I have this function:
/// <summary>
/// Return array of all badges for a users
/// </summary>
public static Badge[] getUserBadges(int UserID)
{
Badge[] ReturnBadges;
using (MainContext db = new MainContext())
{
var q = db.tblBadgeUsers
.Where(c => c.UserID == UserID)
.GroupBy(c => c.BadgeID)
.Select(c => new { BadgeCount = c.Count(), TheBadge = c });
ReturnBadges = new Badge[q.Count()];
int i = 0;
foreach (var UserBadge in q)
{
ReturnBadges[i] = new Badge(UserBadge.TheBadge.Key);
ReturnBadges[i].Quantity = UserBadge.BadgeCount;
i++;
}
}
return ReturnBadges;
}
I wish to order by tblBadges.OrderID ascending but I can't seem to find out where to put it, can anyone help?
I've tried:
.OrderBy(c=> c.TheBadge.OrderID)
But it's not valid code. TheBadge.Key in the loop is a tblBadges type. It's confusing me a bit why intellisense wont let me do the order by anywhere!
TheBadge isn't a single badge, it's a group of badges... so I'd personally rename it if I were you. Now, which OrderId do you want to get? You've got multiple entities in the gruop. For example, you could do this:
var q = db.tblBadgeUsers
.Where(c => c.UserID == UserID)
.GroupBy(c => c.BadgeID)
.Select(c => new { BadgeCount = c.Count(), TheBadge = c })
.OrderBy(x => x.TheBadge.First().OrderId);
That will order by some notional "first" element - although I don't know what the generated SQL will look like.
If you expect the OrderId to be the same for every badge with the same ID, you might use:
var q = db.tblBadgeUsers
.Where(c => c.UserID == UserID)
.GroupBy(c => new { c.BadgeID, c.OrderID })
.OrderBy(group => group.Key.OrderID)
.Select(c => new { BadgeCount = c.Count(), TheBadge = c });
Try this:
var q = db.tblBadgeUsers
.Where(c => c.UserID == UserID)
.GroupBy(c => c.BadgeID)
.Select(c => new { BadgeCount = c.Count(), TheBadge = c.Key }) // *mod
.OrderBy(c=> c.TheBadge.OrderID); // * added
In the following line, TheBadge is a linq collection, not the badge itself. You want c.Key.
.Select(c => new { BadgeCount = c.Count(), TheBadge = c })
Related
Hi I am using below code to fetch required data from 2 tables using linq syntax which is working fine.
var ratings = from r in _ratingRepository.AsQueryable()
join c in _convRepository.AsQueryable()
on r.SessionId equals c.CurrentConversationSid
where!c.IsDeleted && c.DateCreated >= request.From && c.DateCreated <=
request.To && c.HasRated
select new Rating() {
Id = r.Id,
SessionId = r.SessionId,
Questions = r.Questions,
AvgRatingValue = r.AvgRatingValue
};
I want to transform this code using below syntax
IQueryable<Rating> ratingsObj = _ratingRepository.AsQueryable()
.Join(_convRepository.AsQueryable().Where(a => a.HasRated), r => r.SessionId, c => c.CurrentConversationSid, (r, c) =>
new Rating()
{
Id = r.Id,
SessionId = r.SessionId,
Questions = r.Questions,
AvgRatingValue = r.AvgRatingValue
});
Its gives below error
System.ArgumentException: 'Expression of type
'System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable1[Flecx.Chat.Entities.Conversation]' cannot be used for parameter of type 'System.Linq.IQueryable1[Flecx.Chat.Entities.Conversation]' of method
'System.Linq.IQueryable1[Flecx.Chat.Entities.Conversation] Where[Conversation](System.Linq.IQueryable1[Flecx.Chat.Entities.Conversation],
System.Linq.Expressions.Expression1[System.Func2[Flecx.Chat.Entities.Conversation,System.Boolean]])'
(Parameter 'arg0')'
If I remove this code .Where(a => a.HasRated) it runs fine. How can I include the where clause in above syntax.
