I am new in wpf application..
I am working on window application.it has many module.its one of module is in wpf which is seperate from project.so I want to integrate wpf application into window application project.
Your question is unclear. However, if you are trying to host a WPF object inside of a WinForms application, then yes, that is possible.
A good tutorial can be found here.
Assuming you mean MDI Winform for "windows Application". Here are the steps:
Create a new child Winform.
Add "WPF Interoperability" Element
Add your WPF pages to the WPF interop element
These steps only work in .NET Framework 3.0 or above, where WPF is supported.
You need to add an interop layer between the MDI application and the WPF component that you want to host. This is non-trivial.
1) Determine where the border between your managed and native code will lie. Ensure that you clearly define, delineate, and respect this border, or you will weep tears of pain. This will require use of C++/CLI in any real-world scenario.
I suggest creating a C++/CLI ref class called something like "Launcher" to act as a springboard. It exposes a native API that your native application can consume. The native application provides a pointer to your MDI window and any other req'd information.
2) Use the MDI child pointer and an HwndSource on the WPF component to drop your WPF into the native window.
3) Supply appropriate manual forwarding of window messages from MDI-land to WPF-land via a MessageHook in the HwndSource. Note that you'll manually be handling everything from WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED to ID_HELP.
Good luck!
You can use ElementHost to add your wpf controls to windows forms. Add ElementHost control to windows form and set your wpf control as ElementHost Child property.
You can find more details here
MSDN
ElementHost
Related
I have a GLFW3 OpenGL project written in C++. I was looking to create a modern GUI to go with it. I have limited experience with XAML and windows WPF but it is intuitive to work with so I really want this to work.
I found 'WpfUnmanagedOpenGL' template from Github https://github.com/kopaka1822/WpfUnmanagedOpenGL and it runs great with a C++ DLL communicating with the Csharp OpenGL host window that is already working within the form using GLAD, not GLFW.
I managed to create a GLFW window with my existing code and it displays as a second popup window when the WPF form is compiled and run. See:
How can I embed this correctly?
I found this question on StackOverflow: embed window(glfwCreateWindow) as child to C++ MFC parent form .
Essentially it says I can set the GLFW window to be a child window of the WPF form. However I cannot get the WPF parent window handle to set it all up.
PLEASE help.
Thanks,
You may want to try to do the opposite. Rather than embedding your Win32 app inside your WPF form, embed your WPF form within your Win32 app instead.
Official docs:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/desktop/wpf/advanced/walkthrough-hosting-wpf-content-in-win32?view=netframeworkdesktop-4.8
A really neat tutorial:
https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/5253279/Create-An-Awesome-WPF-UI-for-Your-Cplusplus-QT-App
This is for the legacy .NET Framework though. I have no clue if the same technique can be applied in the new .NET Core framework though.
I have an interesting case to solve:
I have a native (winapi) application, which uses MDI. This application allows me to extend itself with a simple scripting language. The scripts are launched on different thread than UI thread (although I can get the UI thread ID with appropriate functions). The scripting language also allow me to launch any c++ code (through LoadLibrary).
What I would like to achieve is to create a new window inside this application, which could host WPF and "attach it" as a MDI child window to MDI client (mdi area). Also, I would like this window to properly "talk" to MDI area, for example update list of windows in mdi menu.
So far, my first guess was to just create a WinForms window, host WPF inside, and then try to make it mdi child window by setting MDI client as it's parent (because my hosting application is not written in c#, I only have a handle, so I did this with User32.SetParent() P/Invoke). This worked almost well, after I attached my script thread to GUI thread, but I had few problems with it: the MDI menu with active windows did not update, the window did not interact correctly (it stayed on stop when it shouldn't etc.).
Then, I tried to set flags (style, exStyles) with SetWindowLongPtr. It changed my window's behavior a bit, but that was still not it.
Now I'm considering using CreateMDIWindow function, or doing it by SendMessage, according to docs sending message should create a window, even if I send it from different thread. The problem is, that this way would give me a native handle only, and I could not find (yet) any way of hosting WinForms / WPF inside it.
I'm curious if anyone tried to do something similar and had any results with it? Which way would be the best - trying to create a WinForms window and add it to MDI client, or create a native window and try to host WinForms in it (any particular way of doing that)?
Most answers for this question I have found are dealing with situation where hosting application is managed, so you can just set .MDIParent property, which won't work in this case I'm afraid.
I am developing an application that needs to a host native Win32 window and somehow i have no clues how to do that.
I need to create a WPF dialog window that could display native Win32 control on it. This dialog window will have WPF controls on it as well, so i am looking for some sort of Grid that i could take HWND of and send it to the unmanaged C++ control, so it could draw on it.
Is that possible ?
I don't need to know what happens within that surface, just need to let C++ dll to draw on it and all i need to do is to pass HWND that has proper size (which i know).
I am kinda new to WPF (used to do win32 programming) and quite lost (but i now how to interface it to C# .NET etc)
Would be great if you could send me any hints :)
you can start by following the instructions/steps here: Hosting Win32 Content in WPF
from the article introduction:
A Walkthrough of Win32 Inside Windows Presentation Framework (HwndHost)
To reuse Win32 content inside WPF applications, use HwndHost, which is
a control that makes HWNDs look like WPF content. Like HwndSource,
HwndHost is straightforward to use: derive from HwndHost and implement
BuildWindowCore and DestroyWindowCore methods, then instantiate your
HwndHost derived class and place it inside your WPF application.
