Develop Reference

Windows Service Filestream giving System.IO.IOException: The process cannot access the file "filename" because it is being used by another process

I've got a windows service that I have to modify. Current code is this:
public IRecord2 GetRecord(string name)
{
string path = Path.Combine(this.DirectoryPath, name);
if (!File.Exists(path))
return null;
byte[] contents;
lock (locker) {
using(FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite, bufferSize:4096, useAsync:true)) //WHERE THE PROBLEM IS OCCURRING
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs))
{
contents = br.ReadBytes((int)fs.Length);
br.Close(); //unnecessary but threw it in just to be sure
fs.Close(); //unnecessary but threw it in just to be sure
}
}
}
return new Record2()
{
Name = name,
Contents = contents
};
}
Code that calls the function:
public void Process(string pickupFileName)
{
string uniqueId = DateTime.Now.ToString("(yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss)");
string exportFileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(pickupFileName) + "_" + uniqueId + ".csv";
string archiveFileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(pickupFileName) + "_" + uniqueId + Path.GetExtension(pickupFileName);
string unprocessedFileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(pickupFileName) + "_" + uniqueId + Path.GetExtension(pickupFileName);
try
{
_logger.LogInfo(String.Format("Processing lockbox file '{0}'", pickupFileName));
IRecord2 record = _pickup.GetRecord(pickupFileName);
if (record == null)
return;
_archive.AddOrUpdate(new Record2() { Name = archiveFileName, Contents = record.Contents });
string pickupFileContents = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetString(record.Contents);
IBai2Document document = Bai2Document.CreateFromString(pickupFileContents);
StringBuilder sb = Export(document);
_export.AddOrUpdate(new Record2() { Name = exportFileName, Contents = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sb.ToString()) });
_pickup.Delete(pickupFileName);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
Function that calls Process:
public void Process()
{
foreach (ConfigFolderPath configFolderPath in _configSettings.ConfigFolderPaths)
{
IRecordRepository pickup = new FileRepository(configFolderPath.PickupFolderPath);
IRecordRepository export = new FileRepository(configFolderPath.ExportFolderPath);
IRecordRepository archive = new FileRepository(configFolderPath.ArchiveFolderPath);
IRecordRepository unprocessed = new FileRepository(configFolderPath.UnprocessedFolderPath);
Converter converter = new Converter(Logger,pickup, export, archive, unprocessed);
foreach (string fileName in pickup.GetNames())
{
if (_configSettings.SupportedFileExtensions.Count > 0 && !_configSettings.SupportedFileExtensions.Any(extension => extension.ToLower() == Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower()))
continue;
Action action = () => converter.Process(fileName);
_queue.TryEnqueue(action, new WorkTicket() { Description = String.Format("Processing '{0}'", fileName), SequentialExecutionGroup = fileName });
}
}
}
When 1 file is sent to the service, it processes and reads the file correctly. However, if two files are sent (difference of 3 minutes), the first file will process correctly, but the second will give me "System.IO.IOException: The process cannot access the file "filename" because it is being used by another process.
Is the solution to use a mutex as per https://stackoverflow.com/a/29941548/4263285 or is there a better solution to solve this?
Edit: More context:
Service is constantly running - as soon as files are dropped into a folder, it begins the process.
get the file data (function up above)
take the data, transform it, and put it into a different file
Delete the original file from the one up above
rinse and repeat if more files
if one file is placed in the folder, it works correctly.
if two files are placed in the folder, it breaks on the second file
if service is stopped and restarted, it works again

In your code add ".Close()" here, at the end of the line :
using(FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite, bufferSize:4096, useAsync:true).Close())

Reading from file and writing to a temporary .txt file in C#?

