How can I get the selected value from DetailsView to a textbox? So far I'm using this TextBox.Text = DetailsView1.SelectedValue.String(); But returns an error: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. I could do it in OnDataBound and ItemInserted in formview with no problem but this time I want to get the selected value from detailsview to paste it in a textbox on Page_Load event.
Help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance!
Attached the rest of the code behind same code from my previous post:
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace LibraryManagementSystemC4.User
{
public partial class Reserving : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public string GetConnectionString()
{
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["LibrarySystemConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
}
//string reservationid
private void ExecuteInsert(string bookid, string EmployeeID, string reservedate)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(GetConnectionString());
string sql = "INSERT INTO BookReservation (bookid, EmployeeID, reservedate) VALUES " + " (#bookid, #EmployeeID, #reservedate)";
try
{
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
SqlParameter[] param = new SqlParameter[3];
//param[0] = new SqlParameter("#reeservationid", SqlDbType.Int, 50);
param[0] = new SqlParameter("#bookid", SqlDbType.BigInt, 50);
param[1] = new SqlParameter("#EmployeeID", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50);
param[2] = new SqlParameter("#reservedate", SqlDbType.DateTime, 10);
//param[0].Value = reservationid;
param[0].Value = bookid;
param[1].Value = EmployeeID;
param[2].Value = reservedate;
for (int i = 0; i < param.Length; i++)
{
cmd.Parameters.Add(param[i]);
}
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
{
string msg = "Insert error";
msg += ex.Message;
throw new Exception(msg);
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (bookidTextBox != null)
{
ExecuteInsert(bookidTextBox.Text, EmployeeIDTextBox.Text, reservedateTextBox.Value);
ClearControls(Page);
}
else
{
Response.Write("Please input ISBN");
bookidTextBox.Focus();
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
{
bookidTextBox.Text = DetailsView1.SelectedValue.ToString();
EmployeeIDTextBox.Text = HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name.ToString();
}
}
public static void ClearControls(Control Parent)
{
if(Parent is TextBox)
{
(Parent as TextBox).Text = string.Empty;
}
else
{
foreach (Control c in Parent.Controls)
ClearControls(c);
}
}
}
}
DetailsView1.SelectedValue.String() will throw a null reference exception if SelectedValue is null, i.e. there is no selected value, which in the context of a DetailsView i think means it contains no data. You want to do:
if (DetailsView1.SelectedValue != null)
{
MyTextbox.Text = DetailsView1.SelectedValue.ToSTring();
}
Related
when i try to enter quantity and update the tblcart error shows that as shown in the picture the error comes as incorrect syntax near sdate..can you guys help me solve this problem..i have listed both quantity form and my posform codes below and you can also see the error in the pictures.
This is quantity form code
`using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace POSsystem
{
public partial class frmQty : Form
{
//code to connect sql database
SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection();
SqlCommand cm = new SqlCommand();
DBConnection dbcon = new DBConnection();
SqlDataReader dr;
private String pcode;
private double price;
private string transno;
string stitle = "Simple POS System";
frmPOS fpos;
public frmQty(frmPOS frmpos)
{
InitializeComponent();
cn = new SqlConnection(dbcon.MyConnection());
fpos = frmpos;
}
private void frmQty_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
public void ProductDetails(String pcode, double price, String transno)
{
this.pcode = pcode;
this.price = price;
this.transno = transno;
}
private void frmQty_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
}
private void txtQty_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
if ((e.KeyChar==13) && (txtQty.Text != String.Empty))
{
cn.Open();
cm = new SqlCommand("insert into tblcart (transno, pcode, price, qty, sdate) values
(#transno, #pcode, #price, #qty, #sdate", cn);
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#transno", transno);
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#pcode", pcode);
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#price", price);
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#qty", int.Parse(txtQty.Text));
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#sdate", DateTime.Now);
cm.ExecuteNonQuery();
fpos.txtSearch.Clear();
fpos.txtSearch.Focus();
this.Dispose();
}
}
}
}
`
this is the code of posform
`using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace POSsystem
{
public partial class frmPOS : Form
{
SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection();
SqlCommand cm = new SqlCommand();
SqlDataReader dr;
DBConnection dbcon = new DBConnection();
string stitle = "Simple POS System";
public frmPOS()
{
InitializeComponent();
lblDate.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongDateString();
cn = new SqlConnection(dbcon.MyConnection());
this.KeyPreview = true;
}
private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void label1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void label2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void GetTransno()
{
try
{
string sdate = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd");
string transno;
int count;
cn.Open();
cm = new SqlCommand("select top 1 transno from tblcart where transno like '" + sdate +
"%' order by id desc", cn);
dr = cm.ExecuteReader();
dr.Read();
