I have created a datatable and trying to insert that datatable through SqlBulkCopy but somehow it doesn't seem to work for me....
I got the error,
The given value of type DateTime from the data source cannot be converted
to type decimal of the specified target column.
My Datasource is,
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("EmpId", typeof(Int64)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("FromDate", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ToDate", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("DaysPresent", typeof(decimal)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("OpeningAdvance", typeof(double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("AdvanceDeducted", typeof(double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("RemainingAdvance", typeof(double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("SalaryGiven", typeof(double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CreatedDate", typeof(DateTime)));
foreach (GridViewRow row in gridEmployee.Rows)
{
if (row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["EmpId"] = Convert.ToInt64(((HiddenField)row.Cells[0].FindControl("HiddenId")).Value);
dr["FromDate"] = Convert.ToDateTime(GetMonthNumberFromAbbreviation(fromdate[1].ToString()) + '/' + fromdate[0].ToString() + '/' + fromdate[2].ToString());
dr["ToDate"] = Convert.ToDateTime(GetMonthNumberFromAbbreviation(todate[1].ToString()) + '/' + todate[0].ToString() + '/' + todate[2].ToString());
dr["DaysPresent"] = Convert.ToDecimal(((TextBox)row.Cells[3].FindControl("TxtDaysPresent")).Text);
dr["OpeningAdvance"] = Convert.ToDouble(((TextBox)row.Cells[4].FindControl("txtOpeningAdv")).Text);
dr["AdvanceDeducted"] = Convert.ToDouble(((TextBox)row.Cells[5].FindControl("TxtAdvanceDeducted")).Text);
dr["RemainingAdvance"] = Convert.ToDouble(((TextBox)row.Cells[6].FindControl("TxtClosingAdvance")).Text);
dr["SalaryGiven"] = Convert.ToDouble(((TextBox)row.Cells[7].FindControl("TxtSalary")).Text);
dr["CreatedDate"] = Convert.ToDateTime(System.DateTime.Now.ToString());
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
}
SqlBulkCopy sbc = new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString);
sbc.DestinationTableName = "SalaryDetails";
sbc.WriteToServer(dt);
sbc.Close();
And my destination Table looks like this,
alt text http://img231.imageshack.us/img231/5448/mytable.jpg
You need to specify a column mapping, as you don't have the same number of columns in the DataTable and the destination table.
You can do it like this:
sbc.ColumnMappings.Add("EmpId", "EmpId");
sbc.ColumnMappings.Add("FromDate", "FromDate");
// and so on, with the rest of the columns; and after that comes
sbc.WriteToServer(dt);
sbc.Close();
Related
my DataRow object is emtpy no matter how I try to initialize it. Here is the source code:
private DataTable ReadFileIntoDb(MemoryStream file)
{
file.Position = 0;
var sr = new StreamReader(file,Encoding.GetEncoding(1251),true);
var dt = new DataTable();
Console.WriteLine("datatable success");
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("description", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("code", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("cardnumber", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("costcentrecode", typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("costcentre", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_description", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("trans_date", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_price", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_quantity", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("netto", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("brutto", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("mwst", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("beleg", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("oberverkaufsgruppe", typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("house", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("id", typeof(String)));
//1. row gets skipped
string line = sr.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("line contains:" + line);
line = sr.ReadLine();
do
{
string[] itemArray = line.Split(';');
DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = itemArray; //doesnt work and throws ArgumentException
itemArray.CopyTo(row.ItemArray, 0); //doesnt work either
for (int i = 0; i < 14; i++) //also doesnt work and leaves it empty
{
row.ItemArray[i] = itemArray[i];
Console.WriteLine(row.ItemArray[i]);
}
row["id"] = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
row["house"] = "";
dt.Rows.Add(row);
line = sr.ReadLine();
} while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(line));
ReadFileIntoDb gets the content of a csv file as a parameter. Right now i reduced the csv content to only two lines which of one is just the header. The content looks like this and gets parsed successfully into var sr:
Bewohner;1102284;1102284;42600;ASG ROT;Menü (Inklusivleistung);01.07.2022;0;1;;;;;2000003
As you can see this file contains 14 elements, some of which are empty. My DataTable also contains 14 columns and 2 additional which I set inside the code however and their values do not come from the csv.