I know there are a lot of similar topics on this website, but I think that I went through most of them and still cannot debug this piece of code. I really need to get this working. I'm newbie to C# and programming. Tho, I did this same assignment in Java, but for some reason, I can't make it work here. If some could please pitch in...
So I have some objects, which I am keeping in .txt file, one line = data for one object. First data of the line is an Id of an object, primary key basically. Right now I am implementing CRUD operations, that is, an Update. This edit function is supposed to contribute to that functionality.
If a user edit some of the selected object properties, that change needs to be reflected in .txt file. So, I will go through every object/line in the file, write them to some temp.txt file, once I hit object which has same Id as the passed object o, that means I need to write that edited object to temp.txt. After that I need to rename temp.txt to original file and delete temp.txt.
I have tried bunch of options and combinations, but none worked.
I really make sure that GetTxtPath returns correct absolute path from within my project.
Version 1:
public static void edit(Transformable o, string fileName)
{
try
{
if (!File.Exists(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt")))
{
File.Create(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt"));
}
using (FileStream stream = File.OpenRead(FileUtils.GetTxtPath(fileName)))
using (FileStream writeStream = File.OpenWrite(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt")))
{
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(writeStream);
String line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (!line.Equals(""))
{
if (o.GetId() == getIdFromString(line))
{
writer.Write(o.WriteToFile());
}
else
{
writer.Write(line + "\n");
}
}
else
{
continue;
}
}
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The file was not found: '{e}'");
}
catch (DirectoryNotFoundException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The directory was not found: '{e}'");
}
catch (IOException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The file could not be opened: '{e}'");
}
}
public static string GetTxtPath(string fileName)
{
var startDirectory =
Directory.GetParent(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).Parent.Parent.FullName;
var absPath = startDirectory + #"\data\" + fileName;
return absPath;
}
private static int getIdFromString(string line)
{
return Int32.Parse(line.Split('|')[0]);
}
Version 2:
public static void Edit(Transformable o, string fileName)
{
try
{
if (!File.Exists(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt")))
{
File.Create(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt"));
}
using (StreamReader reader = FileUtils.GetTxtReader(fileName))
using (StreamWriter writer = FileUtils.GetTxtWriter("temp.txt"))
{
String line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (!line.Equals(""))
{
if (o.GetId() == getIdFromString(line))
{
writer.Write(o.WriteToFile());
}
else
{
writer.Write(line + "\n");
}
}
else
{
continue;
}
}
}
File.Move(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt"), FileUtils.GetTxtPath(fileName));
File.Delete(FileUtils.GetTxtPath("temp.txt"));
//Here I tied many differenet options but nonthing worked
//Here is Java code which did the job of renaming and deleting
//------------------------------------------------------------
// File original = FileUtils.getFileForName(fileName);
// File backUpFile = new File("backUp");
// Files.move(original.toPath(), backUpFile.toPath(),
// StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
// File temporary = FileUtils.getFileForName(temporaryFilePath);
// temporary.renameTo(original);
// backUpFile.delete();
// File original = FileUtils.getFileForName(path);
//--------------------------------------------------------
//public static File getFileForName(String name)
//{
// String dir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
// String sP = System.getProperty("file.separator");
// File dirData = new File(dir + sP + "src" + sP + "data");
// File file = new File(dirData.getAbsolutePath() + sP + name);
// return file;
//}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The file was not found: '{e}'");
}
catch (DirectoryNotFoundException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The directory was not found: '{e}'");
}
catch (IOException e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"The file could not be opened: '{e}'");
}
public static StreamReader GetTxtReader(string fileName)
{
var fileStream = new FileStream(GetTxtPath(fileName), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
return new StreamReader(fileStream, Encoding.UTF8);
}
public static StreamWriter GetTxtWriter(string fileName)
{
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(GetTxtPath(fileName), FileMode.Append);
return new StreamWriter(fileStream, Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static void Edit(Transformable o, string fileName)
{
try
{
string tempName = "temp.txt"; // create here correct path
using (var readStream = File.OpenRead(fileName))
using (var writeStream = File.OpenWrite(tempName))
using (var reader = new StreamReader(readStream))
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(writeStream))
{
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (!line.Equals(""))
{
if (o.GetId() == GetId(line))
{
writer.WriteLine(o.ToWriteableString());
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(line);
}
}
}
}
File.Delete(fileName);
File.Move(tempName, fileName);
}
catch ...
}
File.OpenWrite method opens an existing or creates a new file for writing. So there is no need to manually check and create the file.
You have wrapped FileStreams in a using statement quite correctly. However, StreamReader and StreamWriter also must to be released after use.
I renamed some methods, giving them names that conform to the naming rules in C#: Edit, GetId, ToWriteableString.
The else branch with the continue statement is not needed.
In the end, just use the File.Delete and File.Move methods.
Note: the int.Parse method can throw exceptions that also need to be handled.

