I am trying to create some form of updating area in wpf. It needs to be up datable as it will be connected to a live stream of text that will constantly need to be displayed.
The idea is that I will have a stream of data which will comprise of a UserName and Text, this will come in a random times and need to be displayed:
User:Test :: Test:TextData
User:NextTest :: Test:TestData
and so on each item on a new line, so the object needs to be up datable in a scrolling format so the new item will be added to the bottom.
Currently I am using:
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<StackPanel>
<TextBox Margin="5" TextWrapping="Wrap" AcceptsReturn="True" IsReadOnly="True" x:Name="LogDetails"></TextBox>
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
However this does not really show the data very well, the data is just string based, does anyone know of a better solution?
Thanks
The question is a little bit vague, but here a try:
As an option, why not using TextBlock instead of TextBox, if the text changes automatically?
Caveat: If you want to use the TextBox, don't forget to set the UndoLimit to 0 . Otherwise, you will have a lot of memory consumption, if you change the TextBox contents continously.
<TextBox UndoLimit="0" .../>
If your text is a concattenation of multiple string-elements, create a layout with a grid and use multiple TextBlocks to shown the data more nicely? Maybe there is also some data you can visualize as symbols?
If it is a log, maybe you want to fill a list with strings and set this list as the ItemsSource of an ItemsControl? Through the ItemTemplate-property you can then specify the layout of each item? Use an ObservableCollection<string>, then you only have to add the strings to the collection and the ItemsControl will refresh automatically. You can use ItemsControl, ListBox, ListView for such a log.
Related
I'm trying to highlight part of text in a textblock from a listbox datatemplate which in turn is bounded to a property of a custom class by using a textbox to search the list for input text. But the problem is that only part of the items are highlighting (most of the ones visible) but when i maximize the window and try to input another character then suddenly all of them gets highlighted my guess where the problem might be is in this piece of code:
ListBoxItem listboxItemFound= (ListBoxItem)this.listBox1.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(TItem);
Since this method is returning a null when the items are not visible but the items are currently in the listbox. Somehow I guess the items listboxItem instances are not yet created until you scroll down or maximize to view more items.
XAML DataTemplate:
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Name="gridOfListbox" Height="25" Margin="0,2">
<DockPanel Name="dockpanelWithTxtBlock">
<TextBlock Name="textbloxk" DockPanel.Dock="Left" FontSize="15" TextAlignment="Center">
<Run Text="" /><Run Background="Yellow" Text="" /><Run Text="{Binding ProductID}" />
</TextBlock>
</DockPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
If more code is needed just let me know.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!!
Also if there is any other better way of finding the listboxItem bounded to the custom Item just let me know. Thank you very much!
[Pic of problem] http://i.stack.imgur.com/HViag.png
One way to fix this is to set VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing to false for your ListBox. This will cause all of the items to be created right away. The downside to this is if your ListBox has many items, your program will use more memory (since more items will be created), and could potentially run slower depending on the number of items.
A better solution to consider would be to have multiple DataTemplates for this - one without the highlight, and one with. You can set a DataTemplateSelector for your ListBox (using the ItemTemplateSelector property). The selector can choose which template to use based on if the item matches the search term or not.
The tricky part would be writing the template with the highlighted text. You could probably achieve that by having properties on the object the ListBoxItem is bound to for the text before the highlighted text, the highlighted text, and then the remaining text.
I'm new to WPF and I have this ListBox which I want to instantiate with a specific ListBoxItem, so the user knows what to do with the ListBox.
<ListBox Name="DbListBox"
Grid.Column="3"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Height="246"
Margin="0,99,0,0"
Grid.Row="1"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
Width="211"
SelectionMode="Single"
SelectedItem="{Binding Path=selectedDB,Mode=TwoWay}"
AllowDrop="True"
Drop="DbListBox_Drop">
<ListBoxItem Name="ListBoxItem" FontStyle="Italic">Drag .db file here or add below</ListBoxItem>
</ListBox>
Then I have some code which adds a collection of items to the ItemsSource of this ListBox, but I can't do that since the ItemsSource is not empty
DbListBox.ItemsSource = DbCollection;
My question is, how can I start up the ListBox with the item inserted first, and then when DbCollection is added to it, it simply overwrites the first ListBoxItem?
When using WPF properly, we'd normally have something like this, where a collection property would be data bound to the ListBox.ItemsSource property:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding SomeCollectionProperty}" />
Once we have this XAML, we don't need to touch the ListBox again, as we can add or remove items from the data bound collection and they will magically appear (or disappear) from the ListBox:
SomeCollectionProperty.Add(new SomeDataType());
SomeCollectionProperty.Remove(someItemFromCollection);
The SomeDataType used here is up to you... it depends on what you want to display in your items. If it was just a plain string for example, then you could simply do this to add your initial item into the collection:
SomeCollectionProperty.Add("Drag .db file here or add below");
If you wanted to make that item look different to the others then you'd need to data bind a custom class that has a Text property and FontStyle property for example. You could data bind these properties in a DataTemplate to design each item to be exactly as you want it. However, that's a completely different question.
