How to read json string in c# - c#

I am trying to parse manually a string in json. This is how my json look like
{{
"dbViews": [
{
"viewID": 0,
"viewColumns": [
{
"dbTitle": "ColNmid",
"viewTitle": "string",
"activated": true,
"activatedLabel": "Afficher"
},
{
"dbTitle": "ColNmdelete",
"viewTitle": "string",
"activated": true,
"activatedLabel": "Afficher"
}
]
}
],
"AddViewName": "test"
}}
This is how i am trying to read it.
UserViewDto User = new UserViewDto();
dynamic obj = JObject.Parse(json);
User.id = obj.dbViews.viewID;
User.viewName = obj.AddViewName;
foreach (var item in obj.viewColumns)
{
if (obj.dbTitle == "ColNmid")
{
User.ColNmid = obj.viewTitle;
}
}
I can only read addViewName, i can't seem to access viewID or viewColumn.
Update:
after the comments I obviously miss the second array. Here my new code witch work
UserViewDto User = new UserViewDto();
dynamic obj = JObject.Parse(json);
User.viewName = obj.AddViewName;
foreach (var view in obj.dbViews)
{
User.id = view.viewID;
foreach (var item in view.viewColumns)
{
if (item.dbTitle == "ColNmid")
{
User.ColNmid = item.viewTitle;
}
}
}

Your json in question is invalid (extra { and } at start and end). It seems that you are using Newtonsoft's Json.NET library. Usual approach is to create model corresponding to your json structure and deserialize it:
public class Root
{
[JsonProperty("dbViews")]
public List<DbView> DbViews { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("AddViewName")]
public string AddViewName { get; set; }
}
public class DbView
{
[JsonProperty("viewID")]
public long ViewId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("viewColumns")]
public List<ViewColumn> ViewColumns { get; set; }
}
public class ViewColumn
{
[JsonProperty("dbTitle")]
public string DbTitle { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("viewTitle")]
public string ViewTitle { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("activated")]
public bool Activated { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("activatedLabel")]
public string ActivatedLabel { get; set; }
}
var result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Root>();
You don't need to include all properties in your class, you can include only needed ones.
If you don't want to create custom models and want to loop through the JObject properties in your case you can do it for example like that:
var jObj = JObject.Parse(json);
foreach(var view in jObj["dbViews"]) // dbViews is an array
{
Console.WriteLine(view["viewID"]);
foreach (var viewColumn in view["viewColumns"]) // viewColumns is an array
{
Console.WriteLine(viewColumn["dbTitle"]);
}
}

Related

How to deserialize a JObject that brings the data as Item1 , Item2?

I have ([FromBody] JObject jObject) to my method.
The jObject brings the data like:
{{
"Item1": {
"AssocEmployee": { ... },
"ID": 79
},
"Item2": null
}}
Inside the method i am trying something like this :
var empAssignment = new EmployeeAssignment();
//var empAssignment = jObject.ToObject<EmployeeAssignment>();
//empAssignment.ID = jObject.Value<JArray>("Item1").Values<int>("id").FirstOrDefault();
empAssignment.ID = jObject["id"].Value<int>();
empAssignment.AssocEmployee = jObject.ToObject<Employee>();
The Item2 that is null is not a problem.
Item1 and Item2 are coming from Tuple. The real names of classes are EmployeeAssignment and Position.
You have to fix your json, by removing an extra pair of {}, after this try this code
var items =JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Items>(json);
var empAssignment =items.EmployeeAssignment;
var assocEmployee= empAssignment.AssocEmployee;
var empAssignmentId = empAssignment.ID;
classes
public class Items
{
[JsonProperty("Item1")]
public EmployeeAssignment EmployeeAssignment { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("Item2")]
public object Item2 { get; set; }
}
public class EmployeeAssignment
{
[JsonProperty("AssocEmployee")]
public AssocEmployee AssocEmployee { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("ID")]
public int ID { get; set; }
}
public class AssocEmployee
{
}

