cant figure out how to map this json into C# classes - c#

So I have the json below that I want to Deseralize into Classes so I can work with it. But the issues is that the top two fields are a different type to all the rest
"items": {
"averageItemLevel": 718,
"averageItemLevelEquipped": 716,
"head": { ... },
"chest": { ... },
"feet": { ... },
"hands": { ... }
}
Where ... is a the Item class below, but the problem is that 2 of the fields are ints and the rest are Item, there are about 20 fields in total. So what I'd like to do is put them into a Dictionary<string, Item> but the 2 int fields are preventing me from Deseralizing it into that. I'm using JavaScriptSerializer.Deserialize<T>() to do this.
I could have each item as it's own class with the name of the item as the name of the class, but I find that to be very bad, repeating so much each time, also very hard to work with later since I cant iterate over the fields, where as I could a Dictionary. Any idea how I could overcome this?
public class Item
{
public ItemDetails itemDetails { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string icon { get; set; }
public int quality { get; set; }
public int itemLevel { get; set; }
public TooltipParams tooltipParams { get; set; }
public List<Stat> stats { get; set; }
public int armor { get; set; }
public string context { get; set; }
public List<int> bonusLists { get; set; }
}
Update: from the comments I came up with this solution
JObject jsonObject = JObject.Parse(json);
jsonObject["averageItemLevel"] = int.Parse(jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevel"].ToString());
jsonObject["averageItemLevelEquipped"] = int.Parse(jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevelEquipped"].ToString());
jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevel"].Parent.Remove();
jsonObject["items"]["averageItemLevelEquipped"].Parent.Remove();
var finalJson = jsonObject.ToString(Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.None);
var character = _serializer.Deserialize<Character>(finalJson);
character.progression.raids.RemoveAll(x => x.name != "My House");
return character

If I add these two classes to match your JSON I can serialize and deserialize the objects:
public class root
{
public Items items { get; set; }
}
public class Items
{
public int averageItemLevel { get; set; }
public int averageItemLevelEquipped { get; set; }
public Item head {get;set;}
public Item chest {get;set;}
public Item feet {get;set;}
public Item hands {get;set;}
}
Test rig with the WCF Serializer:
var obj = new root();
obj.items = new Items
{
averageItemLevel = 42,
feet = new Item { armor = 4242 },
chest = new Item { name = "super chest" }
};
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(root));
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
ser.WriteObject(ms, obj);
Console.WriteLine(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray()));
Console.WriteLine("and deserialize");
ms.Position = 0;
var deserializeObject = (root) ser.ReadObject(ms);
Console.WriteLine(deserializeObject.items.feet.armor);
}
And with the JavaScriptSerializer:
var jsser = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var json = jsser.Serialize(obj);
Console.WriteLine(json);
Console.WriteLine("and deserialize");
var djson = jsser.Deserialize<root>(json);
Console.WriteLine(djson.items.feet.armor);
Both serializers give the same result for your given JSON.

Related

How to create JSON array from SQL rows in C# (Azure Function)

I am building an API pulling data from Azure SQL would like to create a JSON array.
Currently I have an Azure Function written in C#.
Sample data looks like this:
I would like the output to look like this
My Azure Function is working fine, I just need to create an array. (I think)
await connection.OpenAsync();
SqlDataReader dataReader = await command.ExecuteReaderAsync();
var r = Serialize(dataReader);
json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(r, Formatting.Indented);
I'm new to .NET and not sure quite where to begin. Thanks!
You could do it this way. Read the data into a Type that you can then use LINQ on to group into the desired shape, then serialize to JSON.
//Start with a list of the raw data by reading the rows into CardData list
List<CardData> cards = new List<CardData>();
while (dataReader.Read())
{
//You should check for DBNull, this example not doing that
cards.Add(new CardData
{
card_key = dataReader.GetString(0),
card_name = dataReader.GetString(1),
card_network = dataReader.GetString(2),
annual_fee = dataReader.GetDecimal(3),
speed_bonus_category = dataReader.GetString(4),
speed_bonus_amount = dataReader.GetInt32(5)
});
}
//Now transform the data into an object graph that will serialize
//to json the way you want. (flattens the redundant data)
var grp = cards.GroupBy(x => new { x.card_key, x.card_name, x.card_network, x.annual_fee });
var groupedData = new List<CardsModel>();
groupedData = grp.Select(g => new CardsModel
{
card_key = g.Key.card_key,
card_name = g.Key.card_name,
card_network = g.Key.card_network,
annual_fee = g.Key.annual_fee,
Bonuses = g.Select(b => new SpeedBonus
{
SpeedBonusCategory = b.speed_bonus_category,
SpeedBonusAmount = b.speed_bonus_amount
}).ToList()
}).ToList();
//Finally you can serialize
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(groupedData, Formatting.Indented);
Here are the supporting classes you could use:
//represents the non-redundant object graph
public class CardsModel
{
public string card_key { get; set; }
public string card_name { get; set; }
public string card_network { get; set; }
public decimal annual_fee { get; set; }
public List<SpeedBonus> Bonuses { get; set; }
}
public class SpeedBonus
{
public string SpeedBonusCategory { get; set; }
public int SpeedBonusAmount { get; set; }
}
//represents raw data, has redundant cc info
public class CardData
{
public string card_key { get; set; }
public string card_name { get; set; }
public string card_network { get; set; }
public decimal annual_fee { get; set; }
public string speed_bonus_category { get; set; }
public int speed_bonus_amount { get; set; }
}

