Email Tracking using asp.net - c#

I want to track users who have read my mails.I am doing this but it's not working
I am sending mails to myself in outlook.
Here is my code which sends mails
try
{
string emailTemplateBody = "Hy this is test mail";
emailTemplateBody += "<tr><img src=''http://localhost:52583/HttpModule_using_beacon_images/images/<keyvalue>.aspx'' style=''opacity:0.0; filter:alpha(opacity=0);'' /></tr>";
string templateName = txtTemplateName.Text;
string toEmail = mymailaddress
//// Get unique Key after registring mail to be sent
string key = bl_email_calls.RegisterSystemEmailAudit("1", templateName, DateTime.Now);
emailTemplateBody = emailTemplateBody.Replace("<keyvalue>", key);
//// sending e-mail
bl_email_calls.SendMailMessage(toEmail, templateName, emailTemplateBody, key);
using (var cn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["webConnectionString"].ToString()))
{
//code to insert record in database; }
Response.Write("Mail sent");
// return false;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw;
}
Here is my HTTP module i have used from http://www.aspnetemail.com/samples/emailtracker/default.aspx[^]
public class HttpModuleClass : IHttpModule
{
//public event EventHandler BeginRequest;
public void Dispose()
{
}
/// <summary>
/// public varibles
/// </summary>
string footerFile = "~/images/footer.png";
//string footerFile = "~/images/ajax-loader.gif";
Email_Calls bl_email_calls = new Email_Calls();
/// <summary>
/// Init methoed
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context"></param>
public void Init(HttpApplication context)
{
context.BeginRequest += new System.EventHandler(GetImage_BeginRequest);
}
/// <summary>
/// handles requests made to server and call update email read time
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="args"></param>
public void GetImage_BeginRequest(object sender, System.EventArgs args)
{
//cast the sender to a HttpApplication object
System.Web.HttpApplication application = (System.Web.HttpApplication)sender;
string url = application.Request.Path; //get the url path
//string pattern = #"/HttpModule/images/(?<key>.*)\.aspx";
//string pattern = #"/HttpModule_using_beacon_images/images/(?<key>.*)\.aspx";
string pattern = #"/HttpModule_using_beacon_images/images/(?<key>.*)\.aspx";
//string pattern = #"~/images/(?<key>.*)\.aspx";
//create the regex to match for beacon images
Regex r = new Regex(pattern, RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
if (r.IsMatch(url))
{
MatchCollection mc = r.Matches(url);
if ((mc != null) && (mc.Count > 0))
{
string key = (mc[0].Groups["key"].Value);
bl_email_calls.UpdateSystemEmailAuditReadDate(key);
}
//now send the REAL image to the client
//application.Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
application.Response.ContentType = "image/png";
application.Response.WriteFile(application.Request.MapPath(footerFile));
//end the response
application.Response.End();
}
}
}

To request a read receipt, we need add a custom header named 'Disposition-Notification-To'
in this example, read receipts will go back to 'someaddress#mydomain.com'
it's important to note that read receipts will only be sent by those mail clients that
a) support them
and
b)have them enabled.
//Add "Disposition-Notification-To" for Read receipt
mail.Headers.Add("Disposition-Notification-To", "<mail#yahoo.com>");

I got it. I was making some little mistakes.
Actually I was saving the email body into the database so I had to use '' instead of ' and that was making all the trouble. When is removed '' it worked fine.