C# JObject parsing

How to parse this json object???
{{
"track": "t1",
"category": {
"c1": {
"skills": [
"s1"
]
},
"c2": {
"skills": [
"s1",
"s2"
]
}
}
}}
This is what I've tried so far and yet I don't understand how to do this in c#.
This is my first time doing c# projects and still not able to move from JAVA to C#
[HttpPost]
[Route("api/TCSAPI/SaveTCS")]
public HttpResponseMessage SaveTCS([FromBody] dynamic tcsObject)
{
JToken token = JObject.Parse(tcsObject.ToString());
string track = token.SelectToken("track").ToString();
List<JToken> category = token.SelectToken("category").ToList();
foreach (var cat in category) {
var data = cat;
// dont know after this
}
return Helper.ComposeResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, string.Empty);
}
The problem with the JSON is {{ and }} so you need to trim the JSON string to make it { and }
string jsonstr = File.ReadAllText(YourJSONFile);
jsonstr = jsonstr.Replace("{{", "{");
jsonstr = jsonstr.Replace("}}", "}");
and then you can install Newtonsoft JSON to deseralize the JSON.
Your class sturcture would look something like this
public class C1
{
public List<string> skills { get; set; }
}
public class C2
{
public List<string> skills { get; set; }
}
public class Category
{
public C1 c1 { get; set; }
public C2 c2 { get; set; }
}
public class DataItem
{
public string track { get; set; }
public Category category { get; set; }
}
Then you can deseralize it like
var ser = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataItem>(jsonstr);
Edit
Since C1 and C2 are dynamic you can use class like this
public class SomeCat
{
public List<string> skills
{
get;
set;
}
}
public class DataItem
{
public string track
{
get;
set;
}
public Dictionary<string, SomeCat> Category
{
get;
set;
}
}
and deseralize it like
string jsonstr = File.ReadAllText(YourJSON);
jsonstr = jsonstr.Replace("{{", "{");
jsonstr = jsonstr.Replace("}}", "}");
var ser = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataItem>(jsonstr);
The screenshot to see how the data looks and you can access it using the index.

cant figure out how to map this json into C# classes

So I have the json below that I want to Deseralize into Classes so I can work with it. But the issues is that the top two fields are a different type to all the rest
"items": {
"averageItemLevel": 718,
"averageItemLevelEquipped": 716,
"head": { ... },
"chest": { ... },
"feet": { ... },
"hands": { ... }
}
Where ... is a the Item class below, but the problem is that 2 of the fields are ints and the rest are Item, there are about 20 fields in total. So what I'd like to do is put them into a Dictionary<string, Item> but the 2 int fields are preventing me from Deseralizing it into that. I'm using JavaScriptSerializer.Deserialize<T>() to do this.
I could have each item as it's own class with the name of the item as the name of the class, but I find that to be very bad, repeating so much each time, also very hard to work with later since I cant iterate over the fields, where as I could a Dictionary. Any idea how I could overcome this?
public class Item
{
public ItemDetails itemDetails { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string icon { get; set; }
public int quality { get; set; }
public int itemLevel { get; set; }
public TooltipParams tooltipParams { get; set; }
public List<Stat> stats { get; set; }
public int armor { get; set; }
public string context { get; set; }
public List<int> bonusLists { get; set; }
}
Update: from the comments I came up with this solution
JObject jsonObject = JObject.Parse(json);
jsonObject["averageItemLevel"] = int.Parse(jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevel"].ToString());
jsonObject["averageItemLevelEquipped"] = int.Parse(jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevelEquipped"].ToString());
jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevel"].Parent.Remove();
jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevelEquipped"].Parent.Remove();
var finalJson = jsonObject.ToString(Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.None);
var character = _serializer.Deserialize<Character>(finalJson);
character.progression.raids.RemoveAll(x => x.name != "My House");
return character
If I add these two classes to match your JSON I can serialize and deserialize the objects:
public class root
{
public Items items { get; set; }
}
public class Items
{
public int averageItemLevel { get; set; }
public int averageItemLevelEquipped { get; set; }
public Item head {get;set;}
public Item chest {get;set;}
public Item feet {get;set;}
public Item hands {get;set;}
}
Test rig with the WCF Serializer:
var obj = new root();
obj.items = new Items
{
averageItemLevel = 42,
feet = new Item { armor = 4242 },
chest = new Item { name = "super chest" }
};
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(root));
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
ser.WriteObject(ms, obj);
Console.WriteLine(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray()));
Console.WriteLine("and deserialize");
ms.Position = 0;
var deserializeObject = (root) ser.ReadObject(ms);
Console.WriteLine(deserializeObject.items.feet.armor);
}
And with the JavaScriptSerializer:
var jsser = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var json = jsser.Serialize(obj);
Console.WriteLine(json);
Console.WriteLine("and deserialize");
var djson = jsser.Deserialize<root>(json);
Console.WriteLine(djson.items.feet.armor);
Both serializers give the same result for your given JSON.

