ClickOnce and inactive main window - c#

My application uses ClickOnce technology for deployment. However I have problem when user starts using the application. The scenario for reproducing the problem is as follows:
User clicks on application's shortcut in order to run the application
ClickOnce's "Launching application" dialog box appears in order to check for updates
"Launching application" dialog box disappears
Splashscreen appears
Main window (login window) appears - however it's not active nor has a focus
Because main window is not active, user has to click on it before he/she can start typing username and password. How can I resolve this problem so the main window is active after it appears? I've tried the following code but it's not working:
protected override void OnInitialized(EventArgs e)
{
while (!this.IsFocused) { this.Focus(); WPFWaitForPriority.WaitForPriority(DispatcherPriority.Background); }
base.OnInitialized(e);
}

Most likely you're giving focus to the splash screen. So when it closes nothing has focus any longer. After closing the form call the Select Method on the control you want to have focus(the username textbox i'm guessing).
Select for Focus

try this code:
Pseudo code:
OnShown
this.focus
I mean.
Use diffrent event.

I have a WPF / ClickOnce application and don't have the same problem. I don't use the StartupUri of App.xaml, I manually show the login window instead as follows in App.xaml.cs:
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
this.DispatcherUnhandledException += new System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherUnhandledExceptionEventHandler(App_DispatcherUnhandledException);
this.Exit += new ExitEventHandler(App_Exit);
base.OnStartup(e);
ShowLogin();
}
private MainWindow _mainWindow;
private void ShowLogin()
{
_mainWindow = new MainWindow(delegate()
{
//.......
});
_mainWindow.Closed += new EventHandler(_mainWindow_Closed);
this.MainWindow = _mainWindow;
this.MainWindow.Show();
}

As per my understanding you can programatically trigger click event once inside constructor .

How about LoginForm.Activate() after the splash screen is closed and the LoginForm is displayed?

Maybe try to get focus on TextBox on that form. Login name for example.
I think OnInitialized event may be too early. OnShown should be good.

Are you using Visual Studio? I know if you go to the form properties under the project tab, you can specify the start up object. Perhaps you can specify your main form and the splashscreen can load in front of it.

have you tried:
protected override void OnInitialized(EventArgs e)
{
while (this.CanFocus) { this.Focus(); WPFWaitForPriority.WaitForPriority(DispatcherPriority.Background); }
base.OnInitialized(e);
}

Related

Navigation between Pages and Windows in WPF

I have an issue that I am trying to resolve. I have two WPF windows. Those windows house the pages with content. My problem is not navigating page to page but rather window to window. here is an example of the code:
LoginPortal Design
<Grid>
<Frame x:Name="MainFrame" NavigationUIVisibility="Hidden"/>
</Grid>
LoginPortal Code
public LoginPortalMain()
{
InitializeComponent();
MainFrame.Navigate(new Uri("/Pages/LoginPortal.xaml", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute));
}
This is my Login portal that houses 4 buttons. Each button opens the second window which is houses several pages.
private void BtnSales_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var w = Application.Current.Windows[0];
w.Hide();
MainWindow mn = new MainWindow();
mn.Content = new SalesPage();
mn.Show();
}
When this button is clicked it opens the second WPF Window which is where several pages are housed. There is no problem with navigation. The problem starts when I wire the Closing event from the MainWindow to go back to the LoginPortalMain
private void Window_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
LoginPortalMain lgm = Application.Current.MainWindow as LoginPortalMain;
lgm.Show();
}
It then goes back to the start again. Now my problem is if I click on the same button again. It just duplicates everything. Then on closing anything it just adds new windows. If I then exit out of any window, it throws an error in picture below. My question is, is there a way to either dispose of the navigation once the MainWindow is closed. So there is no duplicate windows once you close the mainWindow a second time. I have used navigation before on a single window but not on multiple windows.
I may have to rethink this whole structure and use custom UserControls and figure out the animation sequence from Pages to UserControls. However, any help would be greatly appreciated.
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If you only want to be able to open one instance of the new window try showing and hiding a single window instance.
When the open window button is pressed create the window if need and show it.
private OtherWindow mOtherWindow;
private void OpenWindowButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
mOtherWindow ??= new OtherWindow(); //initialize child window on first call
mOtherWindow.Show();
}
When the other window is closed hide it and cancel the close request. You could also reset the other window state here for the next time it is shown.
private void OtherWindowClosingEvent(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
((Window)sender).Hide();
Application.Current.MainWindow.Activate();
e.Cancel = true;
}