if (dr.HasRows) {
transno = dr[0].ToString();
count = int.Parse(transno.Substring(8, 4));
lblTransno.Text = sdate + (count + 1);
} else {
transno = sdate + "1001";
lblTransno.Text = transno;
} dr.Close();
cn.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
cn.Close();
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, stitle, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
}
}
private void btnNew_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GetTransno();
txtSearch.Enabled = true;
txtSearch.Focus();
}
private void txtSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void txtSearch_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
if (txtSearch.Text == String.Empty) { return; }
else
{
cn.Open();
cm = new SqlCommand("select * from tblproduct where barcode like '" + txtSearch.Text
+ "'", cn);
dr = cm.ExecuteReader();
dr.Read();
if (dr.HasRows)
{
frmQty frm = new frmQty(this);
frm.ProductDetails(dr["pcode"].ToString(), double.Parse(dr["price"].ToString()),
lblTransno.Text);
frm.ShowDialog();
}
dr.Close();
cn.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
cn.Close();
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, stitle, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
}
}
}
}
`
very likely is this line cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#sdate", DateTime.Now);
try using
cm.Parameters.AddWithValue("#sdate", $"'{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd}'");
not sure about your data schema, but pass a string instead of a DateTime to it.
the above sample code omits the time portion, so make the adjustment you want
This is my first time attempting to read an Access database and write each row to the console. When I execute the application I get thrown an exception that says, "No value given for one or more required parameters" on the following statement:
OleDbDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
I'm relatively new to c# programming and after hours of research, I can't figure out what I'm doing wrong. Here's my code:
private void maintenanceToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Use a variable to hold the SQL statement.
string inputString = "SELECT Full_Name, First_Name, Last_Name, Company FROM CONTACTS";
try
{
//Create an OleDbCommand object and pass in the SQL statement and OleDbConnection object
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(inputString, conn);
//Send the CommandText to the connection, and then build an OleDbDataReader.
OleDbDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.HasRows)
{
while (reader.Read())
{
Console.WriteLine("\t{0}\t{1}", reader.GetString(1));
reader.NextResult();
}
}
reader.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
error_message = ex.Message;
MessageBox.Show(error_message);
}
In response to the commenters, I'm posting a larger piece of code to eliminate any assumptions and give a better overall picture of what I'm trying to do:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.IO;
namespace AzFloodSquad
{
public partial class frm1DefaultScreen : Form
{
//Initialize the application
String conn_string = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source = C:\\Databases\\AzFloodSquad\\AzFloodSquad.accdb;Persist Security Info=False;";
OleDbConnection conn = null;
String error_message = "";
String q = "";
string varReportId = "";
public frm1DefaultScreen()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
//Load the default form
private void frm1DefaultScreen_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
connectToolStripMenuItem.PerformClick();
contactsToolStripMenuItem.PerformClick();
}
//Exit the application
private void exitToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Application.Exit();
}
//Start the database
private void connectToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
conn = new OleDbConnection(conn_string);
conn.Open();
disconnectToolStripMenuItem.Enabled = true;
connectToolStripMenuItem.Enabled = false;
}
catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
}
//Stop the database
private void disconnectToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
conn.Close();
disconnectToolStripMenuItem.Enabled = false;
connectToolStripMenuItem.Enabled = true;
}
catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
}
//Clean up database whem form close button clicked
private void frm1DefaultScreen_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
disconnectToolStripMenuItem.PerformClick();
}
private void contactsToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
varReportId = "Contacts";
q = "SELECT * " +
"FROM CONTACTS WHERE CONTACTS.CONTACT_TYPE = 'CUSTOMER' " +
"OR CONTACTS.CONTACT_TYPE = 'HOMEOWNER' OR CONTACTS.CONTACT_TYPE = 'HOME OWNER' " +
"OR CONTACTS.CONTACT_TYPE = 'TENANT'" +
"ORDER BY FULL_NAME";
this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
run_Query_Parm(q);
this.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
}
//Pull data from the database using the parameter field
private void run_Query_Parm(String q)
{
error_message = "";
try
{
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(q, conn);
OleDbDataAdapter a = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
a.SelectCommand = cmd;
a.Fill(dt);
results.DataSource = dt;
results.AutoResizeColumns();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
error_message = ex.Message;
MessageBox.Show(error_message);
}
}
//Clear all data from the screen
private void clearFormToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
varReportId = "";
if (this.results.DataSource != null)
{
this.results.DataSource = null;
}
else
{
this.results.Rows.Clear();
}
}
private void maintenanceToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Use a variable to hold the SQL statement.