After performing the database operations my tables remain empty because I believe that row.ItemArray always remains empty so nothing gets added to the database. But I don't understand why it stays empty and why i get a ArgumentException. The source array itemArray is NOT empty and is also of length 14. So why does the exception get thrown if row.ItemArray is bigger in length? It has 16.
Look into this ,I change the input string a bit
The line i added is
for (int i = 0; i < itemArray.Length; i++)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(itemArray[i]))
{
itemArray[i] = null;
}
}
for replacing the empty values as null in the given input , without this i got the error
Unhandled exception. System.ArgumentException: Input string was not in a correct format.Couldn't store <> in netto Column. Expected type is Double.
---> System.FormatException: Input string was not in a correct format.
at System.Number.ThrowOverflowOrFormatException(ParsingStatus status, TypeCode type)
at System.String.System.IConvertible.ToDouble(IFormatProvider provider)
at System.Data.Common.DoubleStorage.Set(Int32 record, Object value)
at System.Data.DataColumn.set_Item(Int32 record, Object value)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Data.DataColumn.set_Item(Int32 record, Object value)
at System.Data.DataRow.set_ItemArray(Object[] value)
at Program.Main()
Command terminated by signal 6
using System;
using System.Data;
public class Program
{
public static void Main()
{
string sp="Bewohner;1102284;1102284;42600;ASG ROT;Menü (Inklusivleistung);01.07.2022;0;1;;;;;2000003^Bewohner2;11022842;11022824;426200;ASG2 ROT;Menü (Inklusivleistung);01.07.2022;0;1;;;;;2000004";
var dt = new DataTable();
Console.WriteLine("datatable success");
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("description", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("code", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("cardnumber", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("costcentrecode", typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("costcentre", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_description", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("trans_date", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_price", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("article_quantity", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("netto", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("brutto", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("mwst", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("beleg", typeof(Double)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("oberverkaufsgruppe", typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("house", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("id", typeof(String)));
string[] mainarray = sp.Split('^');
for(int a=0;a<mainarray.Length;a++)
{
string[] itemArray = mainarray[a].Split(';');
DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
for (int i = 0; i < itemArray.Length; i++)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(itemArray[i]))
{
itemArray[i] = null;
}
}
row.ItemArray = itemArray; //doesnt work and throws ArgumentException
itemArray.CopyTo(row.ItemArray, 0); //doesnt work either
for (int i = 0; i < 14; i++) //also doesnt work and leaves it empty
{
row.ItemArray[i] = itemArray[i];
//Console.WriteLine(row.ItemArray[i]);
}
row["id"] = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
row["house"] = "";
dt.Rows.Add(row);
}
foreach(DataRow dataRow in dt.Rows)
{var ix = 0;
foreach(var item in dataRow.ItemArray)
{
Console.WriteLine(ix+"-----"+item);
ix++;
}
}
}
}
OUTPUT :
datatable success
0-----Bewohner
1-----1102284
2-----1102284
3-----42600
4-----ASG ROT
5-----Menü (Inklusivleistung)
6-----01/07/2022 00:00:00
7-----0
8-----1
9-----
10-----
11-----
12-----
13-----2000003
14-----
15-----ccf0a446-610e-4396-896d-7e8c4a43f729
0-----Bewohner2
1-----11022842
2-----11022824
3-----426200
4-----ASG2 ROT
5-----Menü (Inklusivleistung)
6-----01/07/2022 00:00:00
7-----0
8-----1
9-----
10-----
11-----
12-----
13-----2000004
14-----
15-----0c9cb9b1-8640-4626-8790-0d80fad9d8da
I have created a data table in my Application start method and I am trying to add rows to this data table from my session start method. When I try to add rows, it gives an error on the data table that
the name does not exists in the current context.
