I need to load an image in a WPF window, an be able to read and modify individual pixels (in an efficient way), zoom the image (and scroll it), get the value RGB/grayscale of the pixel under the cursor, select areas (I guess knowing the cursor position and being able to modify pixels I could draw myself the square which represents the selected area)...
What is the best combination of WPF controls and classes to accomplish this?
I've been trying to do it loading a System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage and putting it into a System.Windows.Controls.Image, but it's taking much longer than I expected.
Thank you very much
I once used this WPF Interactive Image Cropping Control. Go check it out, it should at the very least give you a good place to start. Oh, and welcome to Stackoverflow. :)
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I'm looking to add a 'mapview' type control to my project.
It must have a 'main map' image with clickable transparent rectangles with borders and icons/images that can be animated when an event occurs.
What would be the best way of achieving this using windows forms in C#?
My first thought was to use a picture box with other items on top of it but I might run into problems with transparency etc.
Are there any libraries or anything out there that would be able to achieve this?
No need for a library, really:
I would go for a regular doublebuffered Panel subclass or even a PictureBox subclass for the board/map along with a movable Label or Panel subclass fpr the rectangles/items.
Important: Make sure the Labels are not just 'put on top' of the PictureBox but really nested!! (lbl.Parent = pbox). Then transparency will work just fine..
Since PictueBox is not a 'container', to nest a control in it you need code. But since you probably want to create them dynamically this is not an issue anyway.
This assumes that the rectangles are not overlapping! For overlapping controls transparency in winforms will not work.
The clearer you understand the 'animate when event' part the easier the rest of the code will be..
Since you mention 'animation', a word of warning: Simple animation, especially in reponse to a user action is doable; for more classy animation you may run into the limits of winforms.
I'm making a little chess game in wpf, and I'm having trouble to find the right way I should move and display pieces on the chessboard...
To draw the chessboard I use a UniformGrid (8 * 8) which I fill on init in "code behind" with Rectangle shapes.
Then I want to add my pieces on this grid, which are png images in a Image control I also create in "code behind".
I thought about putting these images in the same cell of the grid as my Rectangle controls, but I see the issue that I wouldn't be able to animate the move of a piece that way, since it will go from one location to another directly.
So I thought about adding the pieces to the parent control, and then use the RenderTransform property to set their positions.
The thing is, I can't figure out what I have to do so that if the parent control is resized the pieces stay at the right position.
Is there a way to set the translation once and for all without having to redefine it at resize? I thought about assigning the position and size of the Rectangle elements on the pieces control, but this doesn't seem to be doable in wpf...
Am I just doing it all the wrong way and there is a better option to do this?
Thanks for your help, any suggestions are welcome.
I am a not very good at C# yet so bear with me,
I am trying to create a program that can edit pictures of small sizes (16x16, 32x32, etc...), specifically Minecraft texture files. I need to create a drawing surface where I can display rectangles on. I want to use WPF rectangles because they are working for me so far. I tried putting them on a WPF Grid panel but creating a good size grid panel with 1 pixel wide rows and columns takes about thirty seconds and that's quite a lot of time. Any ideas are helpful.
I'm getting the feel that your direction might not be the most efficient.
Of course, it's quite possible to convert an image into a lot of rectangles, but it's really not efficient once you have a lot of pixels. (32x32 = 1024 rectangles.)
So, instead of going along with WPF rectangles, like you want to, I would urge you to reconsider. Instead, try to work with WriteableBitmap.
From your vague description, I assume you are writing a paint like program, where the user can select a color and draw with the mouse on the texture with that color. By binding the WriteableBitmap up to an Image tag, and adding an event listener to the MouseMove event, you can get the mouse position, and whether the left/right mouse button is pressed or not. Combine that with some math involving the x position and the ActualWidth, and the y position and ActualHeight, of the Image, you can find the pixel the mouse is over, and set the color of that pixel.
So basically, Rectangles are not your best bet. Especially if you try to make a 32x32 grid to contain them. Use WriteableBitmap.
I would suggest using something more lightweight like DrawingVisuals. Alternatively if you really just want to display the textures you can preprocess them and display the result as a normal Image.
Ok so I have a custom control and I am applying a background gradient to it. The control that it is in is set to anchor left and right and the image is set to Stretch on the control.
Here is what the background image looks like when its in the normal size of the form.
Here is what the background image looks like when the control is stretched.
Obviously I want it to look like the top one as far as the edges go. I am using Inkscape to develop the background image. Any help on how to avoid this blurry edge would be much appreciated.
I suggest trying 9 images in your control, one for every edge and one for every corner plus the middle container, maybe you've seen this technique in a lot of websites. If you set all images with good anchor, the top and bottom edges will stretch only sideways and the right and left will stretch upward and downward. The corners would never change and the container would be completly stretchable. I am worried about flickering though since it is in a winform. Worth trying.
If you use a fixed image, even if it is bigger and you shrink it, you'll lose the corners proportions.
When the system resizes the image it is approximating the missing pixels in the new stretched image. There is nothing you can do to prevent the blurring from occurring. The only sensible option I think is adding the image in higher resolution (which should be easy since you use Inkscape to create them) and have the system shrink it instead of stretch it.
I am using c# winforms to show an Image. The displaying of the image is done using a user control. Now I want to provide the user to draw lines, put other small images, write text etc over the image on an overlay control. How can I provide this functionality? If I use another user control to show the overlay control with transparent back, will that work?? any other solution will be welcome.
You might try approaching this with a canvas (Panel) that handles painting the image as the background and all the annotations/markup afterwards. This will make the foreground appear to be transparent. I expect you'll want to set Control.DoubleBuffer for performance.
You might experiment with setting the style ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint. Also, try overriding Control.OnPaintBackground and do nothing, and override Control.OnPaint and do all your painting inside there.
If performance is still unacceptable, pay close attention to the PaintEventArgs.ClipRect property. This is the only area you need to paint. The trick is figuring out which of your annotations/overlays intersect with this rectangle and painting them in the correct order.
Either this canvas or a higher level control will need to track mouse movement so you know where to draw the lines, paste images, etc.