How to Convert Byte[] to Image in asp.net? - c#

public System.Drawing.Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] byteArrayIn)
{
System.Drawing.Image returnImage = null;
try
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
returnImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms); // parameter is invalid
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string a = ex.ToString();
// Response.Write("sfdsfn");
}
return returnImage;
}
I did lot of search in Net but i cant get any useful answer for me?
any help..thanks in advance

Simple way Image.FromStream:
public Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] imgBytes)
{
using (MemoryStream imgStream = new MemoryStream(imgBytes))
{
return Image.FromStream(imgStream);
}
}

You can use new Bitmap(ms):
Image returnImage = null;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
returnImage = new Bitmap(ms);
Similarly, you can use Bitmap.FromStream (oddly, I can't find documentation for it).

Took me 2 minutes to find this one :
ImageConverter ic = new ImageConverter();
Image img = (Image)ic.ConvertFrom(byteArray);

Related

How to override(use) BitmapFrame.Thumbnail property in WPF C#?

Hello! The problem is? that I've got a multipage Tiff file to show, and I use
BitmapFrame.Thumbnail property to show small size thumbnail of every frame(page) of my multipage Tiff file. But< for some reason? the property returns null. Please, give step by step description, of how this should be done?
I've already tried to create my own BitmapSource thumbnail with this method:
public static BitmapImage GetThumbnail(BitmapFrame bitmapFrame)
{
try
{
JpegBitmapEncoder encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
MemoryStream memorystream = new MemoryStream();
BitmapImage tmpImage = new BitmapImage();
encoder.Frames.Add(bitmapFrame);
encoder.Save(memorystream);
tmpImage.BeginInit();
tmpImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
tmpImage.StreamSource = new MemoryStream(memorystream.ToArray());
File.WriteAllBytes( $"{Path.GetTempFileName()}.jpg", memorystream.ToArray());
tmpImage.UriSource = new Uri($"{Path.GetTempFileName()}.jpg");
tmpImage.DecodePixelWidth = 80;
tmpImage.DecodePixelHeight = 120;
tmpImage.EndInit();
memorystream.Close();
return tmpImage;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return null;
throw ex;
}
}
then I convert the result to BitmapSource and create a list of BitmapFrames using:
List<BitmapFrame> tiffImageList = new List<BitmapFrame>();
tiffImageList.Add(new TiffImage() { index = imageIndex, image = BitmapFrame.Create(frame, (BitmapSource)GetThumbnail(frame))});
In the end I try to get property, but it returns null:
foreach (var tiffImage in tiffImageList)
{
Image image = new Image();
image.Source = tiffImage.image.Thumbnail;
}
I ran into a similar issue, modifying with the SDK PhotoViewerDemo example. Some valid jpg's are shown as white square thumbnails.
I think I found why the question code does not work. Ivan's question provides a correct constructor of BitmapFrame, but the functions have to create a BitmapSource, not a BitmapImage.
C# BitmapFrame.Thumbnail property is null for some images
I got it working with the function provided in that topic, using Ivan's call to the constructor, using the two bitmapsource arguments.
Code in the SDK example I now use is..
private BitmapSource CreateBitmapSource(Uri path)
{
BitmapImage bmpImage = new BitmapImage();
bmpImage.BeginInit();
bmpImage.UriSource = path;
bmpImage.EndInit();
return bmpImage;
}
private BitmapSource CreateThumbnail(Uri path)
{
BitmapImage bmpImage = new BitmapImage();
bmpImage.BeginInit();
bmpImage.UriSource = path;
bmpImage.DecodePixelWidth = 120;
bmpImage.EndInit();
return bmpImage;
}
// it has to be plugged in here,
public Photo(string path)
{
Source = path;
_source = new Uri(path);
// replaced.. Image = BitmapFrame.Create(_source);
// with this:
Image = BitmapFrame.Create(CreateBitmapSource(_source),CreateThumbnail(_source));
Metadata = new ExifMetadata(_source);
}

How can I save a PictureBox graphics object to a Stream? [duplicate]

i wanna save a picture that loaded in a picturebox to stream .when i save in png format it work properly but when i want save it in other formats i get
A Generic error occured in GDI + exception
its my code:
Image Img = pictureBox1.Image;
byte[] inputImage = new byte[Img.Width * Img.Height];
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
ms.Read(inputImage, 0, Img.Width * Img.Height);
if (System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg.Equals(Img.RawFormat))
{
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
else if (System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif.Equals(Img.RawFormat))
{
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
}
else if (System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png.Equals(Img.RawFormat))
{
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
}
else if (System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp.Equals(Img.RawFormat))
{
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
}
Try this method:
public Stream ImageToStream(Image image, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat format)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, format);
return ms;
}
and use it:
using(Stream stream = ImageToStream(pictureBox1.Image,
System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif))
{
...
}

