Storing current time without milliseconds component - c#

I have a timespan object that needs to hold only time, without date. I would use
DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay
but the problem is it gives time in the format
15:51:51.7368329
I don't want the milliseconds component. How can I trim it out?

You can either use DateTime.Now.Hour/Minute/Second properties or you could use DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss").
Refer here for more info: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/zdtaw1bw.aspx

I believe this is what you may be after:
TimeSpan timeNow = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay;
TimeSpan trimmedTimeNow = new TimeSpan(timeNow.Hours, timeNow.Minutes, timeNow.Seconds);

Simply subtract away the millisecond part:
DateTime myTime = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay;
myTime = myTime.AddMilliseconds(-myTime.Millisecond);
It could be done in less code, without first assigning to myTime:
DateTime myTime = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay.AddMilliseconds(
-DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay.Millisecond);
Although somewhat elegant, it is a bad idea. When accessing TimeOfDay twice, there is a chance that it at some point will have passed another millisecond before the second access. In that case the result would not be zero milliseconds.

If the problem is displaying it, you can do this:
DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss")

When displaying to user you can specify needed format. Here is a good tutorial:
http://www.geekzilla.co.uk/View00FF7904-B510-468C-A2C8-F859AA20581F.htm
You can create new DateTime object passing to constructor only hour, minute, second (it's for saving.)

You can use this function to check what format suits you:
DateTime.Now.GetDateTimeFormats();
This will give you all the Formats like:
"14/05/2011"
"14/05/11"
"14.05.11"
"14-05-11"
"2011-05-14"
etc.

You can do this-
DateTime.Parse(
DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss"),
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture
);
Worked for me :).

Related

remove time and timezone from DateTimeOffset

my goal => 5/26/2022
but I can't remove time from date. => 5/26/2022 12:00:00 AM
How can I remove the time without using ToShortDateString()?
Value.Date.ToShortDateString()
Example;
https://dotnetfiddle.net/xWELRP
If you are using .Net6, then you can use DateOnly struct,
var dateOnly = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTimeOffset.Now.Date);
Console.WriteLine(dateOnly);
.Net Fiddle
You could try with
DateTime.Now.Date
if your variable is type of DateTime,itwould have hour minute and second by default,it would set the time to 0:00:00
You can just write like this:
Console.WriteLine($"{data:d}");
There are a few other format constraint keywords where you can find the one that works best for you, this is a very easy way to do it.

How to get date last week date from today date in c# [duplicate]

I have the following code in my C# program.
DateTime dateForButton = DateTime.Now;
dateForButton = dateForButton.AddDays(-1); // ERROR: un-representable DateTime
Whenever I run it, I get the following error:
The added or subtracted value results in an un-representable DateTime.
Parameter name: value
Iv'e never seen this error message before, and don't understand why I'm seeing it. From the answers Iv'e read so far, I'm lead to believe that I can use -1 in an add operation to subtract days, but as my question shows this is not the case for what I'm attempting to do.
DateTime dateForButton = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1);
That error usually occurs when you try to subtract an interval from DateTime.MinValue or you want to add something to DateTime.MaxValue (or you try to instantiate a date outside this min-max interval). Are you sure you're not assigning MinValue somewhere?
You can do:
DateTime.Today.AddDays(-1)
You can use the following code:
dateForButton = dateForButton.Subtract(TimeSpan.FromDays(1));
The dateTime.AddDays(-1) does not subtract that one day from the dateTime reference. It will return a new instance, with that one day subtracted from the original reference.
DateTime dateTime = DateTime.Now;
DateTime otherDateTime = dateTime.AddDays(-1);
Instead of directly decreasing number of days from the date object directly, first get date value then subtract days. See below example:
DateTime SevenDaysFromEndDate = someDate.Value.AddDays(-1);
Here, someDate is a variable of type DateTime.
The object (i.e. destination variable) for the AddDays method can't be the same as the source.
Instead of:
DateTime today = DateTime.Today;
today.AddDays(-7);
Try this instead:
DateTime today = DateTime.Today;
DateTime sevenDaysEarlier = today.AddDays(-7);
I've had issues using AddDays(-1).
My solution is TimeSpan.
DateTime.Now - TimeSpan.FromDays(1);
Using AddDays(-1) worked for me until I tried to cross months. When I tried to subtract 2 days from 2017-01-01 the result was 2016-00-30. It could not handle the month change correctly (though the year seemed to be fine).
I used date = Convert.ToDateTime(date).Subtract(TimeSpan.FromDays(2)).ToString("yyyy-mm-dd");
and have no issues.