I am a beginner to programming. Any help is appreciated.
Here is my code:
// application begins
void Application_Start(Object s, EventArgs e)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("session_id", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("username", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("login_time", System.Type.GetType("System.DateTime")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ip_address", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
Application["visitorTable"] = dt;
}
// browser's first visit to the page, (session starts)
void Session_Start(Object s, EventArgs e)
{
{
Application.Lock();
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["session_id"] = (System.String)HttpContext.Current.Session.SessionID; // session id
dr["ip_address"] = Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"]; //ip-address
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
dt = (Database)Application["visitorTable"];
Application["visitorTable"] = dt;
Application.UnLock();
}
}
Check this
Dynamically create DataTable and bind to GridView in ASP.Net
it might be help you
DataTable dt;
void Application_Start(Object s, EventArgs e)
{
dt= new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("session_id", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("username", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("login_time", System.Type.GetType("System.DateTime")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ip_address", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
Application["visitorTable"] = dt;
}
You should specify the table name when creating a new DataTabe...
DataTable dt = new DataTable("VisitorTable");
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("session_id", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("username", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("login_time", System.Type.GetType("System.DateTime")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ip_address", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
Application["visitorTable"] = dt;
// you create it like this
Application["visitorTable"] = dt;
// and you read it like this
dt = (Database)Application["VisitorTable"];
Notice the issue?
Also you don't need to rely on reflection to get a type's description, a simple compile time typeof(string) and typeof(DateTime) will take care of it.
when your are executing following code
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("session_id", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("username", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("login_time", System.Type.GetType("System.DateTime")));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ip_address", System.Type.GetType("System.String")));
have you checked whether your dt added with column name specified ?
or dt is generated with columns Column1,colum2,column3
if those are generated with Column1,colum2,column3 ths why you ll be facing above error ,
rename column with your name of dt
I am trying to upload some data from csv file to sql server using SqlBulkCopy
The problem here is that the values get changed automatically
eg 0.9824 becomes 0.982400000095367
Here is the code that I am using
using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(strConnectionString, SqlBulkCopyOptions.FireTriggers))
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("dt", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("wreb", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("zid", typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("zone_name", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("region", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("iloss", typeof(float)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("dloss", typeof(float)));
for (int i = 0; i < DataDS.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
{
DataRow myDr = dt.NewRow();
myDr["dt"] = DateTime.ParseExact(DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["dt"].ToString(), "d/M/yyyy", null);
myDr["wreb"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["wreb"].ToString();
myDr["zid"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["zid"].ToString();
myDr["zone_name"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["zone_name"].ToString();
myDr["region"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["region"].ToString();
myDr["iloss"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["iloss"].ToString();
myDr["dloss"] = DataDS.Tables[0].Rows[i]["dloss"].ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(myDr);
myDr = null;
}
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 0;
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("dt", "Zdate");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("wreb", "Entity");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("zid", "ZoneID");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("zone_name", "Zone_Name");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("region", "region");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("iloss", "iloss");
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("dloss", "dloss");
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "tbl_zloss";
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(dt);
}
Looks like you're using float which is an imprecise datatype.
Use decimal to get exact values. Precision and scale depend on your data
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Date", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Time", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Function", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Log Level", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Message", typeof(String)));
When i query DataTable then get DataRows[]
DataRow[] result = dt.Select("Function ='" + strfunction + "'");
Now i want to add that result in DataTable
dt.Rows.Add(result);
But i am getting error
Input array is longer than the number of columns in this table.
try this
foreach (DataRow row in result)
dt.Rows.Add(row);
DataRowCollection.Add() has two overloads:
Add(DatarRow row);
Add(params object[] values);
The one you are currently using is Add(params object[] values); since you are passing an array of a class with base class of object. So you are searching in the same table, getting the same number of columns indeed, but the problem is that; you expect each element of the array to be inserted as a DataRow, but there is only one row inserted and each element of the array DataRow[] result is assigned for columns
With:
dt.Rows.Add(new object[] { "Date", "Time", "a", "Log Level", "Message" });
DataRow[] result = dt.Select("Function ='a'");
foreach (DataRow r in dt.Rows)
{
/* Log r or inpect */
}
No exception was thrown in my test because the result array had only 1 element (as search result).