Related

Choose domain controller by IP address C#

Below is simple code for creating a user in AD. The code is DC un-specific. It doesn't care which DC it creates it on, it'll use the windows default that the server is connected to.
using (PrincipalContext pc = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, Domain, path, ContextOptions.Negotiate, ManagementUsername, ManagementPassword))
{
try
{
using (UserPrincipal up = new UserPrincipal(pc, username, password, true))
{
up.GivenName = firstName; up.Surname = lastName; up.DisplayName = firstName + " " + lastName; up.UserPrincipalName = username + "#" + Domain; up.Save();
}
}
catch (PasswordException) { return null; }
}
The issue is that there is a replication time (usually domains have 15 minutes) of new accounts. This does not work when trying to implement an on-demand account creation when the account is requested by somebody wanting to use it on a workstation connected to a different DC than the server. They end up having to sit in front of the work station for up to 15 minutes being unable to log in.
Question:
Is there a way to connect to a DC based on client IP address to create it on that one? OR is there a way to make the account on all DC's and have the replication be ok with this? OR force the account to replicate programmatically (based on searching through SO, I'm guessing no).
Forest adForest = Forest.GetCurrentForest();
ActiveDirectorySite[] sites = new ActiveDirectorySite[adForest.Sites.Count];
adForest.Sites.CopyTo(sites, 0);
List<ActiveDirectorySubnet> subnets = new List<ActiveDirectorySubnet>();
sites.ToList().ForEach(x =>
{
ActiveDirectorySubnet[] subnetTemp = new ActiveDirectorySubnet[x.Subnets.Count];
x.Subnets.CopyTo(subnetTemp, 0);
subnets.AddRange(subnetTemp);
});
IPAddress address = IPAddress.Parse("IPAddress to look up closest DC");
var currentSubnet = subnets.Where(x => address.IsInRange(x.Name));
var location = currentSubnet.First().Site.Name;
DomainController dc = DomainController.FindOne(new DirectoryContext(DirectoryContextType.Domain, Domain), location);
This gets you the DC associated with that site and domain that is nearest the specified IP address within the topology.
Then you pass the DC IP address to the Principal Context.
using (PrincipalContext pc = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, dc.IPAddress, path, ContextOptions.Negotiate, ManagementUsername, ManagementPassword))
{
try
{
using (UserPrincipal up = new UserPrincipal(pc, username, password, true))
{
up.GivenName = firstName; up.Surname = lastName; up.DisplayName = firstName + " " + lastName; up.UserPrincipalName = username + "#" + Domain; up.Save();
}
}
catch (PasswordException) { return null; }
}
And create a user.
Note: IPAddress functions were done via NetTools IPAddressRange class on github and the following custom extensions of it.
/// <summary>
/// All extensions for IPAddress type
/// </summary>
public static class IPAddressExtension
{
/// <summary>
/// Determine whether this IP address is part of the range/subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="range">A range of IPAddresses</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsInRange(this IPAddress thisIP, IPAddressRange range)
{
return range.Contains(thisIP);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determine whether this IP address is part of the range/subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="range">Can be specified in CIDR/UNI (ex: 192.168.10.0/24) </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsInRange(this IPAddress thisIP, string rangeIP)
{
IPAddressRange range = IPAddressRange.Parse(rangeIP);
return range.Contains(thisIP);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determine whether this IP address is part of the range/subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ipBegin">Beginning IP address of range</param>
/// <param name="ipEnd">Ending IP address of range</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsInRange(this IPAddress thisIP, IPAddress ipBegin, IPAddress ipEnd)
{
IPAddressRange range = new IPAddressRange(ipBegin, ipEnd);
return range.Contains(thisIP);
}
}