string inputString = "SELECT Full_Name, First_Name, Last_Name, Company FROM CONTACTS";
try
{
//Create an OleDbCommand object and pass in the SQL statement and OleDbConnection object
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(inputString, conn);
//Send the CommandText to the connection, and then build an OleDbDataReader.
OleDbDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.HasRows)
{
while (reader.Read())
{
Console.WriteLine("\t{0}\t{1}", reader.GetString(1));
reader.NextResult();
}
}
reader.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
error_message = ex.Message;
MessageBox.Show(error_message);
}
}
Any help provided would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance.
I found the problem. Apparently, I had improper syntax on my SELECT statement. When I replaced my SELECT, (shown in the first code example I posted), with the following, it worked fine:
string inputString = "SELECT Contacts.[Account_Number], " +
"Contacts.[Full_Name], Contacts.[ID], Contacts.[Street], " +
"Contacts.[City], Contacts.[State], Contacts.[Zip] FROM Contacts";
i have a problem with my windows service program
i try to create a windows service to read data from a database and insert them into an other database but when i read data from first db and copy it into a dataset i have a problem, i can't read those data from data set and insert it into an other dataset to insert it into the other database
here's my code
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.Timers;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections;
using System.Data.Sql;
namespace WindowSeriveDemo
{
public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase
{
string connection = #"Data Source=DEVELOPER-PC\DEVELOPER;Initial Catalog=NMSys;User ID=sa;Password=2649940931";
string connection2 = #"Data Source=DEVELOPER-PC\DEVELOPER;Initial Catalog=Dpardazesh;User ID=sa;Password=2649940931";
private Timer ServiceTimer = new Timer();
private int inProcess = 0;
public const string SP_dataRead = "usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDB";
public const string SP_insertData = "usp_Write_Data_Into_NMSysDB";
private IEnumerable<DataRow> item;
//Timer timer1 = new Timer();
public Service1()
{
InitializeComponent();
setupTimer();
}
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
//ServiceTimer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(timer1_Elapsed);
}
private void setupTimer()
{
ServiceTimer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(ServiceTimer_Tick);
ServiceTimer.Interval = 10000;
ServiceTimer.Enabled = true;
ServiceTimer.Start();
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
//timer1.Enabled = false;
}
private void SyncDatabases()
{
inProcess = 1;
SqlConnection conn2 = new SqlConnection(connection2);
try
{
conn2.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SP_dataRead);
winservDS dataSet = new winservDS();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
//AddParameter(cmd);
SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(SP_dataRead, conn2);
adapter.Fill(dataSet, dataSet.usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDB.TableName);
dataSet.AcceptChanges();
return ;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string text = ex.Message;
}
inProcess = 0;
}
private static SqlCommand cmdGetIdentity;
public winservDS InsertUsers(IDictionary ids)
{
inProcess = 1;
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connection);
SqlConnection conn2 = new SqlConnection(connection2);
conn.Open();
conn2.Open();
winservDS updates = new winservDS();
DataRow dr;
dr = updates.usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDB.NewRow();
foreach (DictionaryEntry i in ids)
{
if (i.Value == null)
dr[i.Key.ToString()] = DBNull.Value;
else
dr[i.Key.ToString()] = i.Value;
}
updates.usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDB.Rows.Add(dr);