Need help
try this:
var ratingsObj = _ratingRepository.AsQueryable()
.Join(_convRepository.AsQueryable(),
r => r.SessionId,
c => c.CurrentConversationSid,
(r,c)=>new {r,c}) //**
.Where(a => a.c.HasRated)
.Select(x => new Rating()
{
Id = x.r.Id,
SessionId = x.r.SessionId,
Questions = x.r.Questions,
AvgRatingValue = x.r.AvgRatingValue
});
you can filter anything you want in line with '//**' same below:
(r, c) => new
{ r.Id,
r.SessionId,
r.Questions,
r.AvgRatingValue,
c.HasRated
}
then your code is changed to this:
var ratingsObj = _ratingRepository.AsQueryable()
.Join(_convRepository.AsQueryable(),
r => r.SessionId,
c => c.CurrentConversationSid,
(r, c) => new
{ r.Id,
r.SessionId,
r.Questions,
r.AvgRatingValue,
c.HasRated})
.Where(a => a.HasRated)
.Select(x => new Rating()
{
Id = x.Id,
SessionId = x.SessionId,
Questions = x.Questions,
AvgRatingValue = x.AvgRatingValue
});
I want to concat multiple string value into single string with comma separated,i tried using aggregate function but it shows cannot convert string to how to fix this issue,
I tried below code
var res = (from e in WYNKContext.SurgeryAssigned.Where(x => x.CmpID == cmpid && x.IsCancelled == false)
select new
{
ID = e.SAID,
UIN = e.UIN,
SurgeryDate = e.SurgeryDate,
SurgeryID = e.SurgeryID,
Surgery = ((from st in WYNKContext.SurgeryTran.
Where(x => x.SurgeryID == e.SurgeryID)
select new
{
desc = icdmaster
.Where(x => x.ID ==
st.IcdSpecialityCode).Select(x =>
x.SpecialityDescription).FirstOrDefault(),
}).ToList()).Aggregate((a, b) => a.desc + "," + b.desc),
}).ToList();
I want Output like inside surgery property like = string1,string 2 ,etc....
without using aggregate i am getting as count in Surgery Property
var res = (from e in WYNKContext.SurgeryAssigned.Where(x => x.CmpID == cmpid && x.IsCancelled == false)
select new
{
ID = e.SAID,
UIN = e.UIN,
SurgeryDate = e.SurgeryDate,
SurgeryID = e.SurgeryID,
Surgery = (from st in WYNKContext.SurgeryTran.Where(x => x.SurgeryID == e.SurgeryID)
select new
{
icd = icdmaster.Where(x => x.ID == st.IcdSpecialityCode).Select(x => x.SpecialityDescription).FirstOrDefault(),
}).ToList(),
}).ToList();
also tried string join :
Surgery = string.Join(",", (from st in WYNKContext.SurgeryTran.Where(x => x.SurgeryID == e.SurgeryID)
select new
{
icd = icdmaster.Where(x => x.ID == st.IcdSpecialityCode).Select(x => x.SpecialityDescription).FirstOrDefault(),
}).ToList()),
but in output i am getting like this
Surgery ={ icd = CORNEA },{ icd = CATARACT/IOL }
can some one tell what i did wrong in string.join.....
The string class has a static method named Join, which takes in a collection of items and a string to join them with, which should work for you here.
If I'm reading your code correctly, it would look something like this:
Surgery = string.Join(",", WYNKContext.SurgeryTran
.Where(surgTran => surgTran.SurgeryID == e.SurgeryID)
.Select(surgTran => icdmaster
.Where(icd => icd.ID == surgTran.IcdSpecialityCode)
.Select(icd => icd.SpecialityDescription)
.FirstOrDefault())),
Here's a Linq-to-SQL query that uses only one table from my SQL Server database and works perfectly:
private void GetData()
{
DateTime d = DateTime.Now;
using (DataClasses1DataContext dc = new DataClasses1DataContext())
{
var qte = dc.ENTREES_STOCKS.AsEnumerable()
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_LOT == lot)
.Where(x => x.ART_CODE == artCode)
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_USER == null)
.Select(s => new
{
art = s.ART_CODE,
date = s.ENTSTK_DTENTREE,
numLot = s.ENTSTK_LOT,
pnet = s.ENTSTK_PNET,
nbu = s.ENTSTK_NBU
})
.GroupBy(g => new { g.art, g.date, g.numLot })
.Select(n => new
{
n.Key.art,
n.Key.date,
n.Key.numLot,
pnet = n.Sum(x => Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(x.pnet), 2)),
nbu = n.Sum(x => Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(x.nbu), 2)),
});
QEntreeTB.Text = qte.First().pnet.ToString();
NbuEntreeTB.Text = qte.First().nbu.ToString();
}
}
How could I modify this code to join other tables to this query like :
private void GetData()
{
DateTime d = DateTime.Now;
using (DataClasses1DataContext dc = new DataClasses1DataContext())
{
var qte = dc.ENTREES_STOCKS.AsEnumerable()
// Thoseline of codes of course doesn't work
join art in dc.FICHES_ARTICLES on ENTREES_STOCKS.ART_CODE equals art.ART_CODE
join ent in dc.STK_ENT on art.ART_CODE equals ent.ART_CODE
....