Sugar CRM 6.5.14 - Calling REST API with C#

Amazingly low on doco when it comes to rest api. Can anyone give me a working example of Sugar CRM REST calls using C#?
I was trying out SugarSharp but it's just listing the services and not coming up with Data(null)
Appreciate this is an old question but for anyone else that comes across it, took me a while to get it all working with creating and updating relationships being the toughest to fathom.
Here is part of a wrapper class I wrote around the v4_1 rest api, hope it helps:-
public void Login()
{
object loginData = new
{
user_auth = new
{
user_name = Username,
password = CalculateMD5Hash(Password)
}
};
string jsonData = CreateFormattedPostRequest("login", loginData);
var request = GetRestRequest(jsonData, "POST");
var loginResponse = GetRestResponseByType<LoginResponse>(request);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(loginResponse.id))
{
throw new SugarException(string.Concat("Authorisation Failed for user: {0}, did not retrieve access token", Username));
}
SessionID = loginResponse.id;
}
Format the request:-
private string CreateFormattedPostRequest(string method, object data)
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
using (StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(buffer))
{
serializer.Serialize(data, buffer);
}
string result = "method=" + method;
result += "&input_type=JSON&response_type=JSON&rest_data=" + buffer.ToString();
return result;
}
And finally get the response:-
private object GetRestResponseAsObject(HttpWebRequest request)
{
using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
using (Stream input = response.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(input);
string buffer = reader.ReadToEnd();
var responseObj = serializer.DeserializeObject(buffer);
return responseObj;
}
}
}
And here is an example call to the set_entry method:-
/// <summary>
/// Creates or Updates a single bean, for update ensure that the name_value_list contains the ID of the record
/// name_value_lists - Dictionary where the keys of the are the SugarBean attributes (columns), the values of the array are the values the attributes should have.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="module">Module to update i.e Account</param>
/// <param name="record">key value pair object of record, include ID for update</param>
/// <returns>Returns the updated or created Bean ID</returns>
public string CreateUpdateBean(string module, object record)
{
var parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>();
parameters.Add("session", SessionID);
parameters.Add("module_name", module);
parameters.Add("name_value_list", record);
parameters.Add("track_view", false);
string jsonData = CreateFormattedPostRequest("set_entry", parameters);
var request = GetRestRequest(jsonData, "POST");
var result = GetRestResponseByType<object>(request);
return result.ToString();
}
For calling rest api SugarCRM/SuiteCRM with c#, you can use SugarRestSharp
Example for create Account:
var client = new SugarRestClient(TestAccount.Url, TestAccount.Username, TestAccount.Password);
Account insertAccount = AccountsModule.GetTestAccount();
// -------------------Create Account-------------------
SugarRestResponse response = AccountsModule.CreateAccount(client, insertAccount);
Assert.NotNull(response);
Assert.Equal(response.StatusCode, HttpStatusCode.OK);
string insertId = (response.Data == null) ? string.Empty : response.Data.ToString();
Assert.NotNull(insertId);
Assert.NotEmpty(insertId);
// -------------------End Create Account-------------------

The remote host closed the connection. The error code is 0x800703E3

I am currently trying to generate a CSV using nhibernate. This error does not occur on my development enviroment but it does on the live site that it's being used on. I have tried fiddling with time out's but this does not seem to have any effect as it's timing out way before it should. The timing is completely random, sometimes it'll be 3 seconds before it times out the next it will be 10 seconds. There doesn't seem to be any real consistancy in the timing.
Stack Trace:
System.Web.HttpException: The remote host closed the connection. The error code is 0x800703E3.
at System.Web.Hosting.IIS7WorkerRequest.RaiseCommunicationError(Int32 result, Boolean throwOnDisconnect)
at System.Web.Hosting.IIS7WorkerRequest.ExplicitFlush()
at System.Web.HttpResponse.Flush(Boolean finalFlush)
at Reports.CustomCSVWriter.WritetoHttpStream(String filename, Boolean header)
The code is as follows:
public class ProductSpreadSheetDownload : CustomCSVWriter
{
protected override string[] GetCollection()
{
Page.Server.ScriptTimeout = 300;
IList<Product> products = new List<Product>();
IStockScheme stockScheme = Fabric.ObjectProvider.Get<IStockScheme>();
ICriteria criteria = CoreHttpModule.Session.CreateCriteria(typeof(Product))
.Add(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.IsNotNull(Product.STOCK_CODE))
.Add(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.Eq(Product.IS_VISIBLE_ON_WEBSITE, true))
.Add(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.Eq(Product.STOCK_TYPE, StockType.StockItem))
.Add(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.Not(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.Like(Product.NAME, "%*%")));
AddCustomCriteria(criteria);
products = criteria.List<Product>();
products = Product.RemoveOrphanedAndUnrooted((List<Product>)products);
Product[] productArray = new Product[products.Count];
products.CopyTo(productArray, 0);
double?[] levels = stockScheme.GetStock(productArray, false);
List<string> productStringList = new List<string>();
IProductMapper mapper = Fabric.ObjectProvider.Get<IProductMapper>();
var rootUrl = Fabric.SettingsProvider.ReadSetting<string>("RootUrl", string.Empty);
string showOutOfStock = Page.Request.QueryString["ShowOutOfStock"];
int minStockLevel = int.MinValue;
if (showOutOfStock == "False")
minStockLevel = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < productArray.Length; i++)
{
if (levels[i] > minStockLevel && levels[i] != null && productArray[i].Parent != null && productArray[i].Parent.IsVisibleOnWebsite)
{
StringBuilder productStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", CleanString(productArray[i].Name));
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", CleanString(productArray[i].StockCode));
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", levels[i]);
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", mapper.GetUrl(productArray[i]) );
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", CleanString(productArray[i].Category));
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", CleanString(productArray[i].SubCategory));
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", CleanString(mapper.GetText(productArray[i], "Description")));
productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", mapper.GetImageUrl(productArray[i], "Main"));
AddCustomFields(productStringBuilder, mapper);
productStringList.Add(productStringBuilder.ToString().Trim().TrimEnd(','));
}
}
string[] productstrings = new string[productStringList.Count];
productStringList.CopyTo(productstrings, 0);
return productstrings;
}
/// <summary>
/// Override this method to add custom criteria to the feed
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// criteria.Add(NHibernate.Expression.Expression.Eq(Product.IS_VISIBLE_ON_WEBSITE, true));
/// </example>
protected virtual void AddCustomCriteria(ICriteria criteria) {}
/// <summary>
/// Override this method to add custom fields to the CSV output
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// productStringBuilder.AppendFormat("{0}, ", mapper.GetImageUrl(productArray[i], "Main"));
/// </example>
protected virtual void AddCustomFields(StringBuilder productStringBuilder, IProductMapper mapper) { }
protected override string Headers()
{
string headers = "Name, Stockcode, Stock_Level, URL, Category, SubCategory, Description, Main Image URL";
return headers;
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes characters that are not safe in a CSV file.
/// </summary>
protected static string CleanString(string stringToClean)
{
return string.IsNullOrEmpty(stringToClean) ? string.Empty : stringToClean.Replace("\n", " ").Replace(',', ' ');
}
}
}