If your Win32 logic is already packaged as a control, then your
BuildWindowCore implementation is little more than a call to
CreateWindow.
then if you have a specific issue ask here in SO and people will help you on specific points.
I am currently exploring the option of porting some older VB6 application to WPF with C#. The plan, in phase one, is to port several key forms and not all the application. The theoretical goal is to open the VB6 form in a container of some sort within WPF via an ActiveX dll.
Is this even possible?
I've tried looking at the Interop and can't seem to find a solid example of how get it to work with anything but Win32 controls, not a full form. I have full access to the old VB6 code and can modify it in anyway needed.
The following screenshot of the main WPF app would serve as the wrapper/container:
http://www.evocommand.com/junk_delete_me/main_menu_mockup.png
The current VB6 maintenance screen that would be loaded in the “white space” section on the right side of the previous screen.
I was able to accomplish the task with the following steps:
Created a new VB6 Active X Control Project. Copied and pasted the entire contents of the VB6 form controls and code behind into the new control. There are several elements that have to be handled in switching to a control:
you lose the ability to display
the caption of the form in the
previous manner. You can work around
it with alternate controls
(label/borderlesstextbox, etc) that
accomplish the same functionality if
needed. This wasn’t a priority since
each screen was being hosted in a
browser like tab system in our new
.Net project.
All mousepointer references have to
be changed from Me.Mousepointer to
Screen.mousepointer
You cannot use Me.Hide and have to
alternate events to hide the .Net
container.
Any and all references to
Me.[anything] have to be removed or
replaced with UserControl.[anything]
if they are applicable.
If you use any functions that
reference a
[yourcontrol].Contianer.Property on a
form they will need to be altered to
loop through the UserControl.Controls
collection instead and “Container” is
invalid for vb6 ActiveX controls
All non-modal forms/dialog boxes
must be removed from the project as
there is now no Hwnd to handle in WPF.
You get an error of 'Non-modal forms
cannot be displayed in this host
application from an ActiveX DLL,
ActiveX Control, or Property page'.
In our case we had a simple splash
screen that would display when certain
long processes/reports displayed to
let the user know what was running.
I was unable to directly add the VB6 control via the interop to a WPF project . As such a new .Net “Windows Form Control Library” project was created. A reference to the VB6 OCX was added to the project. The VB6 Control s were then added to the .Net toolbox by “right click” –> “Add Item” and pointing a com reference to the VB6 control ocx. The .Net control was then used to host/serve the VB6 Control.
To display host a form in the VB6 and get it to fire the necessary initialization functionality the VB6 OCX controls were defaulted in a Visible.False manner so they were initially added to the .Net OCX as invisible controls. When needed the VB6 control is set to visible = True which fires the UserControl_Show() event. All code formerly in Form_Load() was moved to this event. The show event was the easiest method of accessing the Form_Load as needed. MSDN: “The control does not receive Show events if the form is hidden and then shown again, or if the form is minimized and then restored. The control’s window remains on the form during these operations, and its Visible property doesn’t change.”
Wrapping the vb6 controls within a .Net Winform control resolved the issue with Radio/Option buttons being rendered as black as outlined elsewhere in one of my responses to this question without having to convert the frames to Picture boxes as suggested.
In the WPF app as a menu choice is selected xaml code is dynamically created and displayed via a wrapper with a WindowsFormsHost tag. A dynamically created control object from the .Net winform app is then pushed into the WindowsFormsHost tag on the xaml and the control is made visible on the .net project which fires vb6 UserControl_Show and then load and display of the vb6 form.
I think what you will have to do is extract the VB6 form contents into an ActiveX control. You can then expose this in your ActiveX dll and place that in your WPF form. I doubt it's possible to host a VB6 form within any other type of form.
Can you even load that VB6 form in another VB6 form? I suggest you get that working first.
There is no reliable way to set parent of a VB6 form. You can always hack it or use plain ActiveX control (UserControl in VB6) as UI container instead of VB6 forms.
I found a method to do what was needed within WinForms rather than WPF at this point.
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/vb-interop/VB6formsinNET.aspx
I figure if I can get it working 100% there I can port it over to WPF or worse case host the WinForm element in the WPF form if I absolutely have too (U-G-L-Y).
Anyway, I've gotten a bit closer, but am having a very odd issue with certain controls painting too the screen. Radio/Option buttons are rendering as solid black:
http://www.evocommand.com/junk_delete_me/optionbuttons.png
I've tried explicitly changing the controls' background color from buttonface to a fixed color and it still does it. I'm assuming it's a layering issue with the option buttons being within the frame control. I'm at a bit of a loss on how to proceed without massive rework of the VB6 content to change the options buttons to checkboxes. It's a hefty app and there are 600+ option button controls across the application that I don't exactly want to deal with.
EDIT:
I was able to confirm it has something to do with the layering of the option within a Frame control. If pulled out to the base form the issue does not occur:
http://www.evocommand.com/junk_delete_me/optionbuttons2.png
I'm looking for any resources on hosting a WPF form within an existing MFC application. Can anyone point me in the right direction on how to do this?
From what I understand (haven't tried myself), it's almost as simple as just giving the WPF control the parent's handle. Here's a Walkthrough: Hosting WPF Content in Win32.