To find out more about these things, you can read the Data Binding Overview and Data Templating Overview page on MSDN.
This is what my main program GUI will look like, what I am attempting to do, is to create a reminder application in C# using wpf.
I am going to use a scroll viewer which is going to be displaying the data to the user, namely the reminders they currently have.
Each time the user adds a reminder, it will add this:
What I am wanting to do is that, when ever the user add's a new reminder, there will be a new set of data added to the scrollviewer.
What would be the best way of achieving this?
Am I able to hold the xaml data and add it during execution?
Thanks for the help
What you want to do can be accomplished not by dynamic Xaml, but by the use of a templated control which can accept dynamic data. For example you wouldn't consider using a listbox for your labels because you are not showing the data in a list right?
But a listbox is just a conveyor belt for what you want to achive. Say you want more than a label, how about three labels. Via binding to a proper structure you can get what is needed.
Here is an example
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding myReminders }">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=ReminderName}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Description}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Priority}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Once that is bound to a list of my reminder data objects (which the list can dynamically change), we have the ability to show the reminders in any format we want. One just uses the above to style it appropriately. (Check out WPF's Templating Overview for a great example).
The use of templates is done in other controls, so if the listbox is not to your liking, look into other templated controls.
I have a combobox in a wpf c# application.
What i am trying to do is the following.
I have a unselected combobox, as you look at it i can see an arrow to the right hand side and a space for text on the left. For the purpose of this question i'll refer to this text as 'Cell Text'.
When you select the button it appears with a list. I want this list to contain a number of robots my GUI/PC can connect to. When i select a robot, a message is sent to this robot trying to connect with it.
The 'Cell Text' i want to display the name of the currently connected Robot. There will be situations when a connection to a selected robot would'nt be possible, also a successful connection could take 5 seconds.
What i need to do is stop the selection automatically appearing in the 'Cell Text', is this possible?
Thanks
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding MyRobotOptions}" Grid.Column="1" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedRobot}" Margin="5"/>
For an inexperienced user (no offence), one of the easiest ways you can do this is to overlay a TextBlock over the 'Cell Text', as you call it:
<Grid>
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding MyRobotOptions}" Grid.Column="1" SelectedItem="{
Binding SelectedRobot}" Margin="5" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding YourSelectedRobotName}" Background="White"
Margin="0,0,24,0" />
</Grid>
I haven't been able to test this, so you might need to adjust the Margin property values to make it fit better, but it should hide the original text value.
A better solution I think is to use a separate indicator for connection state. For example a colored border around the Combobox that turns green when connected, red when disconnected. That way you don't have to break the paradigm of a ComboBox that everyone assumes: when you select something it immediately appears selected in the ComboBox.
I'm trying to figure out if there is a way to dynamically add controls into another control (I know this is a bit vague...). My program is in C# 4.0, and WPF. Basically, I'm trying to create a datagrid but as opposed to having normal type 'cells' (ie text, hyperlink etc), I need each cell to hold a number of items. I figured that this wasn't possible in the datagrid, so I'm trying to do the following: Using a stack panel, add a variable number of wrap panels. Each wrap panel will contain 7 grids, where each grid will hold the data I want (I'll likely use some user control in place of the grid I think...)
An example of the code I have so far...
<StackPanel Height="559" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="24,11,0,0" Name="tyStackPanel" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="783">
<WrapPanel Height="100">
<Grid Width="100" Height="100">
</Grid>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel Height="100">
</WrapPanel>
</StackPanel>
Is there a way to create a variable number of Wrap Panels though? (ie like you would have a variable number of rows in a datagrid)
Any help and suggestions is much appreciated!
P.S. Figure I should explain what I'm trying to achieve a bit better. I have a collection of items, each with 5 properties that I want displayed together. These items are grouped by Name (like a row in a data column) and a column header (which is not one of the 5 properties). I want to group the collection by (Name, ColumnHeader) pairs, and then in each "cell" display those 5 properties. In the way I'm trying to set it up above, there would be a WrapPanel per 'Name' and a Cell/Grid contained in it for each ColumnHeader.
WPF supports this very well with the ItemsControl and its various derived controls, one of which is the DataGrid, which actually does support the scenario you're looking for.
Basically, when you use an ItemsControl, DataGrid or one of these item controls, you bind the ItemsSource to whatever property holds your data items, and define the DataTemplates for each item, which can be any arbitrarily-complex block of XAML. For DataGrid, you can swap a normal column for a DataGridTemplateColumn, which can, again, be as complex as you want.
Check out the Data Templating Overview for, well, an overview.