How to return JSON to browser from model class using SignalR and URL call to Web API?

Here's what's going on. I have an ASP.NET MVC 4 Web API web application. I can call API resources via URL. One of these functions get performance monitoring data for a specified amount of time and returns it in JSON once it has completed. However, what I want to do is return
It is IMPORTANT to note that I am working with a the browser and API resources in the model, not with a View. Please don't casually tell me to use Javascript in a View, because there is no view, or tell me to look at the SignalR wiki because the information for ".NET" sections is meant for desktop applications, not web apps. For example, you can't "Console.WriteLine()" to a browser.
To reiterate, I am using ASP.NET MVC 4 Web API to develop an API, and am calling the API via URL in the browser and it is returning JSON. I am attempting to use SignalR to have the app send JSON to the browser, but it is not doing anything at all. Rather, the application simply returns the completed JSON from the controller action with all of the performance data values once the process has completed. In other words, SignalR is not working.
So what I'm trying to do is while the API resource is gathering all the information, SignalR sends JSON to the browser every second so that the client can see what's going on in real time.
What I need to find out is why SignalR isn't sending it, and how I can send information to be displayed in the browser without Javascript, since I'm working from a model class, not from a view.
As you can see, I subscribe to the event using On, and then use Invoke to call the server-side hub method SendToClient.
Please let me know if I'm trying to do is impossible. I have never heard of a "real-time", dynamic API call via URL.
Here is my hub class. It is located in ~/signalr/hubs and is in a file called LiveHub.cs. The method Send is what I am trying to invoke in the method seen in the next code block.
namespace PerfMon2.signalr.hubs
{
public class LiveHub : Hub
{
public void SendToClient(List<DataValueInfo> json)
{
Clients.showValue(json);
}
}
}
Here is the method from LogDBRepository.cs that includes the SignalR calls.
public List<LogInfo> LogTimedPerfData(string macName, string categoryName, string counterName,
string instanceName, string logName, string live, long? seconds)
{
iModsDBRepository modsDB = new iModsDBRepository();
List<MachineInfo> theMac = modsDB.GetMachineByName(macName);
if (theMac.Count == 0)
return new List<LogInfo>();
else if (instanceName == null)
{
if (!PerformanceCounterCategory.Exists(categoryName, macName) ||
!PerformanceCounterCategory.CounterExists(counterName, categoryName, macName) )
{
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
}
else if (instanceName != null)
{
if (!PerformanceCounterCategory.Exists(categoryName, macName) ||
!PerformanceCounterCategory.CounterExists(counterName, categoryName, macName) ||
!PerformanceCounterCategory.InstanceExists(instanceName, categoryName, macName))
{
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
}
else if (logName == null)
{
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
// Check if entered log name is a duplicate for the authenticated user
List<LogInfo> checkDuplicateLog = this.GetSingleLog(logName);
if (checkDuplicateLog.Count > 0)
{
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
PerformanceCounterCategory category = new PerformanceCounterCategory(categoryName, theMac[0].MachineName);
if (category.CategoryName == null || category.MachineName == null)
{
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
List<LogInfo> logIt = new List<LogInfo>();
if (category.CategoryType != PerformanceCounterCategoryType.SingleInstance)
{
List<InstanceInfo> instances = modsDB.GetInstancesFromCatMacName(theMac[0].MachineName, category.CategoryName);
foreach (InstanceInfo inst in instances)
{
if (!category.InstanceExists(inst.InstanceName))
{
continue;
}
else if (inst.InstanceName.Equals(instanceName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
PerformanceCounter perfCounter = new PerformanceCounter(categoryName, counterName,
inst.InstanceName, theMac[0].MachineName);
//CounterSample data = perfCounter.NextSample();