Parse error with JSONObject in c# .net

I have a JSON file saved locally that is being opened and read from successfully, but every time I try to parse it it fails. I've checked the JSON online but I can't find fault with it.
{
"Groups": [
{
"UniqueId": "233619708",
"Title": "Partno",
"Customer": "Customer",
"Items": []
}
]
}
I'm using a modified version of the JSON reader included in a sample source in VS, which looks like this:
private async Task GetSampleDataAsync()
{
if (this._groups.Count != 0)
return;
StorageFile file = await Windows.Storage.KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary.GetFileAsync("DB.json");
string jsonText = await FileIO.ReadTextAsync(file);
if (jsonText == "") {
await new Windows.UI.Popups.MessageDialog("File Blank!").ShowAsync();
}
JsonObject jsonObject;
if(JsonObject.TryParse(jsonText, out jsonObject))
{ await new Windows.UI.Popups.MessageDialog("File Read Error! Json Couldn't Parse!").ShowAsync();
throw new FormatException(jsonText);
}
if(jsonObject.Count == 0)
{
return;
}
JsonArray jsonArray = jsonObject["Groups"].GetArray();
foreach (JsonValue groupValue in jsonArray)
{
JsonObject groupObject = groupValue.GetObject();
Part group = new Part(groupObject["UniqueId"].GetString(),
groupObject["Title"].GetString(),
groupObject["Customer"].GetString(),
groupObject["Description"].GetString());
foreach (JsonValue itemValue in groupObject["Items"].GetArray())
{
JsonObject itemObject = itemValue.GetObject();
group.Items.Add(new Box(itemObject["UniqueId"].GetString(),
Convert.ToInt16( itemObject["Qty"].GetNumber()),
itemObject["Location"].GetString(),
group.UniqueId));
}
this.Groups.Add(group);
}
}
Any ideas anyone? Every time JsonObject.TryParse runs it returns false, and JsonObject.Parse returns a KeyMissingException.
Thanks.
(btw, I know there's nothing in the items part, I've tried both with and without...)
Have you tried using the other Json conversion method?
JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonText);
I remember from having to grab data from bitcoin API's that when one method didn't work as expected it was worth trying the other one.
I think it had something to do with JObject.Parse being for JSON Objects and JsonConvert.Deserialize being for JSON arrays.
EDIT:
This will parse and deserialize the JSON you provided.
public class MyJsonObject
{
public string UniqueId { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Customer { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public List<JsonObjectItem> Items { get; set; }
}
public class JsonObjectItem
{
public string UniqueId { get; set; }
public string Qty { get; set; }
public string Location { get; set; }
}
public void ParseJson(string jsonText)
{
JObject jsonObject = JObject.Parse(jsonText);
if(jsonObject != null)
{
JToken token = null;
if(jsonObject.TryGetValue("Groups", out token))
{
foreach (var partData in token.Children())
{
if (!partData.HasValues)
continue;
MyJsonObject obj = partData.ToObject<MyJsonObject>();
Part group = new Part(obj.UniqueId, obj.Title, obj.Customer, obj.Description);
if(obj.Items.Count > 0)
{
foreach (var item in obj.Items)
{
short qty;
if(!Int16.TryParse(item.Qty, out qty))
{
// Decide what to do if is error with parsing qty.
}
group.Items.Add(new Box(item.UniqueId, qty, item.Location, obj.UniqueId));
}
}
}
}
}
}
HOWEVER - Depending upon the exact make up of your 'Part' class, you may even be able to simplify this even further and change:
MyJsonObject obj = partData.ToObject<MyJsonObject>();
to:
Part group = partData.ToObject<Part>();
and that should populate the properties and list of items in one go.
Hope that is helpful

How to get an item value of json using C#?