Taskbar icon disappears when minimizing form application c#

When I'm changing windows(forms), my application's icon disappears from taskbar. So for opening the application, users need to click ALT+TAB to select the form which is hidden from taskbar. After users choose application, icon comes to taskbar again. I don't want my applcation icon disappears from taskbar.
My codes are below:
//Program.cs
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new LoginPage());
}
Login Page is application's first screen that gets username and password. After clicking submit button application is going to main page.
//LoginPage.cs
private void submitBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MainPage mainPage= new MainPage();
mainPage.Show();
this.Hide();
}
Lets say I have a button on main page for going to another form. Here when I click the page1 button taskbar icon disappears.
//MainPage.cs
private void page1Btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page1 page1 = new Page1();
page1.Show();
this.Hide();
}
After some research I found one solution for that but there is another problem which I cannot minimize the form correctly.
When I change the codes above with below
//MainPage.cs
private void page1Btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page1 page1= new Page1();
page1.ShowInTaskbar = false;
page1.Owner = this;
page1.ShowDialog();
this.Hide();
}
Here, I also need to modify Page1 as below
//Page1.cs
private void Page1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
{
MainPage mainPage = new MainPage();
mainPage.Show();
}
Here I can successfully go to page1 step by step (without disappearing the taskbar icon). When I minimize the page1, it minimizes the application as expected but when I maximize the application from taskbar, I expect Page1 should maximizes but MainPage maximizes with an minimized Page one like below image.
I only want to correct these problems. I hope there is experts which experienced these things there.
Problem is solved.
The problem was, I was maximizing the form from properties of the page.
Instead of maximizing it from properties, I do it manually from Page Load and its solved.
this.Bounds = Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea;
In MetroFramework, I have the same problem. When my application starts (in the FORM_LOAD) , I programmatically maximize and the icon disappears. Checking the MetroFramework code, the problem is caused by ShadowType. If you change the ShadowType to None:
this.ShadowType= MetroFormShadowType.None;
the issue is resolved. I hope the solution works

Pushing window to foreground

i'm using a listview to display multiple items to the user. Now I want that the user has the ability to open an detail window with an double click. This works fine but when the window is opened it's immediatly pushed to the background.
I tried several things with the window state etc. the result was in every situation terrible(window is pushed to background or the window is a permanent overlay). The only solution that works relative well is that I change the DoubleClick Event in a MouseLeftButtonUp Event. When a user now click an item the window are in the foreground.
This is my code from the controller class:
public void ShowDetails(object details)
{
Details detailWindow = new Details(this, Config.GetCultureInformation());
detailWindow.LoadData(details);
detailWindow.Show();
}
This my code from the UI Class
private void listViewItem_MouseClick(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
ListViewItem item = sender as ListViewItem;
AppControl.ShowDetails(item.Content);
}
You should show it as modal.
public void ShowDetails(object details)
{
Details detailWindow = new Details(this, Config.GetCultureInformation());
detailWindow.LoadData(details);
detailWindow.ShowDialog(); //Instead of detailWindow.Show();
}
If you want to keep your main window without freeze use detailWindow.BringToFront() or detailWindow.TopMost = true, take a loot at this other post
Source here.
Ok. Thank you for your help and with Topmost I find I way to create a solution that suits for me.
In the constructor of my window I set topmost to true and in the Window is Loaded Event I set topmost to false. My Window is prominent in the foreground but the user can go out of it and can handle things in the main app.

Is ShowDialog handled differently in WPF than Winforms?

I have another issue in converting my Winforms program to a WPF program. In my first program, I had a smaller window open to allow the user to adjust some data, and then when it closed, the other form was activated again with the new data.
I used form2.ShowDialog(); to open the form, which automatically makes the parent form deactivated in Winforms. This way when I closed form2, the parent form was activated, and I was able to use an event handler form1_Activated to reload and re-initialize some of the settings successfully.
However, now when I attempt to do the same thing with WPF, I am still able to open form2 using form2.ShowDialog();, but then when I close the form, it does not register the form1_Activated event handler. Instead, in order to reload the settings, I must click on another window, and then come back into my program to register the form1_Activated event handler.
Am I just doing something wrong, or is there another event handler that I should be using in WPF to achieve the same thing I was able to do in Winforms?
Calling ShowDialog() causes the dialog box top appear in modal mode so I don't understand why you would need an event handler to process the results after the dialog box is closed. Keep in mind that you can access public variables in the DialogBox, as well. If I understand your question, this should do what you are asking:
MainWindow:
My_DialogBox dlg = new My_DialogBox();
dlg.Owner = this;
dlg.MyPublicVariable = ''; //some value that you might need to pass to the dialog
dlg.ShowDialog(); //exection of MainWindow is suspended until dialog box is closed
if (dlg.DialogResult == true)
{
//dlg.MyPublicVariable is still accessible
//call whatever routines you need in order to refresh the main form's data
}
DialogBox:
private void OK_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyPublic variable = something; //accessible after the dialog has closed.
this.DialogResult = true;
}
private void Cancel_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.DialogResult = false;
}
The MSDN write-up on dialog boxes is pretty good. There may be some tips that might help you even more:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa969773.aspx
Good luck!

How main WPF window knows when secondary WPF window is closed

I faced a problem. I have two WPF windows in my project and I open the second WPF window by pressing the button on the main WPF window. But when I close the second window I need the first window to know that this happened and to do some action. How do I make this? I tried isLoaded and Application.Current.Windows, but both of them didn't work as I needed. Any ideas? Thank you in advance.
You can use like this.
public void CreateNewWindow()
{
Window wind=new Window();
wind.Closing+=yourClosingHandler;
}
void yourClosingHandler(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
//do some staff
}

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