//double value = CounterSample.Calculate(data, perfCounter.NextSample());
string data = "";
List<UserInfo> currUser = this.GetUserByName(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);
string timeStarted = DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy - h:mm:ss tt");
//string[] dataValues = new string[(int)seconds];
List<string> dataValues = new List<string>();
var hubConnection = new HubConnection("http://localhost/PerfMon2/");
hubConnection.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
var perfMon = hubConnection.CreateProxy("LiveHub");
// perfMon.On("sendValue", message => Console.WriteLine(message));
perfMon.On("showValue", json => Console.WriteLine(json));
hubConnection.Start().Wait();
List<DataValueInfo> lol = new List<DataValueInfo>();
for (int i = 0; i < seconds; i++)
{
data = "Value " + i + ": " + perfCounter.NextValue().ToString();
//dataValues[i] = data;
dataValues.Add(data);
lol.Add(new DataValueInfo
{
Value = perfCounter.NextValue().ToString()
});
// perfMon.Invoke<List<DataValueInfo>>("Send", lol);
perfMon.Invoke("SendToClient", lol);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
string timeFinished = DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy - h:mm:ss tt");
Log log = new Log
{
LogName = logName,
CounterName = perfCounter.CounterName,
InstanceName = perfCounter.InstanceName,
CategoryName = perfCounter.CategoryName,
MachineName = perfCounter.MachineName,
TimeStarted = timeStarted,
TimeFinished = timeFinished,
PerformanceData = string.Join(",", dataValues),
UserID = currUser[0].UserID
};
this.CreateLog(log);
logIt.Add(new LogInfo
{
LogName = logName,
CounterName = perfCounter.CounterName,
InstanceName = perfCounter.InstanceName,
CategoryName = perfCounter.CategoryName,
MachineName = perfCounter.MachineName,
TimeStarted = timeStarted,
TimeFinished = timeFinished,
PerformanceData = dataValues.ToList<string>()
});
break;
}
}
}
else
{
PerformanceCounter perfCounter = new PerformanceCounter(categoryName, counterName,
"", theMac[0].MachineName);
string data = "";
List<UserInfo> currUser = this.GetUserByName(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);
string timeStarted = DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy - h:mm:ss tt");
//string[] dataValues = new string[(int)seconds];
List<string> dataValues = new List<string>();
var hubConnection = new HubConnection("http://localhost/PerfMon2/");
hubConnection.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
var perfMon = hubConnection.CreateProxy("LiveHub");
// perfMon.On("sendValue", message => Console.WriteLine(message));
perfMon.On("showValue", json => Console.WriteLine(json));
hubConnection.Start().Wait();
List<DataValueInfo> lol = new List<DataValueInfo>();
for (int i = 0; i < seconds; i++)
{
data = "Value " + i + ": " + perfCounter.NextValue().ToString();
//dataValues[i] = data;
dataValues.Add(data);
lol.Add(new DataValueInfo
{
Value = perfCounter.NextValue().ToString()
});
// perfMon.Invoke<List<DataValueInfo>>("Send", lol);
perfMon.Invoke("SendToClient", lol);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
string timeFinished = DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy - h:mm:ss tt");
Log log = new Log
{
LogName = logName,
CounterName = perfCounter.CounterName,
InstanceName = perfCounter.InstanceName,
CategoryName = perfCounter.CategoryName,
MachineName = perfCounter.MachineName,
TimeStarted = timeStarted,
TimeFinished = timeFinished,
PerformanceData = string.Join(",", dataValues),
UserID = currUser[0].UserID
};
this.CreateLog(log);
logIt.Add(new LogInfo
{
LogName = logName,
CounterName = perfCounter.CounterName,
InstanceName = perfCounter.InstanceName,
CategoryName = perfCounter.CategoryName,
MachineName = perfCounter.MachineName,
TimeStarted = timeStarted,
TimeFinished = timeFinished,
PerformanceData = dataValues.ToList<string>()
});
}
return logIt;
}
Here is the controller for the method in LogController.cs :
[AcceptVerbs("GET", "POST")]
public List<LogInfo> Log_Perf_Data(string machine_name, string category_name, string counter_name, string instance_name,
string log_name, long? seconds, string live, string enforceQuery)
{
LogController.CheckUser();
// POST api/log/post_data?machine_name=&category_name=&counter_name=&instance_name=&log_name=&seconds=