How to get an item value of json using C#?
json:
[{
ID: '6512',
fd: [{
titie: 'Graph-01',
type: 'graph',
views: {
graph: {
show: true,
state: {
group: 'DivisionName',
series: ['FieldWeight', 'FactoryWeight', 'Variance'],
graphType: 'lines-and-points'
}
}
}
}, {
titie: 'Graph-02',
type: 'Graph',
views: {
graph: {
show: true,
state: {
group: 'DivisionName',
series: ['FieldWeight', 'FactoryWeight', 'Variance'],
graphType: 'lines-and-points'
}
}
}
}]
}, {
ID: '6506',
fd: [{
titie: 'Map-01',
type: 'map',
views: {
map: {
show: true,
state: {
kpiField: 'P_BudgetAmount',
kpiSlabs: [{
id: 'P_BudgetAmount',
hues: ['#0fff03', '#eb0707'],
scales: '10'
}]
}
}
}
}]
}]
Above mentioned one is json, Here titie value will be get in a list
please help me...
My code is:
string dashletsConfigPath = Url.Content("~/Content/Dashlets/Dashlets.json");
string jArray = System.IO.File.ReadAllText(Server.MapPath(dashletsConfigPath));
List<string> lists = new List<string>();
JArray list = JArray.Parse(jArray);
var ll = list.Select(j => j["fd"]).ToList();
Here json will be converted in to JArray then
li got fd details then we got tite details on a list
If you just want a List<string> of the "titie" (sic) property values, this should work, using SelectMany:
List<string> result = list.SelectMany(
obj => obj["fd"]
.Select(inner => inner["titie"].Value<string>()))
.ToList()
This assumes that the JSON you posted is made valid by quoting property names.
I would recommend creating a class for your objects and use a DataContractSerializer to deserialize the JSON string.
[DataContract]
public class Container
{
[DataMember(Name="ID")]
public string ID { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name="fd")]
public Graph[] fd { get; set; }
}
[DataContract]
public class Graph
{
[DataMember(Name="title")]
public string Title { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name="type")]
public string Type { get; set; }
}
etc.
This will give you strongly typed classes around your JSON.
I'm not sure how you intend to use the data but you can collect all the titie values from your objects like this:
var arr = JArray.Parse(json);
var query =
from JObject obj in arr
from JObject fd in obj["fd"]
select new
{
Id = (string)obj["ID"],
Titie = (string)fd["titie"],
};
You can use json.net to deserialize json string like this:
public class Item
{
public string ID { get; set; }
public List<FD> fd { get; set; }
}
public class FD
{
public string titie { get; set; }
public string type { get; set; }
public Views views { get; set; }
}
public class Views
{
public Graph graph { get; set; }
}
public class Graph
{
public bool show { get; set; }
public State state { get; set; }
}
public class State
{
public string group { get; set; }
public string[] series { get; set; }
public string graphType { get; set; }
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string json = #"..."; //your json string
var Items = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Item>>(json);
List<string> tities = new List<string>();
foreach (var Item in Items)
{
foreach (var fd in Item.fd)
{
tities.Add(fd.titie);
}
}
}
}
First thing is your json format invalid. get the valid json below.
[{
"ID": "6512",
"fd": [{
"titie": "Graph-01",
"type": "graph",
"views": {
"graph": {
"show": true,
"state": {
"group": "DivisionName",
"series": ["FieldWeight", "FactoryWeight", "Variance"],
"graphType": "lines-and-points"
}
}
}
}, {
"titie": "Graph-02",
"type": "Graph",
"views": {
"graph": {
"show": true,
"state": {
"group": "DivisionName",
"series": ["FieldWeight", "FactoryWeight", "Variance"],
"graphType": "lines-and-points"
}
}
}
}]
}, {
"ID": "6506",
"fd": [{
"titie": "Map-01",
"type": "map",
"views": {
"map": {
"show": true,
"state": {
"kpiField": "P_BudgetAmount",
"kpiSlabs": [{
"id": "P_BudgetAmount",
"hues": ["#0fff03", "#eb0707"],
"scales": "10"
}]
}
}
}
}]
}]
And if you want to read items as separate strings use following code.
JArray jObject = JArray.Parse(json);
var ll = jObject.ToList();
You can use Newtonsoft Json Library.
Deserialize your json string with the model objects below
public class JsonWrapper
{
public string ID { get; set; }
public List<Fd> fd { get; set; }
}
public class Fd
{
public string titie { get; set; }
public string type { get; set; }
public Views views { get; set; }
}
public class Views
{
public Graph graph { get; set; }
}
public class Graph
{
public bool show { get; set; }
public State state { get; set; }
}
public class State
{
public string group { get; set; }
public List<string> series { get; set; }
public string graphType { get; set; }
}
Declare on object of JsonWrapper class and deserialize the json string to it.
JsonWrapper jsonWrapper = new JsonWrapper();
jsonWrapper = (JsonWrapper)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonString, jsonWrapper.getType());
Then you can access all the lists and properties from the jsonWrapper object.

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