Hierarchy Custom User Control - c#

I'm looking to develop a custom hierarchy control. I'm having a hard time wrapping my brain around the concept. My question is this. Whether to derive from a Gridview or to derive from a Treeview control. If anyone has any thoughts or links on the overall implementation of either that would be great. Thanks in advance.
My Data is coming back with a level column on each row if this helps.
I've looked at ComponentArt's solution but in many cases right now company funding won't allow for this or the "RadGrid" solutions.
The Treeview seemed like a logical option because it has the relations. I have to make a dynamic one to many relationship. I won't know the parent until I run the query.
Deriving the control would be ideal. Because of the amount of Javascript I've seen in pretty much all examples of this online. I'd like to contain it for other developers to use.

Your question is rather vague. If you want to change the behavior of GridView and you want to create a tabular list like that, you can derive your class from GridView or System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataBoundControl. But TreeView is so different, you can derive your class from System.Web.UI.WebControls.HierarchicalDataBoundControl if you want a hierarchical control or TreeView class for changing behavior.

Related

Design pattern and help class to merge properties as in the PropertyGrid control

I'm not sure how this is called and maybe it is already answered somewhere else. Basically I have classes containing properties and than I have custom GUI controls to modify them.
I would like to achieve something similar to what you can find in the PropertyGrid control: if two objects of the same class are selected, then their properties are merged; equal properties are displayed and not equal are not; a change to a property is reverberated to all the underlying selected objects.
Somebody can tell about a design pattern for this or even maybe help classes to manage this? Comprehensive details or examples would be appreciated.

The best practice to implement custom\user control in WPF

I have a list of custom controls that should look something like this
Before I start to implement them through a custom or user control in WPF (via MVVM), I want to ask if I do everything right. I create a DataTemplate and binding properties I need (these are the numeric values (0.13) in columns) and ItemTemplat'ing it to listview or listbox. Also I'm having an observable collection of viewmodels for these templates and every viewmodel sends some specific numeric data through short intervals from slave device. Also I need this green element to be clicked (just to add a button to a template I guess) and having displayed an additonal window with real time plots. So my question is: Is this the right approach I'm talking about or do I have something wrong? I'm quite new to WPF, so please excuse me. I dont think that it is a great challenge to implement something like this.
I'm rather new to this model as well, however one thing I have found that has helped me with managing multiple View Models has been an IOC Locator. An example can be found here:
http://dotnetpattern.com/mvvm-light-toolkit-example

Split a textbox into 4 seperate ones but save in one EF field

The title doesn't really explain my scenario very well, so I will try to explain the best way I can.
I have recently learnt how to multi-bind using a listview to concatenate two fields and separate them with a "," which was relatively easy to achieve. But now, I want to achieve something a bit more advanced but not sure if it is quite possible to do and I am not too sure how to go about achieving it and therefore would like some help or advice or guidance to help me achieve this :).
I am using Entity framework to create an entity model and some of the tables are larger then I expected therefore, I do not wish to add more fields then required (which is in this case).
One of my requirements, I have a textbox, containing no more then 13 characters. But, I now have been asked to achieve something similar to the image below;
As you can see from the image, the textbox at the top is what I have currently, but I want to find a way of splitting that textbox like the one below (containing; 123 P A ...).
Leading back to my question, is there a way to concatenate a textbox within an application that contains a possible further 4 textboxes and than they all save within one field of an EF model to reduce the amount of fields in a table?
Is this a bit ambitious or am I over thinking the problem too much and there is a far similar way of achieving this?
Thanks in advance for the help.
EDIT:
In the end, I created a separate table to achieve this. Quick and easy fix. Albeit, still an interesting question and still curious of a way of achieving it.
I would write my own UserControl for that. It should be fairly simple.
Basically, you define a Grid or StackPanel and add w/e number of TextBox's you need to it. Then, in code behind you define a dependency property, e.g. Result, which will serve as concatenation of Text properties of those texboxes. After that all you need to do is do some event handling: update Result whenever either of TextBox.Text properties changes and swap keyboard focus between TextBox's as user fills them. When you are done, you can simply bind your view model property to Result porperty.