//
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_LOT == lot)
.Where(x => x.ART_CODE == artCode)
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_USER == null)
.Select(s =>
new
{
art = s.ART_CODE,
date = s.ENTSTK_DTENTREE,
numLot = s.ENTSTK_LOT,
pnet = s.ENTSTK_PNET,
nbu = s.ENTSTK_NBU
}
)
.GroupBy(g => new { g.art, g.date, g.numLot })
.Select(n =>
new
{
n.Key.art,
n.Key.date,
n.Key.numLot,
pnet = n.Sum(x => Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(x.pnet), 2)),
nbu = n.Sum(x => Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(x.nbu), 2)),
}
);
QEntreeTB.Text = qte.First().pnet.ToString();
NbuEntreeTB.Text = qte.First().nbu.ToString();
}
}
Or is there à way to code this query another way ??
Because in fact i just want to join multiples tables, groupby some fields and sum others fields.
Firstly, calling AsEnumerable is a bit redundent. Then you can simply use the Join extension method.
var qte = dc.ENTREES_STOCKS
.JOIN(dc.FICHES_ARTICLES,art=>art.ART_CODE, stock => stock.ART_CODE)
.JOIN(dc.STK_ENT,ent => ent.ART_CODE,stock => stock.ART_CODE)
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_LOT == lot)
.Where(x => x.ART_CODE == artCode)
.Where(x => x.ENTSTK_USER == null)
....
You can find more answers here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/ef/language-reference/method-based-query-syntax-examples-join-operators
I want add a new column to find which is lasted record in group.
Can I write subquery in Select() method?
I have try this
var test = DailyPeriods.Where(x => x.BookingDate == "2016/12/30")
.Select(x =>
new
{
PERIOD_GROUP_ID = x.PeriodGroupID,
PERIOD_NAME = x.PeriodName,
New_Column = DailyPeriods
.Where(z => z.BookingDate == "2016/12/30")
.Select(a =>
new
{
PeriodGroupID = a.PeriodGroupID,
period_name = a.PeriodName
}
)
.GroupBy(b => b.period_name)
.Select(g => g.Last().PeriodGroupID)
.Contains(x.PeriodName)
})
But will occur this error
"column not in scope: A:2211708.C(BOOKING_DATE)"
Try this..
var lastRecords = periodList.GroupBy(l => l.PeriodName)
.Select(x => new { PeriodName = x.Key,
PeriodGroupId = x.OrderBy(l => l.PeriodGroupId).Last().PeriodGroupId});
var result = from period in periodList
from lastRec in lastRecords.Where(r => r.PeriodGroupId == period.PeriodGroupId
&& r.PeriodName == period.PeriodName)
.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new { period.PeriodGroupId,period.PeriodName, New_Column=lastRec==null?false:true };
This query below doesn't work because String.Join is not translatable.
PostgreSQL has the string_agg(expression, delimiter) feature though.
Is there anyway to use it from Linq?
var vwTourWithCategorieses = Context.Tours
.Join(Context.TourCategories, t => t.TourId, tc => tc.TourId,
(t, tc) => new { t.TourId, t.Name, tc.CategoryId})
.Join(Context.Categories, x => x.CategoryId, c => c.CategoryId,
(x, c) => new { x.TourId, TourName = x.Name, CategoryName = c.Name})
.GroupBy(x => new { x.TourId, x.TourName },
(key, c) => new VwTourWithCategories
{
TourId = key.TourId,
Name = key.TourName,
Categories = string.Join(",", c.Select(i => i.CategoryName))
})
.ToList();
Yes, unfortunately String.Join is not supported by EF, but I think you could project the result that you expect using Linq to objects after you materialize your query:
var query= Context.Tours
.Join(Context.TourCategories, t => t.TourId, tc => tc.TourId,
(t, tc) => new { t.TourId, t.Name, tc.CategoryId})
.Join(Context.Categories, x => x.CategoryId, c => c.CategoryId,
(x, c) => new { x.TourId, TourName = x.Name, CategoryName = c.Name})
.GroupBy(x => new { x.TourId, x.TourName }).ToList()
var result=query.Select( g=> new VwTourWithCategories
{
TourId = g.Key.TourId,
Name = g.Key.TourName,
Categories = string.Join(",", g.Select(i => i.CategoryName))
});
If you want to see all the CLR methods that are supported, you can check this link.
Update
Your query could be simpler if you use navigation properties. I think that is a many to many relationship, so you could do something like this:
var query= Context.Tours.Select(t=> new
{
t.TourId,
t.Name,
CategoryNames = t.TourCategories.Select(tc=>tc.Category.Name)
}
).ToList();
var result=query.Select( g=> new VwTourWithCategories
{
TourId = g.Key.TourId,
Name = g.Key.TourName,
Categories = string.Join(",", g.Select(i => i.CategoryName))
});