try
{
winservDS.usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDBDataTable tbl = updates.usp_Read_Data_From_DpardazeshDB;
//Create the adapter initial
SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
dataAdapter.InsertCommand = WriteDatabase(conn);
//Roll Back the changes if some one error have
dataAdapter.ContinueUpdateOnError = false;
cmdGetIdentity = new SqlCommand("SELECT ##IDENTITY", conn);
dataAdapter.RowUpdated += new SqlRowUpdatedEventHandler(HandleRowUpdated);
dataAdapter.Update(tbl.Select("", "", DataViewRowState.Added));
return updates;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex);
}
inProcess = 0;
}
private static void HandleRowUpdated(object sender, SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
if ((e.Status == UpdateStatus.Continue) && (e.StatementType == StatementType.Insert))
{
e.Row["id"] = Convert.ToInt32 (cmdGetIdentity.ExecuteScalar());
e.Row.AcceptChanges();
}
}
private static SqlCommand WriteDatabase(SqlConnection conn)
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SP_insertData);
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlParameterCollection pc = cmd.Parameters;
pc.Add(CreateParameter("#fHitType", System.Data.SqlDbType.Int));
pc.Add(CreateParameter("#DateOfHit", System.Data.SqlDbType.DateTime));
pc.Add(CreateParameter("#TimeOfHit", System.Data.SqlDbType.Int));
pc.Add(CreateParameter("#fEmpid", System.Data.SqlDbType.Int));
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return cmd;
}
private static SqlParameter CreateParameter(string p, SqlDbType sqlDbType)
{
SqlParameter parameter = new SqlParameter("#" + p, sqlDbType);
parameter.SourceColumn = p;
return parameter;
}
private void ServiceTimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (inProcess == 0)
{
ServiceTimer.Stop();
SyncDatabases();
CopyData();
//InsertUsers(ids);
ServiceTimer.Start();
}
}
private void CopyData()
{
DataSet ds1 = new winservDS();
DataSet ds2 = new In_Out_RecordsDS();
foreach (DataRow item in ds1.Tables[0].Rows)
{
ds2.Tables[0].Rows.Add(item);
}
} here
Try to use a DataReader for the source recordsets, read all columns into variables and then insert them into second database with an INSERT Statement. Be avoid of your transaction log when copying thousands of records...
the code works to a certain extent when I export the data to excel it works fine but if I go back into the application and add, delete or update any of the datagrid when I export the data again it doesn't export the changes. I have deleted the original csv file in case it was an overwriting problem but still get the same problem.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.IO;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class FormAccounts : Form
{
String constring = #"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=C:\Users\kenny\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Cegees 181013\WindowsFormsApplication1\WindowsFormsApplication1\Accounts.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True";
//String cmdselect = #"select * Accounts";
String cmdupdate = #"update Accounts set date = #date, moneyin = #moneyin, retailin = #retailin, rent = #rent, stock = #stock, transport = #transport, misc = #misc, bills = #bills, comments = #comments where ID = #id";
String cmdinsert = #"insert into Accounts (date, moneyin, retailin, rent, stock, transport, misc, bills, comments) values (#date, #moneyin, #retailin, #rent, #stock, #transport, #misc, #bills, #comments )";
String cmddelete = #"delete from Accounts where ID =#ID";
public FormAccounts()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void FormAccounts_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// TODO: This line of code loads data into the 'accountsDataSet.Accounts' table. You can move, or remove it, as needed.
