I have some questions about using datetime format.
In one part of project,client pc send their datetime to server.
we need to get those datetime in same format like dd/MM/yyyy.
However,client pc use variety of date format,so,they send
variety of datetime format like this.for eg,
dd-MM-yyyy,dd/MM/yyyy,MM-dd-yyyy,MM/dd/yyyy
How can I solve this problem?
The absolute best way is to not treat date values as strings. They should to the greatest extent possible be treated as DateTime values. When doing that, all issues related to formatting disappears. If you have a client where the user enters date format in their local style, convert it to a DateTime directly after input, and then send the DateTime value into the system.
If you still need to exchange date information in string format, always stick to a standardized format (such as ISO 8601).
Related
I want to format localized date into format. e.g yyyyMMdd OR ddMMyyyy OR MMddyyyy based on system date format. Below is what I have tried and it is working , but need efficient way to do same.
DateTime.Now.ToLocalTime().Date.ToString().Replace("/","").Replace(":","").Replace(" ","").Replace("-","")
You can use the ToString overload(read also):
DateTime.Now.ToLocalTime().ToString("yyyyMMdd")
(why you think you need ToLocalTime here? Now always returns the local time)
cant use .ToString("yyyyMMdd") because i need different result
depending on what my system date format is. if system date time is
dd-MM-yyyy i want ddMMyyyy, if its yyyy-MM-dd then expected result is
yyyyMMdd
Then you either stick with your current approach or use something like this:
DateTime.Now.ToString("d").Replace(DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.DateSeparator, "")
I am reading data from an API file, which has this format
<DataPoint>
<Amount>38.361</Amount>
<Time>2014-01-02T12:00:00</Time>
</DataPoint>
when I get the time, and print it at my website at visual studio I get 02/01/2014.
However, If I upload it, I get 1/2/2014.
Why the same code produces different results when I use it at my pc, and when I upload it at the server?
And how I can fix that?
ps: I am programming in C# and I am using the object JArray to get the data if this is important
JArray a = JArray.Parse(text);
But it
That's because of the DateTime CULTURE info. British dates are arranged as dd/MM/yyyy and American dates are MM/dd/yyyy You could just use Datetime.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy") to convert it to datetime format you want to display.
Format in which numeric and datetime values are transformed into string depends on OS culture settings, when you don't set them explicitly in code. Looks like that's the case here.
If you need the same date/numeric format everywhere, no matter how user set's the OS preferences, you should provide IFormatProvider instance which will provide the formatting and override OS default one.
The most commonly used is CultureInfo.InvariantCulture:
var dateString = myDate.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
I am trying to parse a date that is coming from a source as "02/11/2013"
In my application, I set the user's culture to either en-CA or en-FR, with their date format's being "dd/MM/yyyy" or "M/d/yyyy"
If I parse the date, and pass in the format, will this work or does it depend on which format I saved to the database?
if (DateTime.TryParseExact(dateString, Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern, null, System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None, out dtResult))
{
dt = dtResult;
}
I can think properly right now so I need some clarification.
Me passing in the format of "dd/MM/yyyy" or "M/d/yyyy", does this format the date no matter what format the source is in, or is it me telling the datetime parse that the source will be in this format so use this?
What I am weary of is that someone is saving to the db in one format, and then a french person wants to read the date and their own format (yes I should be storing in utc).
ADO.NET is strongly typed; there are well known types for storing most data. In the case of dates, that would be DateTime in .NET and datetime in most database systems. If you ever need to worry about culture, then you're already doing it wrong, because you are passing the data around as a string rather than as a DateTime / datetime.
This then renders your concern here redundant:
What I am weary of is that someone is saving to the db in one format, and then a french person wants to read the date and their own format (yes I should be storing in utc).
because a DateTime / datetime has no notion of format - it is simply a date/time value. Any UI presentation / parsing of string data should be completely isolated and specific to the UI. Beyond the UI code you should (when talking about dates/times) be using DateTime / datetime exclusively.
Similarly, when storing an integer you should be using int.
If the date is stored only as "02/11/2013" without any other culture identifying information there is no way for you to know how to properly interpret it! You are absolutely right being worried that somebody with a en-FR culture might save a date to the database as "02/11/2013" meaning the 2nd of November and then somebody with an en-US culture might read that date and interpret it as the 11th of February.
You should only pass the current culture if you know that is relevant, meaning that you know the date string was generated using that culture.
A better approach is to NOT store dates like that in the first place. It's best to store the date in a format that includes timezone as well as format information such as the Internet Date/Time RFC 3339 format.
Or, if you can't, at least make sure to take the date and always convert it to say en-US culture before storing in the database and than pass that culture to the DateTime.Parse when reading from the database.
The .NET XML serialization code for dates can come in handy when serializing/deserializing dates in RFC 3339 format. See this SO post for more info..
I want to know if there's a way to change the date format depending on the users local date format setting. The date I will store in the DB it's YYYY-MM-DD but the users have different formats, like DD-MM-YYYY or DD.MM.YYYY. What is a clean, elegant way to ensure that my application always retrives the date in local date format, and SQL server always receives the date in YYYY-MM-DD to be stored.
in the DB it's YYYY-MM-DD
No. If you do it right the storage in the Db does not have a format. It is stored, for example, as a number.
What is a clean, elegant way to ensure that my application always retrives the date in local date format
Your application receives it as a binary value too. You have to think about format every time it becomes a string.
in local date format
For that you could rely on the machine configuration: datevalue.ToString().
But usually you want to take control: datevalue.ToString(specificCultureInfo)
You should always save the date in a datetime object. To parse a date you can use DateTime.TryParseExcact when you know the date format and TryParse when you want to use your users prefrence. However it whould be nicer to use dedecated date controls to get a date from the user.
A DateTime object doesn't have a format. You're probably talking about the string representation of the date.
You can return the date as a string using the user's respective culture settings by calling DateTime.ToShortDateString()
DateTime date = new DateTime(2012, 01, 01);
string dateStringInCurrentCultureFormat = date.ToShortDateString();
I'm having an issue with date/time formats in ASP.NET/C#. I have my SQL Server database set up with a PostDate field set to a type of "datetime". But it's saving the date in a strange format. I added a new row through a form and I got this as the date/time string:
2012-09-28 14:56:48.910
When it gets parsed by JSON.NET it gets even stranger. I get:
2012-09-28T14:56:48.91
The date and time are obviously correct, but how do I set things so that I can parse the date into a human-friendly way? There isn't really any code to post because the date is being added when the row is inserted. I'd like to format this as "Sept. 28, 2012 2:56 pm". How do I do that? Do I need to format the string before or after it's parsed as JSON?
That's not a "strange" format at all. The second form is ISO-8601; the first is ISO-8601 without the T. Considering the strange formats you can get in JSON, it looks like you've been let off pretty lightly!
Serialization formats aren't meant to be user-friendly, particularly - they're meant to be machine-to-machine formats.
I would hope that JSON.NET would give you a DateTime after parsing; it should only be giving you the ISO-8601 format after you've converted back to JSON.
If you've got a DateTime that you want to format for user consumption, there are all kinds of options with standard and custom format strings. Don't forget that you should respect the culture of the user, as far as possible - so make sure you're taking appropriate steps to either set the thread's current culture to be the user's one, or that you're passing the culture explicitly to DateTime.ToString etc.
You can try it in C#:
.ToString("MMM d yyyy, h:mm tt")