if (machine_name != null && category_name != null && counter_name != null && log_name != null && seconds.HasValue && enforceQuery == null)
{
List<LogInfo> dataVal = logDB.LogTimedPerfData(machine_name, category_name, counter_name, instance_name,
log_name, live, seconds);
logDB.SaveChanges();
return dataVal;
}
return new List<LogInfo>();
}
Maybe you can implement it in push technique. Here is how I do it:
Class with message
public class Message
{
/// <summary>
/// The name who will receive this message.
/// </summary>
public string RecipientName { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// The message content.
/// </summary>
public string MessageContent { get; set; }
}
Class that will represent client:
public class Client
{
private ManualResetEvent messageEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);
private Queue<Message> messageQueue = new Queue<Message>();
/// <summary>
/// This method is called by a sender to send a message to this client.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">the new message</param>
public void EnqueueMessage(Message message)
{
lock (messageQueue)
{
messageQueue.Enqueue(message);
// Set a new message event.
messageEvent.Set();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// This method is called by the client to receive messages from the message queue.
/// If no message, it will wait until a new message is inserted.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>the unread message</returns>
public Message DequeueMessage()
{
// Wait until a new message.
messageEvent.WaitOne();
lock (messageQueue)
{
if (messageQueue.Count == 1)
{
messageEvent.Reset();
}
return messageQueue.Dequeue();
}
}
}
Class to send messages to clients:
public class ClientAdapter
{
/// <summary>
/// The recipient list.
/// </summary>
private Dictionary<string, Client> recipients = new Dictionary<string,Client>();
/// <summary>
/// Send a message to a particular recipient.
/// </summary>
public void SendMessage(Message message)
{
if (recipients.ContainsKey(message.RecipientName))
{
Client client = recipients[message.RecipientName];
client.EnqueueMessage(message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Called by a individual recipient to wait and receive a message.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The message content</returns>
public string GetMessage(string userName)
{
string messageContent = string.Empty;
if (recipients.ContainsKey(userName))
{
Client client = recipients[userName];
messageContent = client.DequeueMessage().MessageContent;
}
return messageContent;
}
/// <summary>
/// Join a user to the recipient list.
/// </summary>
public void Join(string userName)
{
recipients[userName] = new Client();
}
/// <summary>
/// Singleton pattern.
/// This pattern will ensure there is only one instance of this class in the system.
/// </summary>
public static ClientAdapter Instance = new ClientAdapter();
private ClientAdapter() { }
}
Sending messages:
Message message = new Message
{
RecipientName = tbRecipientName.Text.Trim(),
MessageContent = tbMessageContent.Text.Trim()
};
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message.RecipientName) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(message.MessageContent))
{
// Call the client adapter to send the message to the particular recipient instantly.
ClientAdapter.Instance.SendMessage(message);
}
Receive messages (this is JavaScript functions written in test page. They render content of the message on ASPX page. Here you should implement your logic):
// This method will persist a http request and wait for messages.
function waitEvent() {
CSASPNETReverseAJAX.Dispatcher.WaitMessage("<%= Session["userName"] %>",
function (result) {
displayMessage(result);
// Keep looping.
setTimeout(waitEvent, 0);
}, function () {
// Keep looping.
setTimeout(waitEvent, 0);
});
}
// Append a message content to the result panel.
function displayMessage(message) {
var panel = document.getElementById("<%= lbMessages.ClientID %>");
panel.innerHTML += currentTime() + ": " + message + "<br />";
}
// Return a current time string.
function currentTime() {
var currentDate = new Date();
return currentDate.getHours() + ":" + currentDate.getMinutes() + ":" + currentDate.getSeconds();
}