ListView with TreeViewItems in xaml

I'm pretty new to c#, the first thing that I'm trying to make is a ListView with data bindings which has turned out ok.
I'm now trying to make items have a twist button if the underlying model has any children (like the TreeView). Each of the children will have columns the same as all the top level items.
How would I go about doing this? Is there an already existing control like this? If not would I be better off dressing up a TreeView to look like a ListView, or dress up a ListView to look like a TreeView?
I went down the road outlined in this solution which dresses up a TreeView, but the end result looks pretty awful and the heading is actually just an item, so you lose all the nice column sizing and column buttons that can hook up to column sorting that you get in ListView so that route actually seems like it would be more work.
I noticed the new task manager has a control exactly like what I'm trying to create, I don't know how this made? probably in C though.
Microsoft provides a sample that appears to be what you are looking for. A write-up of the example can be found here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/ms771523(v=vs.90).aspx
When you build and run the example you will end up with something resembling this:
There is a large amount of templating done in the example, so you will be able to make things look the way you want.
What you describe sounds a bit like a TreeListView, and if you google 'WPF TreeListView' you will see some solutions that might be good for you. I have used one from Telerik, but it might be overkill depending on how complicated your needs are.
If you only want one sub-level like the image you attached, you might want to just roll your own using a ListView with a complex DataTemplate for the first column which would show an expander button and a simple ListBox bound to the children items.
Similar to the answer here, except your cell would have a checkbox styled to look like the arrow, the text for the item, and a child ListBox. Then bind the visibility of the child ListBox to the state of the checkbox.

UI for creating invoices

Currently, I'm in the process of making a custom solution for invoicing. I have created multiple ways for customers to create their template (HTML, Word, LaTex) and get invoices according to their template. However, these invoices are party manually generated.
So, the process is:
Request to create a new invoice
An preliminary invoice is created
The user gets a chance to make changes (i.e. add, remove, change rows)
Create a pdf
Just to be clear, the preliminary invoice does not need to be formatted as the template is, but you should be able to add/remove/change rows and for every cell, indicate whether the value should be visible in the final result.
My problem is that i cannot find a suitable way to display the preliminary invoices. I tried a datagrid (default, telerik, devexpress), but it's too messy. Besides a datagrid, i have no idea what i can use.
What controls can i use best to have a nice and usable UI.
Please don't be like this:
alt text http://bitsandpieces.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/imagesapple-20google-20and-20you.png
A typical UI paradigm for this kind of thing is to view it as two separate problems: giving the user a way of viewing the elements that he can modify, and giving him the ability to modify any specific element. You use a list control (ListBox, ListView, maybe TreeView if the elements are organized hierarchically or need to be grouped into categories) to present the elements, and then when the user selects an element the program presents a tabular presentation of field names and editable value controls.
Basically, you're dividing the program's functionality into two categories: stuff that the user wants to do to rows (add, remove, re-order, select) and stuff that the user wants to do to the selected row's elements.
You can mush these two sets of functionality into one if you use a DataGridView, but as you've seen that gets pretty ugly if there's any complexity to the elements you're editing.
Two possible approaches to this: the property-sheet paradigm (select object, right-click, select "Properties", edit values in a modal dialog), or a paradigm where the window's split into two panels, with one being the rows and the other being the details of the currently selected row. There are lots of others.
What is your platform? Winforms? WPF?
What exactly did you dislike about using a datagrid for this? Part of the problem is that whether you like it or not, you're going to be coding a datagrid - you essentially described features of one. If at all possible try to use someone else's datagrid because it will save you a lot of work. Typically, 3rd party datagrids should be fairly customizable, and you should be able to make it look however you want - and take advantage of the built in sorting, editing, grouping, etc. Creating a datagrid-like control from scratch isn't easy and should be avoided if possible.
You don't have to have a plain giant datagrid - you can crate a custom control that displays the invoice formatted however you like, with a live datagrid appearing only where the invoice shows tabular data, formatted to appear as an integral part of the invoice itself.
I'm doing something similar, where the client can edit or even remove the line items for the invoice prior to sending it to the client.
The current app they run their business on is a WebForms Intranet application, so this is an extension to that. So they can add/remove/edit rows fairly easily.
But Egor is right. You're essentially talking about a datagrid no matter what you do. I take it you want something 'cleaner' and more intuitive?
Simplicity is difficult.
I would take a look at what is already out there, especially for invoices, and see how they are doing it.
Not sure how big your company is, but it never hurts to take advantage of the large company applications and user interfaces, the pour thousands/millions of dollars into user interface design and testing.
I would take a look at any of the following (most offer a free trial, or just try searching for screenshots):
www.freshbooks.com
www.invoicera.com
www.getcashboard.com
www.simplifythis.com
Just some ideas ... hope this helps!

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