLeave(EventArgs e)
{
if (this.ClientRectangle.Contains(this.PointToClient(Control.MousePosition)))
return;
else base.OnMouseLeave(e);
}
private void Node_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
btn1.Hide();
btn2.Hide();
}
The problem is that sometimes (random situations) the MouseLeave event is not fired, and the buttons stay visible, even with the mouse outside the control.
Is it possible that multiple events get in conflict ?
As this link states:
Mouse move messages are not accurate enough, they don't guarantee that every traversed pixel is reported. When you have a child window close to the edge of its parent, it is quite easy to not get the MouseEnter for the parent when you move the mouse fast enough.
So, the solution was to listen only for the MouseEnterevent, and when this event is fired, i send a notification to the other controls, to hide its buttons.
Is not the most elegant solution, but it works as expected.

ToolStripButton "Reset Appearance" / "Fire Leave Event"

I have a ToolStripButton that performs an action. The user clicks the button and the button is disabled to prevent the action being performed twice. After the action is complete the button is re-enabled. It all works perfectly...except:
Because the button is disabled it does not fire the "MouseLeave" event and as a result the appearance of the button is not updated. To be absolutely clear, when the mouse enters a ToolStripButton the button is highlighted in orange (by default) with a black box around it. This highlight is not being removed when I re-enable the button. The mouse cursor is, by this time, long gone from the control. Mousing over the button naturally fixes the button by redrawing it.
What I would like to do would be some method on the ToolStripButton that "resets" its appearance. Such a method may even exist on the ToolStrip, but despite searching I have been unable to find anything like this.
As an alternative I could fire the "Mouse Leave" event on the button directly. As far as I know there is no way to easily do this in C# .NET.
Any advice at this point in time would be most appreciated, naturally I don't want to tear up my application and replace the tool strip.
Update:
I reproduced your problem, trying figuring out!
I didn't get a better way other than reset the style in the click event
private void toolStripButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
toolStripButton1.BackColor = Color.FromKnownColor(KnownColor.Control);
toolStripButton1.Enabled = false;
}
private void toolStripButton1_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
toolStripButton1.BackColor = Color.Red;
}
private void toolStripButton1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
toolStripButton1.BackColor = Color.FromKnownColor(KnownColor.Control);
}
Hope this helps!
Have you tried Control.Invalidate()?
from MSDN: Invalidates the entire surface of the control and causes the control to be redrawn.
I had the same problem. I "fixed" it by hiding and then showing back the ToolStripButton using the Visible property after the task was complete.
Before disabling ToolStrip or ToolStripItem:
private void RemoveHighlightFromToolStrip(ToolStrip toolStrip)
{
foreach (ToolStripItem item in toolStrip.Items)
{
if (item.Pressed || item.Selected)
{
item.Visible = false;
item.Visible = true;
}
}
}
also you can just hide and show entire ToolStrip, but this may affect other controls in your form (i.e. if you have some docked DataGridView it would be redrawn)

Triggering an event after a Winform layout is complete

I am working on a C# WinForm application.
I want to trigger some processing once the form has been "shown" and the layout of the form is complete.
I am using the "_Shown" event, but this seems to trigger before the layout of the form has completed. Is there event I can use that fires once the layout is complete?
Put Application.DoEvents() at the start of the form's Shown event handler. This will force all the controls to be rendered.
I don't see an event after Shown you can use for this purpose. Could you not use a timer to delay your processing in the Shown event?
An old trick in VB6 used to be to use the Paint event:
bool firstShown = false;
void form_Paint(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
if ( !firstShown ) {
YourMethodThatNeedsToRunOnShown();
firstShown = true;
}
//the rest of your paint method (if any)
}
It is a little hacky, but it does work
This works for me and is much less "hacky" than other suggestions:
protected override void OnLayout(LayoutEventArgs levent)
{
base.OnLayout(levent);
if(someControl == null)
return; // be careful of OnLayout being called multiple times
// otherwise, do some stuff here, set control sizes, etc.
}
AS far as I can remember the event order is something like
Form.Load
Form.Layout
Form.VisibleChanged
Form.GotFocus
Form.Activated
Form.Shown
So if something is still happening after Form.Show it's because of the way you coded it.
Are you maybe creating the form dynamically?
The best solution is the Shown() event: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.forms.form.shown.aspx
"The Shown event is only raised the first time a form is displayed; subsequently minimizing, maximizing, restoring, hiding, showing, or invalidating and repainting will not raise this event."
Try using Form.GotFocus (inherited from control)..
something like this.
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.GotFocus += new EventHandler(Form1_gotFocus);
this.Focus();
}
private void Form1_gotFocus(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// You will need to Switch focus from form at the end of this function,
//to make sure it doesnt keep Firing.
}
According To msdn , the following happens:
When you change the focus by using the keyboard (TAB, SHIFT+TAB, and so on), by calling the Select or SelectNextControl methods, or by setting the ContainerControl..::.ActiveControl property to the current form, focus events occur in the following order:
Enter
GotFocus
Leave
Validating
Validated
LostFocus

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