Updating textbox asynchronously

I am creating an email software which send email to some accounts. I want to append text every time new email is sent or failed. But textbox shows me report after sending all emails. If the toList is very large like 30+ emails the app screen goes white and after sending all emails GUI comes back with the updated OutPutTextBox. Here is the code inside the SendButton_Click method
foreach (String to in toList)
{
bool hasSent = SendMail(from, "password", to, SubjectTextBox.Text, BodyTextBox.Text);
if (hasSent)
{
OutPutTextBox.appendText("Sent to: " + to);
}
else
{
OutPutTextBox.appendText("Failed to: " + to);
}
}
What you actually want to do is invoke SendMail asynchronously. There are several ways to do this in .NET 4.0. I recommend starting a Task object in your foreach loop, and scheduling a task continuation for each one to the UI thread:
string subject = SubjectTextBox.Text;
string body = BodyTextBox.Text;
var ui = TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext();
List<Task> mails = new List<Task>();
foreach (string to in toList)
{
string target = to;
var t = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => SendMail(from, "password", target, subject, body))
.ContinueWith(task =>
{
if (task.Result)
{
OutPutTextBox.appendText("Sent to: " + to);
}
else
{
OutPutTextBox.appendText("Failed to: " + to);
}
}, ui);
mails.Add(t);
}
Task.ContinueWhenAll(mails.ToArray(), _ => { /* do something */ });
(syntax might be slightly off; I didn't compile it).
This seems to work (assumes a WinForm application):
namespace WindowsFormsApplication5
{
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
TextBox OutPutTextBox = new TextBox();
/// <summary>
/// Represents Send Mail information.
/// </summary>
class MailInfo
{
public string from;
public string password;
public string to;
public string subject;
public string body;
}
void ProcessToDoList( string[] toList )
{
foreach ( var to in toList )
{
MailInfo info = new MailInfo();
info.from = "xx"; //TODO.
info.password = "yy"; //TODO.
info.to = "zz"; //TODO.
info.subject = "aa"; //TODO.
info.body = "bb"; //TODO.
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem( this.SendMail, info );
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Send mail.
/// NOTE: this occurs on a separate, non-UI thread.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="o">Send mail information.</param>
void SendMail( object o )
{
MailInfo info = ( MailInfo )o;
bool hasSent = false;
//TODO: put your SendMail implementation here. Set hasSent field.
//
// Now test result and append text.
//
if ( hasSent )
{
this.AppendText( "Sent to: " + info.to );
}
else
{
this.AppendText( "Failed to: " + info.to );
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Appends the specified text to the TextBox control.
/// NOTE: this can be called from any thread.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text">The text to append.</param>
void AppendText( string text )
{
if ( this.InvokeRequired )
{
this.BeginInvoke( ( Action )delegate { this.AppendText( text ); } );
return;
}
OutPutTextBox.AppendText( text );
}
}
}

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