WPF C# Image Source

I'm pretty new to displaying images in WPF forms, and i'm having trouble when it comes to converting and assigning an Image source for my GUI.
System.Drawing.Image testImg = ImageServer.DownloadCharacterImage(charID, ImageServer.ImageSize.Size128px);
byte[] barr = imgToByteArray(testImg);
CharImage.Source = ByteToImage(barr);
public byte[] imgToByteArray(System.Drawing.Image testImg)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
testImg.Save(ms,System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
public System.Drawing.Image ByteToImage(byte[] barr)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(barr);
System.Drawing.Image returnImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms);
return returnImage;
}
So i take in an image (JPEG) from the EVE Online C# API Library and then try to convert it to a byte array and back to a proper image. However i always get this error: "Cannot Implicitly convert type 'System.Drawing.Image' to 'System.Windows.Media.ImageSource'" I'm completely dumbfounded on how to solve this.
One possible solution is to save the image files (for example, .jpg) as WPF embedded resource and then use the following code snippet to get BitmapImage:
Listing 1. Get BitmapImage from EmbeddedResource
private string GetAssemblyName()
{
try { return Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().FullName.Split(',')[0]; }
catch { throw; }
}
private BitmapImage GetEmbeddedBitmapImage(string pathImageFileEmbedded)
{
try
{
// compose full path to embedded resource file
string _fullPath = String.Concat(String.Concat(GetAssemblyName(), "."), pathImageFileEmbedded);
BitmapImage _bmpImage = new BitmapImage();
_bmpImage.BeginInit();
_bmpImage.StreamSource = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(_fullPath);
_bmpImage.EndInit();
return _bmpImage;
}
catch { throw; }
finally { }
}
Correspondingly, set the Source property of the WPF Image control (for example, Image1) to that BitmapImage returned by function:
Image1.Source = GetEmbeddedBitmapImage(_strEmbeddedPath);
Note: you should reference the following:
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Reflection;
Another possible solution is to get the BitmapImage from image file using Uri object as shown in the following code snippet (Listing 2):
Listing 2. Get BitmapImage from File (use Uri)
private BitmapImage GetBitmapImageFromFile(string ImagePath)
{
Uri BitmapUri;
StreamResourceInfo BitmapStreamSourceInfo;
try
{
// Convert stream to Image.
BitmapImage bi = new BitmapImage();
BitmapUri = new Uri(ImagePath, UriKind.Relative);
BitmapStreamSourceInfo = Application.GetResourceStream(BitmapUri);
bi.BeginInit();
bi.StreamSource = BitmapStreamSourceInfo.Stream;
bi.EndInit();
return bi;
}
catch { throw; }
}
Hope this may help.
System.Drawing.Image is WinForms, not WPF. Your ByteToImage method should return BitmapSource instead.
The probably easiest way to create a BitmapSource from a byte array is BitmapFrame.Create:
public BitmapSource ByteArrayToImage(byte[] buffer)
{
using (var stream = new MemoryStream(buffer))
{
return BitmapFrame.Create(stream,
BitmapCreateOptions.None, BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad);
}
}
You would assign the return value of the above method to the Source property of an Image control:
image.Source = ByteArrayToImage(barr);

C# byte array to Image

I need to create an Image from a Byte Array but I don't know how to do this. I tried to do it like this:
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn))
{
return Image.FromStream(ms);
}
But there was always the message that the parameter ms is not valid.
The exact Exception message is:
An unhandled exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' occurred in System.Drawing.dll
With this I am reading the Array from the database
byte[] bytes = ObjectToByteArray(reader["profilepicture"]);
private byte[] ObjectToByteArray(Object obj)
{
if (obj == null)
return null;
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
bf.Serialize(ms, obj);
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
Can anybody please help me with this problem?
Try this:
public Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] byteArrayIn)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
Image returnImage = Image.FromStream(ms);
return returnImage;
}
Source

How can I decode a byte array using a JpegBitmapDecoder

I cannot decode images back from their encoded form as a (Jpeg) byte array retrieved from my database to be used as image sources for my WPF application.
The code I am using to encode them as a Jpeg byte array is as follows:
public byte[] bytesFromBitmap(BitmapImage bit)
{
byte[] data;
JpegBitmapEncoder encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bit));
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
encoder.Save(ms);
data = ms.ToArray();
}
return data;
}
This is taking my Image taken directly from a webpage and assigned to an Image control like so:
var img = new BitmapImage(new Uri(entity.Image.ImageSrc)); //the entity has been saved in my DB, having been parsed from html
pbImage.Source = img;
This works just fine, I encode the BitmapImage and it saves just fine. But when I retrieve it from the DB and try to display it in another window, I cannot get it to work after trying every example I can see online - all either render nothing, or a black box or a visual mess not at all similar to the image I encoded.
Neither of the following have worked for me:
public BitmapSource GetBMImage(byte[] data)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(data))
{
JpegBitmapDecoder decoder = new JpegBitmapDecoder(ms, BitmapCreateOptions.PreservePixelFormat, BitmapCacheOption.Default);
BitmapSource frame = decoder.Frames[0];
return frame;
}
}
public static BitmapImage ImageFromBytes(byte[] imageData)
{
if (imageData == null)
{
return null;
}
else
{
var image = new BitmapImage();
using (var mem = new MemoryStream())
{
mem.Position = 0;
image.BeginInit();
image.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.PreservePixelFormat;
image.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
image.UriSource = null;
image.StreamSource = mem;
image.EndInit();
}
image.Freeze();
return image;
}
} //this throws a 'No imaging component suitable to complete this operation was found' exception
Among other uses of memory streams and decoders I just can't get this to work - can anyone help?

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