this.accountsTableAdapter.Fill(this.accountsDataSet.Accounts);
}
private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constring);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.InsertCommand = new SqlCommand(cmdinsert, con);
try
{
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#date", SqlDbType.Date);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#date"].Value = dtpaccs.Value;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#moneyin", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#moneyin"].Value = textmoneyin.Text ;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#retailin", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#retailin"].Value = textretailin.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#rent", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#rent"].Value = textrent.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#stock", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#stock"].Value = textstock.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#transport", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#transport"].Value = texttransport.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#misc", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#misc"].Value = textmisc.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#bills", SqlDbType.Decimal);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#bills"].Value = textbills.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("#comments", SqlDbType.VarChar);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters["#comments"].Value = textcomments.Text;
con.Open();
da.InsertCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Data Added");
con.Close();
cleartexts();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
private void dataGridView1_CellContentClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
string date = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Value.ToString();
string id = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].Value.ToString();
lbldate.Text = date;
lblID.Text = id;
dtpaccs.Value = Convert.ToDateTime(date);
textmoneyin.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2].Value.ToString();
textretailin.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[3].Value.ToString();
textrent.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[4].Value.ToString();
textstock.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[5].Value.ToString();
texttransport.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[6].Value.ToString();
textmisc.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[7].Value.ToString();
textbills.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[8].Value.ToString();
textcomments.Text = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[9].Value.ToString();
}
private void btnEdit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constring);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.UpdateCommand = new SqlCommand(cmdupdate, con);
try
{
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = lblID.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#date", SqlDbType.Date).Value = lbldate.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#moneyin", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textmoneyin.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#retailin", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textretailin.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#rent", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textrent.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#stock", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textstock.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#transport", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = texttransport.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#misc", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textmisc.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#bills", SqlDbType.Decimal).Value = textbills.Text;
da.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("#comments", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = textcomments.Text;
con.Open();
da.UpdateCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Accounts Updated");
con.Close();
cleartexts();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
private void btnDelete_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var rindex = dataGridView1.SelectedCells[0].RowIndex;
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constring);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.DeleteCommand = new SqlCommand(cmddelete, con);
try
{
DialogResult dr;
dr = MessageBox.Show("Are you sure you want to delete this record", "Confirmation", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo);
if (dr == DialogResult.Yes)
{
da.DeleteCommand.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = accountsDataSet.Accounts[rindex].ID;
con.Open();
da.DeleteCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Record Deleted");
con.Close();
cleartexts();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Delete Cancelled");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
public void cleartexts()
{
//Clears textboxes
textmoneyin.Text = "";
textretailin.Text ="";
textrent.Text = "";
textstock.Text = "";
texttransport.Text = "";
textmisc.Text = "";
textbills.Text = "";
textcomments.Text = "";
}
private void exportToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int cols;
string directory = #"C:\Users\kenny\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Cegees 181013\WindowsFormsApplication1\WindowsFormsApplication1\Excel Exports";
string filename = string.Format("{0:dd-MM-yy}__{1}.csv", DateTime.Now, "Accounts");
string path = Path.Combine(directory, filename);
//open file
using (StreamWriter wr = File.CreateText(path))
{
//determine the number of cols and write to file
cols = dataGridView1.Columns.Count;
for (int i = 0; i < cols; i++)
{
wr.Write(dataGridView1.Columns[i].Name.ToString().ToUpper() + ",");
}
wr.WriteLine();
//write rows to excel
for (int i = 0; i < (dataGridView1.Rows.Count - 1); i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
{
if (dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value != null)
{
wr.Write(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value + ",");
}
else
{
wr.Write(",");
}
}
wr.WriteLine();
}
wr.Close();
MessageBox.Show("Operation Complete " +path);
}
}
}
}
Found the problem. The application needs to be shut down and restarted for the new data to copy over. Is there a way to do that once the datagrid has been changed / updated?
I kept getting "FormatException was unhandled by user Code"
Following is the Code:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data.Sql;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Eventmanagement
{
public partial class Registration : Form
{
SqlConnection aConnection;
string firstname= string.Empty;
string lastname= string.Empty;
int aid;
string date = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString();
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
DataTable dta;
public Registration(string fname, string lname, int attID)
{
this.firstname = fname;
this.lastname = lname;
this.aid = attID;
InitializeComponent();
}
//--------------------------------------------//
private void Registration_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// TODO: This line of code loads data into the 'insertEventDataSet.Events' table. You can move, or remove it, as needed.
populateEventSalesPersonList();
populateEventNameIdTypeList();
//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++//
txtSalesTaxRate_Registration.Text = Convert.ToString( SalesTaxRate());
txtRegistrationID_Registration.Text = regID().ToString();
//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++//
//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++//
txtAttendee_Registration.Text = (this.firstname+" "+this.lastname);
txtRegistrationDate_Registration.Text = date.ToString();
}
//--------------------------------------------//
public string getConnectionString()
{
try
{
string sConnection = "";
// Get the mapped configuration file.
