To begin I would like to apologize for my english which is far from perfect (its not my native language...).
I've a problem related to databinding in my XAML code. I've a combox which is supposed to list all graphical nodes that I drop on a custom canvas. My graphical nodes are referenced in a list graphCanvas.uinodes , and each node has a name. And that's what I want to show in my combobox.
So I tried something like this:
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding ElementName=graphCanvas, Path=uinodes/name}"
Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="comboBox1"
VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="71" Foreground="Black" />
But even after drawing nodes on my canvas my combox is empty...
Any clue?
Thanks.
A binding using ElementName finds the WPF element with that name. I doubt that you've subclassed Canvas and added a uinodes property to it, which is the only way that Path would find something even if the path syntax were correct, which it's not.
If you look in the Output window when you run your program, you'll see an error message that tells you why the binding isn't working. That's a start.
But even then, you won't get what you want with this approach. What you probably want looks more like:
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding ElementName=graphCanvas, Path=uinodes}"
DisplayMemberPath="name"/>
or even
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding ElementName=graphCanvas, Path=uinodes}">
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding name}"/>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>
Your binding (specifically the Path assignment) looks wrong. Assuming uinodes is an Enumerable of some sort it looks as though you are trying to bind to the `name' property of the collection, which does not exist. Try this:
ItemsSource="{Binding ElementName=graphCanvas, Path=uinodes}" DisplayMemberPath="name"
As an aside, you can use the output window to see any binding errors.
Related
So I searched in this forum but couldn't find the anwser...
I'm Binding my combobox to a list of users. But when I want to type in it for example a name, some wierd stuff is comming out.
XAML Code:
<ComboBox Name="UserLoginCmbBox" Width="100" IsEditable="True" SelectionChanged="UserLoginCmbBox_SelectionChanged">
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Login}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>
Code Behind Code:
var users = new List<User>{...} //initialization
UserLoginCmbBox.ItemsSource = users;
When I'm typing in the box only string I can get is:
System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.User_FE59351B6479342209B496E7D3C3B877DDC51FE15279FFFEF899A5012F85FCBA
I found out that this is what ToString() method returns, but what if I want to use the same list for expamle in another ComboBox where I want to choose the Name or something else?
How can I modify SelectionItemBox? Cause when I tried to use the SelectionItemBoxTemplate to write my own template, an error occured (SelectionItemBoxTemplate has only getter).
Try to set the DisplayMemberPath property to "Login":
<ComboBox Name="UserLoginCmbBox" Width="100" IsEditable="True" SelectionChanged="UserLoginCmbBox_SelectionChanged" DisplayMemberPath="Login" />
I've got a TreeView that is constructed like this:
//This is for dynamically building a treeview with templates from an XML file
XmlTextReader xmlReader1 = new XmlTextReader("HierarchicalDataTemplate1.xml");
HierarchicalDataTemplate hierarchicalDataTemplate1 = XamlReader.Load(xmlReader1) as HierarchicalDataTemplate;
And it reads an XML file like this:
<HierarchicalDataTemplate xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" ItemsSource="{Binding XPath=SubCategory}">
<TextBlock FontSize="36" FontFamily="K22 Monastic" Text="{Binding XPath=#CategoryName}" />
<Button>Add Subordinate Unit</Button>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
But it throws a runtime error on adding the button:
''Template' property has already been set on 'HierarchicalDataTemplate'.' Line number '3' and line position '4'.
Is what I'm trying to do possible? If I take out the script for adding a button everything works fine.
Thanks!
One obvious error is that you've got two elements at the root level of the template's visual tree. You can't do that. A DataTemplate or HierarchicalDataTemplate can have only one child. So your first step is to make that one child a control that supports multiple children of its own, then put your TextBlock and your Button in that. StackPanel is a good one:
<HierarchicalDataTemplate
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
ItemsSource="{Binding XPath=SubCategory}"
>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock
FontSize="36"
FontFamily="K22 Monastic"
Text="{Binding XPath=#CategoryName}"
/>
<Button>Add Subordinate Unit</Button>
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
It's interesting to note that when I paste your template XAML into the XAML designer, I get a different error: "The property 'VisualTree' is set more than once" -- but when I duplicate your XamlReader.Load(), code, I get the same exception and message as you (and the same fix corrects it).
Google turns up zero results for "Template property has already been set on HierarchicalDataTemplate". Well, maybe it'll have one now.