ItextSharper PDF to Html Convert

I should convert PDF File to Html File. I'm coding a library using itextSharper. I found codes about it but with this code its only convert texts in PDF. I need to convert all page(image tables and another things) How can I do that.
This is my code:
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf.parser;
public class PdfToHtmlManager
{
public string ConvertPdf(string inputFileName, string outputFileName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(inputFileName) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(outputFileName))
{
return "File name error";
}
else if (!File.Exists(inputFileName))
{
return "File is not exist";
}
else
{
PdfReader pr = new PdfReader(inputFileName);
int maxPage = pr.NumberOfPages;
pr.Close();
StreamWriter outFile = new StreamWriter(outputFileName, true, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
int page = 1;
while (page<=maxPage)
{
ITextExtractionStrategy its = new SimpleTextExtractionStrategy();
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(inputFileName);
outFile.Write(PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, page, its));
reader.Close();
page++;
}
outFile.Close();
}
return "success";
}
}

How to merge multiple pdf files (generated in run time)?

How to merge multiple pdf files (generated on run time) through ItextSharp then printing them.
I found the following link but that method requires the pdf names considering that the pdf files stored and this is not my case .
I have multiple reports i'll convert them to pdf files through this method :
private void AddReportToResponse(LocalReport followsReport)
{
string mimeType;
string encoding;
string extension;
string[] streams = new string[100];
Warning[] warnings = new Warning[100];
byte[] pdfStream = followsReport.Render("PDF", "", out mimeType, out encoding, out extension, out streams, out warnings);
//Response.Clear();
//Response.ContentType = mimeType;
//Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=Application." + extension);
//Response.BinaryWrite(pdfStream);
//Response.End();
}
Now i want to merge all those generated files (Bytes) in one pdf file to print it

If you want to merge source documents using iText(Sharp), there are two basic situations:
You really want to merge the documents, acquiring the pages in their original format, transfering as much of their content and their interactive annotations as possible. In this case you should use a solution based on a member of the Pdf*Copy* family of classes.
You actually want to integrate pages from the source documents into a new document but want the new document to govern the general format and don't care for the interactive features (annotations...) in the original documents (or even want to get rid of them). In this case you should use a solution based on the PdfWriter class.
You can find details in chapter 6 (especially section 6.4) of iText in Action — 2nd Edition. The Java sample code can be accessed here and the C#'ified versions here.
A simple sample using PdfCopy is Concatenate.java / Concatenate.cs. The central piece of code is:
byte[] mergedPdf = null;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (Document document = new Document())
{
using (PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(document, ms))
{
document.Open();
for (int i = 0; i < pdf.Count; ++i)
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(pdf[i]);
// loop over the pages in that document
int n = reader.NumberOfPages;
for (int page = 0; page < n; )
{
copy.AddPage(copy.GetImportedPage(reader, ++page));
}
}
}
}
mergedPdf = ms.ToArray();
}
Here pdf can either be defined as a List<byte[]> immediately containing the source documents (appropriate for your use case of merging intermediate in-memory documents) or as a List<String> containing the names of source document files (appropriate if you merge documents from disk).
An overview at the end of the referenced chapter summarizes the usage of the classes mentioned:
PdfCopy: Copies pages from one or more existing PDF documents. Major downsides: PdfCopy doesn’t detect redundant content, and it fails when concatenating forms.
PdfCopyFields: Puts the fields of the different forms into one form. Can be used to avoid the problems encountered with form fields when concatenating forms using PdfCopy. Memory use can be an issue.
PdfSmartCopy: Copies pages from one or more existing PDF documents. PdfSmartCopy is able to detect redundant content, but it needs more memory and CPU than PdfCopy.
PdfWriter: Generates PDF documents from scratch. Can import pages from other PDF documents. The major downside is that all interactive features of the imported page (annotations, bookmarks, fields, and so forth) are lost in the process.