System.Configuration.ConnectionStringSettingsCollection ConnSettings = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings;
sConnection = ConnSettings["DBConnectionString"].ToString();
return sConnection;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
return "";
}
}
//--------------------------------------------//
public void populateEventNameIdTypeList()
{
try
{
cmbEvent_Registration.DataSource = getDataTable4();
//----------------------------
cmbEvent_Registration.ValueMember = "EventID";
cmbEvent_Registration.DisplayMember = "EventName";
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
}
}
//--------------------------------------------//
public void populateEventSalesPersonList()
{
try
{
cmbSalesPerson_Registration.DataSource = getDataTable5();
cmbSalesPerson_Registration.ValueMember = "EmployeeID";
cmbSalesPerson_Registration.DisplayMember = "SalesPerson";
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
}
}
//-------------------------------------------//
public void populateFeeScheduleByEventList()
{
try
{
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DataSource = getDataTable6();
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.ValueMember = "FeeScheduleID";
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DisplayMember = "Fee";
//--------------------------------------------------//
//saleTax();
//txtSalesTax_Registration.Text = Convert.ToString(saleTax());
//txtTotalCharges_Registration.Text = Convert.ToString(totalCharges());
//txtAmountDue_Registration.Text = Convert.ToString(amountDue());
//--------------------------------------------------//
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
}
}
//------------------------------------------//
//------------------------------------------//
private void btnclose_Registration_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
private void btnInsert_Registration_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
aConnection.Open();
//Calling the Stored Procedure
da.InsertCommand = new SqlCommand("RegistrationInsert", aConnection);
da.InsertCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
//da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"RegistrationID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt16( txtRegistrationID_Registration.Text);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"AttendeeID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt16( aid);
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"RegistrationDate", SqlDbType.SmallDateTime).Value = Convert.ToDateTime(txtRegistrationDate_Registration.Text=date.ToString());
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"PurchaseOrderNumber", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtPoNumber_Registration.Text;
// da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"SalesPerson", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt64(cmbSalesPerson_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString());
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"EventID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = cmbEvent_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString();
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"FeeScheduleID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString();
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"RegistrationFee", SqlDbType.Money).Value = txtRegistrationFee_Registration.Text;
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"EmployeeID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt16(cmbSalesPerson_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString());
da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"SalesTaxRate", SqlDbType.Float).Value = txtSalesTaxRate_Registration.Text;
//da.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add(#"EndTime", SqlDbType.SmallDateTime).Value = Convert.ToDateTime(txtEndTime.Text.ToString());
da.InsertCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Inserted successfully!!!");
aConnection.Close();
da.InsertCommand.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
}
}
//-------------------------------------------//
public DataTable getDataTable4()
{
try
{
dta = new DataTable();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
aConnection.Open();
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("EventsSelectAll", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
da.SelectCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
da.Fill(dta);
aConnection.Close();
return dta;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
return null;
}
}
public DataTable getDataTable5()
{
try
{
dta = new DataTable();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
aConnection.Open();
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("sp_RegistrationSalesPerson", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
da.SelectCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
dta.Clear();
da.Fill(dta);
aConnection.Close();
return dta;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
return null;
}
}
public DataTable getDataTable6()
{
try
{
dta = new DataTable();
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
aConnection.Open();
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("sp_FeeScheduleSelectAllByEventID", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("EventID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt32(cmbEvent_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString());
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
da.SelectCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
da.Fill(dta);
aConnection.Close();
return dta;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
return null;
}
}
