Getting data from partials - c#

I have a main model that contains 3 objects that each line up to a partial view. The model is passed into a form that has 4 partials which each of the partials has part of the model passed into. When my form submits (from the main view, not the partials) I am not getting an data from the partials in the controller. Is there something I am missing? It seems I can send data from the model to the partials, have trouble getting it back on the form submit.
Main View
#model
#Html.BeginForm
{
->Partial1(model.section1)
->Partial2(model.section2)
->Partial3(model.section3)
->Partial4(model.section4)
submit button
}
I can post more info if I didn't explain something very well.
Thanks in advance for the help.

The solution I came up with is EditorTemplates. These allowed me to get the info from the sectioned out bits of the form.

If your partials are collections see http://nuget.org/packages/BeginCollectionItem

Related

How to return an object from controller to View which may not be model

I am very new to MVC and I am not too conversant with the best practices here. I am facing a design issue which may be common or uncommon to newbies like me. My problem is the following:
I have a page with two parts in it.
Grid Control (with Employee basic info in it)
Employee Details (When someone clicks on Grid row, it loads all the details about the employee)
I am using KendoGrid and it is getting all its data from an ActionMethod from my controller.
Now, when I click on the row, I have the following options:
I call some ActionMethod in Controller and return all the Details
Should I use partial View with a separate model so that ActionMethod in response calls RenderPartialView()?
Should I NOT create a partial View, have Actionmethod return JSON and parse it in the Model?
3.1 If I go for this option then would the JSON be part of model?
3.2 If it is not going to be part of model, how can I use JSON to render the View?
Or probably I am missing something basic here?
Yes you can use action method returning JsonResult. what needs to be done is keep the uielements you need to show on the click of grid row in the page itself. initiate a ajax call to the action method and on success update the values of the UI elements from the values received in JSON and make the entire DIV as visible which holds the total information.
Instead of passing entire HTML over the network I think you can opt for json.
An example you can find at following location
example

MVC 4 reuse views and view models best practice

I have 3 screens that share a section(with model data in it(#Html.TextBoxFor)). What is the best way to implement this screens?
What I tried:
1) Partial view for the common section(_ClientData). 3 views for the different screens. 3 view models that have common property(ClientData), that is the view model of the partial.
Problem: If I pass the model to the partial as #{Html.RenderPartial("_ClientData", Model.ClientData);} the data from the partial is not submited to the model.
If I pass the model to the partial as #{Html.RenderPartial("_ClientData", Model);} and reference the properties with a fill name the data is submited, but I can't pass models with different types to the partial view.
2) Use one big View model with all the data required by the 3 screens, one view and show/hide some elements depending on some flag.
Problem: I can't use ValidationAttributes(for example if one field is required in screen 1, but it's not shown in screen 2 and its value is null, the validation will fire). I can use some manual validation in the controller but the whole thing with the all in one view and viewmodel sounds very bad.
Partials are usually not the best choice in case you want to place them inside one form and submit together. In such scenario it is better to take advantage of EditorTemplates which will solve your problem.
Firstly you would have to drag your partials to the folder ~/Shared/EditorTemplates/ and rename them to match the model name.
Then you can call them in your view like this:
Html.EditorFor(model => model.ClientData)
Thanks to this your HTML code (the name attributes to be precise) will be generated in such a way that your default model binder will be able to bind this part of your view as well.

MVC Getting model from partial view

I am new to MVC and i was trying to covert one of my webform project.
I have a request page, depending on drop down i select, controls get populated.
There are 10 request types, so i considered using partial view. I will make an ajax request on select change event, and depending on what is selected, i will return the partial view, but when i submit the main page, how will i retrieve the model for partial view, can i retrieve model separately for main page and partial page.
Yu have no way to pass a model from the client side to the server for rendering a partial view. So, no, that's not possible.
As you want to deliver a different partial view depending on the selected item, you need to pass this information to the browser, so that it can decide which action has to invoke to render the view correspondeing to the selected item. To do so, you can add this information as the value of each element int the drop down list. This value can be something as simple as an id or as complex as a whole url with parameters which invoke the required view. (If you choose the url option, you can render it using the Url.Action url helper extension).
Then, in the code that handles the change event, you can recover the value of the selected item, and use it as a parameter for making the ajax call that will render the required partial view. (For example, if it's the url, you can use jQuery.get() or any of the other jQuery ajax methods with that url).
The ideal situation is that you can render the partial view without depending on the previous rednering of the main view. I.e. the ideal is that you can build the model for the partial by using the action and parameters received in the ajax call.
But, if you need some information that must be generated when rendering the main view, you can use can use TempData to store it when rendering the main view, and to retrieve it when the partial is rendered. (TempData or Session depenging on what yu exactly want to do).

MVC3 nested partial views submitt. how does it work?

I have started working with mvc3 pattern and am facing a problem.
The problem statement is some what as follows:
I have a partial view lets say MasterPartial which renders some content and is bound with a model named MasterPartialModel which contains all necessary data to display on that partial view. The MasterPartialView has nested partial views uptill n level and the nested child partial view that renders on demand within the MasterPartialView is bound with ChildPartialView.
Further more, the MasterPartial view has the form tag. Now my question is upon submit which model would i be receiving and upto my understanding it would be the model of the view which has the form declared within it. How would I know if a user makes a change in the data rendered by one of the childviews. How would I get models of the child view which were rendered on demand by the user, or simply how do we cater for this kind of a problem in MVC3 pattern?
Fixed the issue by working around the problem and by using jquery to go through all the loaded partial views. Collected all the values required filled an array of the type of a model and sent that array of models to the controller method for processing. :) jquery i awesome specially if coupled with mvc...

Two forms, one page. View Model, Model or something else?

I have a component that deals with uploading images, it works fine when in its own form it is a view bound to a view model, mapped to the main model in the controller, and similarly I have a standard view that is bound to a simple view model, and then mapped to the main model and saved.
So, both of these work fine as separate pages, however, I am keen to present them to the user in the same page - and I am completely stuck.
I have two different View Models required for this one page and just not sure how to go forward, and how to combine them.
I have tried making a new Viewmodel which basically contains the two other View Models, but when either of the forms are submitted, ModelState.IsValid always returns false as some of the required data in other fields is not present.
By getting rid of ModelState.IsValid, the application works fine, but as a MVC newbie, I feel a bit uneasy with this and just wondering if anyone can help me?
(And if this does require a new ViewModel with a ViewModel for each form, Bonus points if you can tell me a good naming convention as the few I have tried just look really messy!)
You could try using Partial Views.
<div>
#Html.Partial("FormA")
</div>
<div>
#Html.Partial("FormB")
</div>
Then in FormA.cshtml, you'll have:
#model Namespace.FormAViewModel
<form> </form>
And then similar for FormB

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