I used iTextsharp with c# to combine pdf files. This is the code I used.
string[] lstFiles=new string[3];
lstFiles[0]=#"C:/pdf/1.pdf";
lstFiles[1]=#"C:/pdf/2.pdf";
lstFiles[2]=#"C:/pdf/3.pdf";
PdfReader reader = null;
Document sourceDocument = null;
PdfCopy pdfCopyProvider = null;
PdfImportedPage importedPage;
string outputPdfPath=#"C:/pdf/new.pdf";
sourceDocument = new Document();
pdfCopyProvider = new PdfCopy(sourceDocument, new System.IO.FileStream(outputPdfPath, System.IO.FileMode.Create));
//Open the output file
sourceDocument.Open();
try
{
//Loop through the files list
for (int f = 0; f < lstFiles.Length-1; f++)
{
int pages =get_pageCcount(lstFiles[f]);
reader = new PdfReader(lstFiles[f]);
//Add pages of current file
for (int i = 1; i <= pages; i++)
{
importedPage = pdfCopyProvider.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
pdfCopyProvider.AddPage(importedPage);
}
reader.Close();
}
//At the end save the output file
sourceDocument.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
private int get_pageCcount(string file)
{
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(File.OpenRead(file)))
{
Regex regex = new Regex(#"/Type\s*/Page[^s]");
MatchCollection matches = regex.Matches(sr.ReadToEnd());
return matches.Count;
}
}

Here is some code I pulled out of an old project I had. It was a web application but I was using iTextSharp to merge pdf files then print them.
public static class PdfMerger
{
/// <summary>
/// Merge pdf files.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceFiles">PDF files being merged.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static byte[] MergeFiles(List<Stream> sourceFiles)
{
Document document = new Document();
MemoryStream output = new MemoryStream();
try
{
// Initialize pdf writer
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, output);
writer.PageEvent = new PdfPageEvents();
// Open document to write
document.Open();
PdfContentByte content = writer.DirectContent;
// Iterate through all pdf documents
for (int fileCounter = 0; fileCounter < sourceFiles.Count; fileCounter++)
{
// Create pdf reader
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(sourceFiles[fileCounter]);
int numberOfPages = reader.NumberOfPages;
// Iterate through all pages
for (int currentPageIndex = 1; currentPageIndex <=
numberOfPages; currentPageIndex++)
{
// Determine page size for the current page
document.SetPageSize(
reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(currentPageIndex));
// Create page
document.NewPage();
PdfImportedPage importedPage =
writer.GetImportedPage(reader, currentPageIndex);
// Determine page orientation
int pageOrientation = reader.GetPageRotation(currentPageIndex);
if ((pageOrientation == 90) || (pageOrientation == 270))
{
content.AddTemplate(importedPage, 0, -1f, 1f, 0, 0,
reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(currentPageIndex).Height);
}
else
{
content.AddTemplate(importedPage, 1f, 0, 0, 1f, 0, 0);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
throw new Exception("There has an unexpected exception" +
" occured during the pdf merging process.", exception);
}
finally
{
document.Close();
}
return output.GetBuffer();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Implements custom page events.
/// </summary>
internal class PdfPageEvents : IPdfPageEvent
{
#region members
private BaseFont _baseFont = null;
private PdfContentByte _content;
#endregion
#region IPdfPageEvent Members
public void OnOpenDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document)
{
_baseFont = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA,
BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
_content = writer.DirectContent;
}
public void OnStartPage(PdfWriter writer, Document document)
{ }
public void OnEndPage(PdfWriter writer, Document document)
{ }
public void OnCloseDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document)
{ }
public void OnParagraph(PdfWriter writer,
Document document, float paragraphPosition)
{ }
public void OnParagraphEnd(PdfWriter writer,
Document document, float paragraphPosition)
{ }
public void OnChapter(PdfWriter writer, Document document,
float paragraphPosition, Paragraph title)
{ }
public void OnChapterEnd(PdfWriter writer,
Document document, float paragraphPosition)
{ }
public void OnSection(PdfWriter writer, Document document,
float paragraphPosition, int depth, Paragraph title)
{ }
public void OnSectionEnd(PdfWriter writer,
Document document, float paragraphPosition)
{ }
public void OnGenericTag(PdfWriter writer, Document document,
Rectangle rect, string text)
{ }
#endregion
private float GetCenterTextPosition(string text, PdfWriter writer)
{
return writer.PageSize.Width / 2 - _baseFont.GetWidthPoint(text, 8) / 2;
}
}
I didn't write this, but made some modifications. I can't remember where I found it. After I merged the PDFs I would call this method to insert javascript to open the print dialog when the PDF is opened. If you change bSilent to true then it should print silently to their default printer.
public Stream addPrintJStoPDF(Stream thePDF)
{
MemoryStream outPutStream = null;
PRStream finalStream = null;
PdfDictionary page = null;
string content = null;
//Open the stream with iTextSharp
var reader = new PdfReader(thePDF);
outPutStream = new MemoryStream(finalStream.GetBytes());
var stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, (MemoryStream)outPutStream);
var jsText = "var res = app.setTimeOut('this.print({bUI: true, bSilent: false, bShrinkToFit: false});', 200);";
//Add the javascript to the PDF
stamper.JavaScript = jsText;
stamper.FormFlattening = true;
stamper.Writer.CloseStream = false;
stamper.Close();
//Set the stream to the beginning
outPutStream.Position = 0;
return outPutStream;
}
Not sure how well the above code is written since I pulled it from somewhere else and I haven't worked in depth at all with iTextSharp but I do know that it did work at merging PDFs that I was generating at runtime.

