including using in namespace - c#

I have been wondering what is better way of using code.
Is there any difference between writing using inside of namespace:
ouside of namespace
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
using Myproject.DataLayer;
namespace Myproject
{
public class MyProjectClass{
// etc
}
}
Inside of namespace
the only reason i can thing of : shorter names, and the complier does not need to go to global location to find the implementation... but not sure about the rest
namespace Myproject
{
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
using DataLayer;
public class MyProjectClass{
// etc
}
}

Scott have already answered the question at http://www.hanselman.com/blog/BackToBasicsDoNamespaceUsingDirectivesAffectAssemblyLoading.aspx
Value of keeping the using code & Alias names inside namespace incase if you decide to have multiple namespaces in one file.
But the question to ask yourself is why do I want to have multiple namespace's in the same file

Related

Cant recognize class in webform project

In my web form project I opened a folder called App_Code inside that folder I have class named Test123, but when I try to create instance inside WebForm1.aspx.cs it doesn't recognize that type
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
namespace StephanProject_2.App_Code
{
public class Test123
{
}
}
My project structure:
I tried to add using StephanProject_2.App_Code;
What's the problem?
The class you are calling does not seem to be in the same namespace as the Webform1 class
if its from another namespace use.
StephanProject_2.App_Code.Test123 t = new StephanProject_2.App_Code.Test123()
Or alternatively in the top say
using StephanProject_2.App_Code;
When i try to same as your project then it works my code
You can see Here

the name properties does not exist in the current context?

I'm getting an error that says the name properties does not exist in the current context? The rest of the code seems fine, apart from this error, I'm aware there are similar questions however I'm struggling to apply the solutions in my own problem.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Web;
using System.Text;
namespace transportservices
public class Service1 : transport
{
public int insertData(string shop, string car, string train)
{
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(Properties.Settings.Default.SQL_String))
You don't have SQL_String property on your project. To add
Right click your project
Click on Properties
Go to Resources tab
Select Resource type string
In the grid Add SQL_String as Name of your resource name and provide value.
Your project namespace and class consuming that resource should have same namespace else you have to import that namespace in class.
I fixed this by adding a new dummy setting as follow:
then clicking the Save button. All errors saying "the name 'properties' does not exist in the current context" disappeared.

Empty DLL, Class library C#

I have created a class library to be used in a other project (which is not a .Net project), i have built the solution the dll file was generated, but when i try to explor my dll using dllexp i foud that it's empty.
My class is declared public as you can see bellow:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using PCLImportCLin.ServiceReference1;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace PCLImportCLin
{
public class ImportCL
{
public int geTroupeau()
{
// Rest of the code
}
}
}
What you are looking for, I guess, is this:
(Assuming you are using Visual Studio) In your project, right-click 'References', go to 'Browse' and then click the 'Browse...' button. Go to your dll path, select it. There you go. Now you can use it like this using Your.Dll.Namespace;

The type or namespace name does not exist in the namespace (are you missing an assembly reference?)

I know that this question has been already asked, but I cannot find anything that can help solve my problem.
I want to connect my aspx page (Retete.aspx) to a Microsoft SQL database. I'm getting this error on Retete.aspx.cs:
Error 1 The type or namespace name 'GlobalClass' does not exist in the namespace 'ProiectSera' (are you missing an assembly reference?)
The error points to this line of code:
ProiectSera.GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text);
Where ProiectSera is the project name, GlobalClass is the file where I make the operation on the db.
My using statements are:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using ProiectSera;
The Target Framework is set to .net-4.5.
What should I do to solve this error?
Update
My GlobalClass.cs is:
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.IO;
using ProiectSera;
using System.Data.Services;
namespace ProiectSera.App_Code
{
public static class GlobalClass
{
static public void Update(string _param1, string _param2)
{//function to update}
}
}
App_Code is a folder where GlobalClass.cs is. I tried and
ProiectSera.App_Code.GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text); //
but I had the same error. And I put the GlobalClass.cs in the project's root. I also removed the .App_Code from namespace ProiectSera.App_Code
UPDATE1
My Retete.aspx.cs is
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using ProiectSera;
using ProiectSera.App_Code;
namespace ProiectSera
{
public partial class Retete : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string intValRefTempSol;
string intValRefTempAer;
// intValRefTempSol = ValRefTempSol.Text;
// intValRefTempAer = ValRefTempAer.Text;
// ProiectSera.App_Code.GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text);
GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text);
}
}
}
Your GlobalClass is in the namespace ProiectSera.App_Code.
So the class name is ProiectSera.App_Code.GlobalClass
Make sure you don't have a ProiectSera class in the ProiectSera namespace also, otherwise if declaring using ProiectSera on top, it'll try to use it (as a general rule, don't name any class the same as your namespace).
If that still doesn't work, you may want to try using the global namespace:
global::ProiectSera.GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text);
and see if that works: if it doesn't, and GlobalClass is in the same project, then there's something else you haven't shown us
Update
The only other thing that comes to mind, if you are positive that both files are on the same project/assembly, is that GlobalClass.cs is not being actually compiled. Make sure the Build Action is set to Compile (you can see the build action right clicking on the GlobalClass.cs in the solution explorer and selecting Properties).
If you are using VS.NET:
Right click on the References folder on your project.
Select Add Reference.
Select the .NET tab (or select the Browse button if it is not a .NET Framework assembly).
Double-click the assembly containing the namespace in the error message.
Press the OK button.
Ensure the following...
That you have a project reference to ProiectSera from your web application, if it's in a separate library. If GlobalClass is in the web application project itself, you won't require this, but if GlobalClass is defined in a separate library in the same solution or elsewhere, then you're going to need to add a reference to that external library in your web application.
Ensure that ProiectSera should not be ProjectSera (if it's a typo).
Ensure that you have your ProiectSera using statement in place at the top (using ProiectSera;). Assuming that this is the correct namespace. Check the namespace of your GlobalClass class and use that using accordingly in the class that wishes to use its functionality.
Then, simply call this in your code, assuming that Update is a static method of GlobalClass.
GlobalClass.Update(ValRefTempSol.Text, ValRefTempAer.Text);
EDIT: given that you've now posted your GlobalClass code, you can see that the namespace for this class is ProiectSera.App_Code;. So you need to have that as your using statement in the other class using ProiectSera.App_Code;. And then call it via simply GlobalClass.Update, as mentioned above.
If you don't understand how namespacing works in C#, then I recommend you check this out (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dfb3cx8s.aspx).

How to Use Ado.net Model in Helper Class in asp.net c#

I have a folder
Helper
1. Class (SessionManagement.cs)
I have Model.edmx at root.
How can I use Model in my SessionManagement Class
I want it like this
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using NGO_MS.Model; // Error is The type or name space Model does not exist
using NGO_MS.Controls;
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Net;
using System.Web.UI;
using NSLogger;
using NGO_MS.DAL;
using System.Configuration;
My question is how can i use it with using ? I am beginer Kindly guide me.
Inside a method in your SessionManangement class paste the following code.
using (Model ctx = new Model()){
}

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