In my WPF application I have an Observablecollection "CollOfPersons" of Persons, where each Person Object has a property "NotesOnPerson" of type
List<Notes>
(among other properties). Now I bind "CollOfPersons" to a listbox lb in code via
lb.ItemsSource = CollOfPersons;
Now I have set up a template how to display a person, namely I wrap each person in a 'Expander' and display the basic properties (e.g., Name, Age) in Expander.header, and this works fine, e.g.,
<Expander.Header>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
...
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
...
</StackPanel>
</Expander.Header>
However, now I'd like to bind the NotesOnPerson list of notes to the Expander.Content. But since this is again a list of varying size I don't know how to do it. Same strategy as above does not work, because I don't know the name of the Expander (as I knew the name 'lb' of the big listbox in which all the stuff is). Something like
<Expander.Content>
<ListBox ItemTemplate="{StaticResource NoteTemplate}"
ItemsSource="{Binding Path=NotesOnPerson}"/>
</Expander.Content>
doesn't seem to work. I seem to be confused about code and XAML binding. How should I solve this?
Is this what you're looking for?
<Expander.Content>
<ListBox ItemTemplate="{StaticResource NoteTemplate}"
ItemsSource="{Binding NotesOnPerson}"/>
</Expander.Content>
I'm not familiar with the Expander, but since NotesOnPerson is (presumably) a property of Person and not of Name, that's the syntax you should use. (the Path= is optional, since just putting it in like that is another way to declare the Path)
How can I change the Text of a TextBlock when the selection in my ListView changes?
I don't want do this manually...
All Items of the ListView are LogEntry's (class)... Can I use Binding in the Text-Attribute of the TextBlock to get a specific property of the selected Item?
Yes, in fact there are multiple solutions, i give you the most "WPF" like answer, but imo also the least flexible.
First you need to set the IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True" property
Now if you select an item, the bound CollectionView will set the item as the CurrentItem.
Now your TextBox/Block can bind to this specific item via a special binding syntax using a '/'.
For Example:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LogEntries/}"/>
of course you can get a specific property from the current item via binding aswell
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LogEntries/WarningMessage}"/>
Hope that helps.
assuming you have a listview like this:
<ListView ItemSource="{Binding LogEntries}" Name="logs" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">
</ListView>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding ElementName=logs, Path=SelectedItem}" ContentTemplate="{StaticResource logTemplate}"/>
Now you need to provide that logTemplate in the Resources.
<UserControl.Resources>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:LogEntry}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=LogText}"/> <-- This is a Property-Binding of your custom class
</DataTemplate>
</UserControl.Resources>
The last thing missing is to provide the namespace to your local class LogEntry. If you use an awesome tool like Resharper, it will insert the namespace for you. Otherwise, here a sample declaration:
<UserControl xmlns:local="clr-namespace:My.App.Namespace.LogEntry;assembly=My.App"
... (rest of namespace declarations)
I have a TreeView databound to a CollectionViewSource Groups collection. This is so that I can display the data using the power of the CollectionViewSource, and the data itself also has a hierarchical structure, which is why I need the TreeView. I have a second control which is bound to the SelectedItem of the TreeView.
The problem is that when the group header is selected, the program crashes with the following exception.
{"A TwoWay or OneWayToSource binding cannot work on the read-only property 'Name' of type 'MS.Internal.Data.CollectionViewGroupInternal'."}
The objects in my TreeView contain a Name property that is two way bound in another control. The binding engine seems to find the Name property for the Group and attempt to bind to that. How can I prevent this exception from occuring? I would like for the rest of my program to treat it as if nothing is selected when the group header is selected, or disallow selecting the group header all together. Below is a simplified version of the code.
<TreeView
x:Name="CustomersTree"
ItemsSource="{Binding CustomersViewSource.Groups}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource CustomerGroupsTemplate}">
<MyUserControl DataContext="{Binding ElementName=CustomersTree, Path=SelectedItem, Mode=OneWay}" />
<HierarchicalDataTemplate x:Key="CustomerGroupsTemplate" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Items}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource CustomerTreeItemTemplate}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate x:Key="CustomerTreeItemTemplate" ItemsSource="{Binding Customers}">
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="{Binding ImageSource}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}" />
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
To be clear, the error is a result of the binding in the CustomerGroupsTemplate as far as I can tell, and changing this binding to OneWay results in the same error. The information in the tree shows up the way it is expected to, it is only when a group header is selected that the exception occurs.
The problem was the result of a two way binding within the user control. I ended up using a converter to check for the type of the object being bound, ignoring it if it wasn't the object I wanted.