Tested with iTextSharp-LGPL 4.1.6:
public static byte[] ConcatenatePdfs(IEnumerable<byte[]> documents)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
var outputDocument = new Document();
var writer = new PdfCopy(outputDocument, ms);
outputDocument.Open();
foreach (var doc in documents)
{
var reader = new PdfReader(doc);
for (var i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
writer.AddPage(writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i));
}
writer.FreeReader(reader);
reader.Close();
}
writer.Close();
outputDocument.Close();
var allPagesContent = ms.GetBuffer();
ms.Flush();
return allPagesContent;
}
}

To avoid the memory issues mentioned, I used file stream instead of memory stream(mentioned in ITextSharp Out of memory exception merging multiple pdf) to merge pdf files:
var parentDirectory = Directory.GetParent(SelectedDocuments[0].FilePath);
var savePath = parentDirectory + "\\MergedDocument.pdf";
using (var fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.Create))
{
using (var document = new Document())
{
using (var pdfCopy = new PdfCopy(document, fs))
{
document.Open();
for (var i = 0; i < SelectedDocuments.Count; i++)
{
using (var pdfReader = new PdfReader(SelectedDocuments[i].FilePath))
{
for (var page = 0; page < pdfReader.NumberOfPages;)
{
pdfCopy.AddPage(pdfCopy.GetImportedPage(pdfReader, ++page));
}
}
}
}
}
}

****/*For Multiple PDF Print..!!*/****
<button type="button" id="btnPrintMultiplePdf" runat="server" class="btn btn-primary btn-border btn-sm"
onserverclick="btnPrintMultiplePdf_click">
<i class="fa fa-file-pdf-o"></i>Print Multiple pdf</button>
protected void btnPrintMultiplePdf_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (ValidateForMultiplePDF() == true)
{
#region Declare Temp Variables..!!
CheckBox chkList = new CheckBox();
HiddenField HidNo = new HiddenField();
string Multi_fofile, Multi_listfile;
Multi_fofile = Multi_listfile = "";
Multi_fofile = Server.MapPath("PDFRNew");
#endregion
for (int i = 0; i < grdRnew.Rows.Count; i++)
{
#region Find Grd Controls..!!
CheckBox Chk_One = (CheckBox)grdRnew.Rows[i].FindControl("chkOne");
Label lbl_Year = (Label)grdRnew.Rows[i].FindControl("lblYear");
Label lbl_No = (Label)grdRnew.Rows[i].FindControl("lblCode");
#endregion
if (Chk_One.Checked == true)
{
HidNo .Value = llbl_No .Text.Trim()+ lbl_Year .Text;
if (File.Exists(Multi_fofile + "\\" + HidNo.Value.ToString() + ".pdf"))
{
#region Get Multiple Files Name And Paths..!!
if (Multi_listfile != "")
{
Multi_listfile = Multi_listfile + ",";
}
Multi_listfile = Multi_listfile + Multi_fofile + "\\" + HidNo.Value.ToString() + ".pdf";
#endregion
}
}
}
#region For Generate Multiple Pdf..!!
if (Multi_listfile != "")
{
String[] Multifiles = Multi_listfile.Split(',');
string DestinationFile = Server.MapPath("PDFRNew") + "\\Multiple.Pdf";
MergeFiles(DestinationFile, Multifiles);
Response.ContentType = "pdf";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" + DestinationFile + "\"");
Response.TransmitFile(DestinationFile);
Response.End();
}
else
{
}
#endregion
}
}
private void MergeFiles(string DestinationFile, string[] SourceFiles)
{
try
{
int f = 0;
/**we create a reader for a certain Document**/
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(SourceFiles[f]);
/**we retrieve the total number of pages**/
int n = reader.NumberOfPages;
/**Console.WriteLine("There are " + n + " pages in the original file.")**/
/**Step 1: creation of a document-object**/
Document document = new Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1));
/**Step 2: we create a writer that listens to the Document**/
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(DestinationFile, FileMode.Create));
/**Step 3: we open the Document**/
document.Open();
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage page;
int rotation;
/**Step 4: We Add Content**/
while (f < SourceFiles.Length)
{
int i = 0;
while (i < n)
{
i++;
document.SetPageSize(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(i));
document.NewPage();
page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
rotation = reader.GetPageRotation(i);
if (rotation == 90 || rotation == 270)
{
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, -1f, 1f, 0, 0, reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(i).Height);
}
else
{
cb.AddTemplate(page, 1f, 0, 0, 1f, 0, 0);
}
/**Console.WriteLine("Processed page " + i)**/
}
f++;
if (f < SourceFiles.Length)
{
reader = new PdfReader(SourceFiles[f]);
/**we retrieve the total number of pages**/
n = reader.NumberOfPages;
/**Console.WriteLine("There are"+n+"pages in the original file.")**/
}
}
/**Step 5: we Close the Document**/
document.Close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
string strOb = e.Message;
}
}
private bool ValidateForMultiplePDF()
{
bool chkList = false;
foreach (GridViewRow gvr in grdRnew.Rows)
{
CheckBox Chk_One = (CheckBox)gvr.FindControl("ChkSelectOne");
if (Chk_One.Checked == true)
{
chkList = true;
}
}
if (chkList == false)
{
divStatusMsg.Style.Add("display", "");
divStatusMsg.Attributes.Add("class", "alert alert-danger alert-dismissable");
divStatusMsg.InnerText = "ERROR !!...Please Check At Least On CheckBox.";
grdRnew.Focus();
set_timeout();
return false;
}
return true;
}