private void cmbEvent_Registration_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
populateFeeScheduleByEventList();
txtRemainingSeats_Registration.Text = Convert.ToString(spaces());
}
public double saleTax()
{
double regFee = Convert.ToDouble(cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.SelectedText);
double sTR = Convert.ToDouble(SalesTaxRate());
double sr = regFee * (sTR / 100);
return sr;
}
public int totalRegisteredAttendees()
{
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("RegistrationSelectAllByEventID", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
da.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("EventID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt32(cmbEvent_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString());
aConnection.Open();
int val = (int)da.SelectCommand.ExecuteScalar();
aConnection.Close();
return val;
}
public int spaces()
{
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("EventsSelect", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
da.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("EventID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt32(cmbEvent_Registration.SelectedValue.ToString());
aConnection.Open();
int spaces = Convert.ToInt16(da.SelectCommand.ExecuteScalar());
aConnection.Close();
int value = totalRegisteredAttendees();
int totalspaces = spaces - value;
return totalspaces;
}
public double SalesTaxRate()
{
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("CompanyInfo", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
aConnection.Open();
double sale = Convert.ToDouble(da.SelectCommand.ExecuteScalar());
aConnection.Close();
return sale;
}
public double totalCharges()
{
double tc = Convert.ToDouble(txtRegistrationFee_Registration.Text) + (saleTax());
return tc;
}
public double amountDue()
{
double aD;
if (txtTotalPaid_Registration.Text == string.Empty)
{
aD = Convert.ToDouble(txtTotalCharges_Registration.Text.ToString());
}
else
{
double a = Convert.ToDouble(txtTotalPaid_Registration.Text.ToString());
double b= (Convert.ToDouble(txtTotalCharges_Registration.Text.ToString()));
aD = b-a;
}
return aD;
}
public int regID()
{
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
aConnection = new SqlConnection(getConnectionString());
da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand("RegistrationID", aConnection);
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
aConnection.Open();
int id = ((int)da.SelectCommand.ExecuteScalar())+1;
aConnection.Close();
return id;
}
private void cmbFeeSchedule_Registration_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
saleTax();
}
//------------------------------------------//
}
}
When I call SaleTax() Method in following
private void cmbFeeSchedule_Registration_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
saleTax();
}
I get "FormatException was unhandled by user Code" Error
I debugged the Code and find out that it is happening because cmbFeeSchedule_Registration is not selecting the first index, hence it is giving the error. I am confused what to do?
How I get around this Problem?
Edit:
Well I resolved the issue. It was the problem of in ` public void populateFeeScheduleByEventList()
{
try
{
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DataSource = getDataTable6();
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.ValueMember = "FeeScheduleID";
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DisplayMember = "Fee";
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message);
}
}`
When SaleTax() was called, pointer leaves the DisplayMember and ValueMember. Hence I readjusted the code little bit and placed cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.ValueMember = "FeeScheduleID"; cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DisplayMember = "Fee"; before
cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.DataSource = getDataTable6(); and it resolved the Problem. :)
If it is required that index 0 be selected in your ComboBox then you need to do some basic checking. In your SelectedIndexChanged EventHandler wire-up, you need to add:
if (cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.SelectedIndex == 0) {
salesTax();
}
Also if the user is able to change the text in the ComboBox, you are not doing any error handling to handle the FormatException that will be caused by Convert.ToDouble when trying to convert a non-double value that is not parsable.
double regFee = Convert.ToDouble(cmbFeeSchedule_Registration.SelectedText);
double sTR = Convert.ToDouble(SalesTaxRate());
Furthermore, you could actually use double.Parse or double.TryParse instead of ConvertTo, which seems more proper. On another note, if the user cannot edit the text in the ComboBox (say you have it set to DropDownList), you should use the SelectedObject or SelectedValue property instead of SelectedText depending if it is DataBound or not.
Bottom line is you need to make sure you are checking that the correct index is selected before calling salesTax() or any operation that will potentially throw an exception, and do error checking to ensure that your values are what they should be. If regFee is anything but a double, because the correct index is not selected, ConvertTo will fail. (Use double.Parse/TryParse instead, anyway)
A tip of advice when posting questions is to only post the affected segment of code, and provide a StackTrace when one is available. It's too difficult to navigate all of your code on here, and using a StackTrace it is easy to break down.
you have to make selectedindex = 0 in your form
Just do this:
if(((ComboBox)sender).SelectedIndex > -1) saleTax();
instead. If you want to select the first item when the form loads, set SelectedIndex in the Load event.