Taking a DateTime value and only accepting time and vice versa

I'm currently developing an application to function as a todo - list and i was wondering how do i accept a Value from a date time box, but only use the value of the date, or the value of the time. I'm currently doing it like this.
DateTime ted = appointmentDateTimeDate.Value; //The date
DateTime at = appointmentDateTimeTime.Value; //The time
should i be doing this another way?
Use DateTime.Date property for date, and DateTime.TimeOfDay for time:
DateTime ted = appointmentDateTimeDate.Date; //The date
TimeSpan at = appointmentDateTimeTime.TimeOfDay; //The time
The BCL doesn't really separate dates and times nicely.
If you're happy to take a new external dependency, I'd like to plug my Noda Time library, which will let you separate things out clearly into LocalDate and LocalTime. To perform the conversion from a date/time picker you'd probably use:
var dateAndTime = LocalDateTime.FromDateTime(appointmentDateTimeDate.Value);
LocalDate date = dateAndTime.LocalDate;
LocalTime time = dateAndTime.LocalTime;
Like others pointed out a DateTime always has both a date and a time component. So although it's possible to save both independently using two DateTime, in most cases it's recommendable to save both together in a single DateTime instance.
You should see if you really need both values separated or if your application could combine both in one property, which will make things easier.
A DateTime value ALWAYS contains both the date and the time, whether you use both or not.
You can use the .Date property of a DateTime to get "just the date". it will still have a time value, but the time value will be midnight. You can also use the .TimeOfDay property to get the time portion, which will be a TimeSpan indicating the number of ticks since midnight.
I'm taking a leap here and assuming you're trying to set the date with one control an d the time with another in the UI. Here's a sample of some code we use to do this using an Ajax CalendarExtender attached to a textbox and a custom TimePicker control.
DateTime dt;
try
{
dt = Convert.ToDateTime(txtViewDate.Text).AddHours(txtViewTime.Hour).AddMinutes(txtViewTime.Minute);
if (txtViewTime.AmPm == MKB.TimePicker.TimeSelector.AmPmSpec.PM)
{
dt = dt.AddHours(12);
}
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(dt.ToString());
}
catch (Exception)
{
// abort processing
return;
}

Whats the easiest way in C# to define a time of day, i.e. HH:MM:SS, without resorting to DateTime which requires year,month,day?

I'd like to define a time of day, without necessarily specifying a year, month, day, which would require DateTime.
After I define this Time, I'd like to use all of the nice things about DateTime, i.e. AddMinutes, AddHours, .Hour, .Second, etc.
I guess what I really want the "Time" out of "DateTime", but I can't seem to find it anywhere.
Many thanks in advance!
EDIT:
This is what I was looking for:
// Specify a time of day.
TimeSpan timeSinceMidnight= new TimeSpan(16,00,00); // 4pm
... other code to calculate correct date ...
// Work out scheduled time of day.
DateTime date = new DateTime(2010,12,10).Add(timeSinceMidnight);
Why not just use the standard .NET DateTime class and ignore the date part? It seems that DateTime.ToShortTimeString() could help, or perhaps DateTime.TimeOfDay, which returns a TimeSpan representing the length of time since midnight.
Any other solution would be reinventing the wheel.
Take a look at the TimeSpan structure
Lets say you have a datetime stored somewhere such as a database or you stored it in a variable manually. To strip out the time you can use this.
string.Format("{0:MM/dd/yy}");
edit: oops you meant keep the time not the date.

Briefest way to display TimeSpan value as an elapsed time e.g. 1:45:33

I'd like an easy way to display any TimeSpan as an elapsed time without using loops or custom logic
e.g.
hours : minutes : seconds
I'm sure there must be a .NET built-in or format string that applies, however I'm unable to locate it.
The question itself isn't a duplicate but the answer, I assume, is what you are looking for - Custom format Timespan with String.Format. To simplify your solution further you could wrap that functionality up in an extension method of Timespan.
What's wrong with TimeSpan.ToString()?
EDIT: You can use a DateTime as an intermediate formatting store:
TimeSpan a = new TimeSpan(1, 45, 33);
string s = string.Format("{0:H:mm:ss}", new DateTime(a.Ticks));
Console.WriteLine(s);
Not pretty but works.
You can use:
TimeSpan t = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(999);
string s = t.ToString("c"); // s = "00:16:39"
For custom formats, see this MSDN page.
Here is a method I use for custom formatting:
TimeSpan Elapsed = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5025);
string Formatted = String.Format("{0:0}:{1:00}:{2:00}",
Math.Floor(Elapsed.TotalHours), Elapsed.Minutes, Elapsed.Seconds);
// result: "1:23:45"
I don't know if that qualifies as "without custom logic," but it is .NET 3.5 compatible and doesn't involve a loop.
Use This: .ToString()
According to MSDN, the default format this displays is [-][d.]hh:mm:ss[.fffffff]. This is the quickest and easiest way to display TimeSpan value as an elapsed time e.g. 1:45:33
If you have days, fractions of a second, or a negative value, use a custom format string as described in MSDN. This would look like .ToString(#"hh\:mm\:ss")
Example:
TimeSpan elapsed = new TimeSpan(0, 1, 45, 33);
Console.WriteLine(elapsed.ToString()); //outputs: "1:45:33"
Console.WriteLine(elapsed.ToString(#"hh\:mm\:ss"));//outputs: "1:45:33"

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