itextsharp trimming pdf document's pages

I have a pdf document that has form fields that I'm filling out programatically with c#. Depending on three conditions, I need to trim (delete) some of the pages from that document.
Is that possible to do?
for condition 1: I need to keep pages 1-4 but delete pages 5 and 6
for condition 2: I need to keep pages 1-4 but delete 5 and keep 6
for condition 3: I need to keep pages 1-5 but delete 6

Use PdfReader.SelectPages() combined with PdfStamper. The code below uses iTextSharp 5.5.1.
public void SelectPages(string inputPdf, string pageSelection, string outputPdf)
{
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(inputPdf))
{
reader.SelectPages(pageSelection);
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, File.Create(outputPdf)))
{
stamper.Close();
}
}
}
Then you call this method with the correct page selection for each condition.
Condition 1:
SelectPages(inputPdf, "1-4", outputPdf);
Condition 2:
SelectPages(inputPdf, "1-4,6", outputPdf);
or
SelectPages(inputPdf, "1-6,!5", outputPdf);
Condition 3:
SelectPages(inputPdf, "1-5", outputPdf);
Here's the comment from the iTextSharp source code on what makes up a page selection. This is in the SequenceList class which is used to process a page selection:
/**
* This class expands a string into a list of numbers. The main use is to select a
* range of pages.
* <p>
* The general systax is:<br>
* [!][o][odd][e][even]start-end
* <p>
* You can have multiple ranges separated by commas ','. The '!' modifier removes the
* range from what is already selected. The range changes are incremental, that is,
* numbers are added or deleted as the range appears. The start or the end, but not both, can be ommited.
*/