If i have more then 5 elements in result; since i can't insert 6 column values in a 5 column table it will throw exception.
And the correct way to do it is interating search results array and adding a new row for each array element; using DataRow.ItemArray property
You can try the following which worked for me:
DataRow[] result = dt.Select("Function ='" + strfunction + "'");
foreach (DataRow r in result)
{
dt.Rows.Add(r.ItemArray);
}
Instead of directly adding the DataRow to the DataTable, how about creating a foreach loop and creating a separate DataRow from the DataTable, filling the data and adding it into the DataTable. For example:
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Date", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Time", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Function", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Log Level", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Message", typeof(String)));
//Dummy data added
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = "aa";
dr[1] = "bb";
dr[2] = "cc";
dr[3] = "dd";
dr[4] = "ee";
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
string strfunction = "cc";
DataRow[] result = dt.Select("Function ='" + strfunction + "'");
//Initialize Datarow here. I am using the one which is defined above
dr = null;
foreach (var item in result)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = item[0];
dr[1] = item[1];
dr[2] = item[2];
dr[3] = item[3];
dr[4] = item[4];
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
Hope this helps.
public void BindGrid(int rowcount)
{
btnsubmit.Visible = true;
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("Employee ID", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("Leave Type", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("From", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("To", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("No:of Days", typeof(String)));
if (ViewState["CurrentData"] != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < rowcount + 1; i++)
{
dt = (DataTable)ViewState["CurrentData"];
if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = dt.Rows[0][0].ToString();
}
}
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = lblempID.Text;
dr[1] = ddlleavetype.SelectedItem.Text.ToString();
dr[2] = txtfrom.Text.ToString();
dr[3] = txtto.Text.ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
else
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = lblempID.Text;
dr[1] = ddlleavetype.SelectedItem.Text.ToString();
dr[2] = txtfrom.Text.ToString();
dr[3] = txtto.Text.ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// If ViewState has a data then use the value as the DataSource
if (ViewState["CurrentData"] != null)
{
gvLeave.DataSource = (DataTable)ViewState["CurrentData"];
gvLeave.DataBind();
}
else
{
// Bind GridView with the initial data assocaited in the DataTable
gvLeave.DataSource = dt;
gvLeave.DataBind();
}
// Store the DataTable in ViewState to retain the values
ViewState["CurrentData"] = dt;
}
In my page having from date textbox and todate textbox..i want to calculate the between two dates ,please help me
I'm not very familiar with the DataTable object, so take this answer as an idea. :-)
Why don't you specify the Rows with the actual type?
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("From", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("To", typeof(DateTime)));
dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("No:of Days", typeof(int)));
And after this you can Parse the data of txtfrom like dr[2] = DateTime.Parse(txtfrom.Text.ToString()) and assign it to your DataRow. Same goes for txtto.
After this, you are able to calculate the days between by using:
dr[4] = (int)((dr[2] -dr[3]).TotalDays);
If this doesn't work, try to save the parsed Dates in objects like so:
DateTime from = DateTime.Parse(txtfrom.Text.ToString());
DateTime to = ...;
TimeSpan t1 = to - from;
dt[4] = (int)(t1.TotalDays);
If they are in a textbox you will need to parse them first using DateTime.Parse. This is under the assumption that the strings are in the correct format
DateTime myDate = DateTime.Parse(myDateString);
To calculate the days between two dates you can try this
TimeSpan span =date1-date2;
var days = span.TotalDays;
Try this Code :
Var Day= DateTime.Parse(todate.Text).Subtract(DateTime.Parse(fromdate.Text)).Days;