Instead of deleting pages in a document what you actually do is create a new document and only import the pages that you want to keep. Below is a full working WinForms app that does that (targetting iTextSharp 5.1.1.0). The last parameter to the function removePagesFromPdf is an array of pages to keep.
The code below works off of physical files but would be very easy to convert to something based on streams so that you don't have to write to disk if you don't want to.
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using iTextSharp.text;
namespace Full_Profile1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//The files that we are working with
string sourceFolder = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop);
string sourceFile = Path.Combine(sourceFolder, "Test.pdf");
string destFile = Path.Combine(sourceFolder, "TestOutput.pdf");
//Remove all pages except 1,2,3,4 and 6
removePagesFromPdf(sourceFile, destFile, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6);
this.Close();
}
public void removePagesFromPdf(String sourceFile, String destinationFile, params int[] pagesToKeep)
{
//Used to pull individual pages from our source
PdfReader r = new PdfReader(sourceFile);
//Create our destination file
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(destinationFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
{
using (Document doc = new Document())
{
using (PdfWriter w = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fs))
{
//Open the desitination for writing
doc.Open();
//Loop through each page that we want to keep
foreach (int page in pagesToKeep)
{
//Add a new blank page to destination document
doc.NewPage();
//Extract the given page from our reader and add it directly to the destination PDF
w.DirectContent.AddTemplate(w.GetImportedPage(r, page), 0, 0);
}
//Close our document
doc.Close();
}
}
}
}
}
}

Here is the code I use to copy all but the last page of an existing PDF. Everything is in memory streams. The variable pdfByteArray is a byte[] of the original pdf obtained using ms.ToArray(). pdfByteArray is overwritten with the new PDF.
PdfReader originalPDFReader = new PdfReader(pdfByteArray);
using (MemoryStream msCopy = new MemoryStream())
{
using (Document docCopy = new Document())
{
using (PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(docCopy, msCopy))
{
docCopy.Open();
for (int pageNum = 1; pageNum <= originalPDFReader.NumberOfPages - 1; pageNum ++)
{
copy.AddPage(copy.GetImportedPage(originalPDFReader, pageNum ));
}
docCopy.Close();
}
}
pdfByteArray = msCopy.ToArray();

I know it's an old post, Simply I extend the #chris-haas solution to the next level.
Delete the selected pages after that save them into the separate pdf file.
//ms is MemoryStream and fs is FileStream
ms.CopyTo(fs);
Save the Stream to a separate pdf file. 100% working without any error.
pageRange="5"
pageRange="2,15-20"
pageRange="1-5,15-20"
You can pass the pageRange vales like the above-given samples.
private void DeletePagesNew(string pageRange, string SourcePdfPath, string OutputPdfPath, string Password = "")
{
try
{
var pagesToDelete = new List<int>();
if (pageRange.IndexOf(",") != -1)
{
var tmpHold = pageRange.Split(',');
foreach (string nonconseq in tmpHold)
{
if (nonconseq.IndexOf("-") != -1)
{
var rangeHold = nonconseq.Split('-');
for (int i = Convert.ToInt32(rangeHold[0]), loopTo = Convert.ToInt32(rangeHold[1]); i <= loopTo; i++)
pagesToDelete.Add(i);
}
else
{
pagesToDelete.Add(Convert.ToInt32(nonconseq));
}
}
}
else if (pageRange.IndexOf("-") != -1)
{
var rangeHold = pageRange.Split('-');
for (int i = Convert.ToInt32(rangeHold[0]), loopTo1 = Convert.ToInt32(rangeHold[1]); i <= loopTo1; i++)
pagesToDelete.Add(i);
}
else
{
pagesToDelete.Add(Convert.ToInt32(pageRange));
}
var Reader = new PdfReader(SourcePdfPath);
int[] pagesToKeep;
pagesToKeep = Enumerable.Range(1, Reader.NumberOfPages).ToArray();
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var fs = new FileStream(OutputPdfPath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
{
using (var doc = new Document())
{
using (PdfWriter w = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fs))
{
doc.Open();
foreach (int p in pagesToKeep)
{
if (pagesToDelete.FindIndex(s => s == p) != -1)
{
continue;
}
// doc.NewPage()
// w.DirectContent.AddTemplate(w.GetImportedPage(Reader, p), 0, 0)
//
doc.SetPageSize(Reader.GetPageSize(p));
doc.NewPage();
PdfContentByte cb = w.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage pageImport = w.GetImportedPage(Reader, p);
int rot = Reader.GetPageRotation(p);
if (rot == 90 || rot == 270)
{
cb.AddTemplate(pageImport, 0, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0, 0, Reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(p).Height);
}
else
{
cb.AddTemplate(pageImport, 1.0f, 0, 0, 1.0f, 0, 0);
}
cb = default;
pageImport = default;
rot = default;
}
ms.CopyTo(fs);
fs.Flush();
doc.Close();
}
}
}
}
pagesToDelete = null;
Reader.Close();
Reader = default;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}