How to read json string in c#

I am trying to parse manually a string in json. This is how my json look like
{{
"dbViews": [
{
"viewID": 0,
"viewColumns": [
{
"dbTitle": "ColNmid",
"viewTitle": "string",
"activated": true,
"activatedLabel": "Afficher"
},
{
"dbTitle": "ColNmdelete",
"viewTitle": "string",
"activated": true,
"activatedLabel": "Afficher"
}
]
}
],
"AddViewName": "test"
}}
This is how i am trying to read it.
UserViewDto User = new UserViewDto();
dynamic obj = JObject.Parse(json);
User.id = obj.dbViews.viewID;
User.viewName = obj.AddViewName;
foreach (var item in obj.viewColumns)
{
if (obj.dbTitle == "ColNmid")
{
User.ColNmid = obj.viewTitle;
}
}
I can only read addViewName, i can't seem to access viewID or viewColumn.
Update:
after the comments I obviously miss the second array. Here my new code witch work
UserViewDto User = new UserViewDto();
dynamic obj = JObject.Parse(json);
User.viewName = obj.AddViewName;
foreach (var view in obj.dbViews)
{
User.id = view.viewID;
foreach (var item in view.viewColumns)
{
if (item.dbTitle == "ColNmid")
{
User.ColNmid = item.viewTitle;
}
}
}
Your json in question is invalid (extra { and } at start and end). It seems that you are using Newtonsoft's Json.NET library. Usual approach is to create model corresponding to your json structure and deserialize it:
public class Root
{
[JsonProperty("dbViews")]
public List<DbView> DbViews { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("AddViewName")]
public string AddViewName { get; set; }
}
public class DbView
{
[JsonProperty("viewID")]
public long ViewId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("viewColumns")]
public List<ViewColumn> ViewColumns { get; set; }
}
public class ViewColumn
{
[JsonProperty("dbTitle")]
public string DbTitle { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("viewTitle")]
public string ViewTitle { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("activated")]
public bool Activated { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("activatedLabel")]
public string ActivatedLabel { get; set; }
}
var result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Root>();
You don't need to include all properties in your class, you can include only needed ones.
If you don't want to create custom models and want to loop through the JObject properties in your case you can do it for example like that:
var jObj = JObject.Parse(json);
foreach(var view in jObj["dbViews"]) // dbViews is an array
{
Console.WriteLine(view["viewID"]);
foreach (var viewColumn in view["viewColumns"]) // viewColumns is an array
{
Console.WriteLine(viewColumn["dbTitle"]);
}
}

How to use Linq add list data to list sub class?

i want add list data (from class) to sub class list for sent JSON FORMAT to other api.
Class
public class InPaymentDetailResponse
{
public List<InPaymentDetail> Data { get; set; }
}
public class InPaymentDetail
{
public string runningno { get; set; }
public decimal totalpremium { get; set; }
}
public class InformationRequest
{
.....
.....
public List<CreateDetailRequest> _detailData { get; set; }
public ExPaymentRequest _payment { get; set; }
}
public class ExPaymentRequest
{
.....
.....
public ExCashtransaction _cash { get; set; }
}
public class ExCashtransaction
{
public string createby { get; set; }
public DateTime createdate { get; set; }
public List<ExCashtransactionDetailsRequest> details { get; set; }
}
public class ExCashtransactionDetailsRequest
{
public string runningno { get; set; }
public decimal amount { get; set; }
}
Code C#
private async Task<.....> CreateInfo(InformationRequest r)
{
InPaymentDetailResponse resPaymentDetail = new InPaymentDetailResponse();
resPaymentDetail.Data = new List<InPaymentDetail>();
foreach (var item in r._detailData)
{
.....
..... //Process Data
.....
var resPaymentDetailData = new InPaymentDetail
{
//Add List Data To New Object
runningno = item.runningno,
totalpremium = item.totalpremium
};
resPaymentDetail.Data.Add(resPaymentDetailData);
}
HttpResponseMessage response = new HttpResponseMessage();
foreach (var res in resPaymentDetail.Data.ToList())
{
//i want add
//req._payment._cash.details.runningno = res.runningno //Ex. 10
//req._payment._cash.details.amount = res.amount //Ex. 99.9
//next loop
//req._payment._cash.details.runningno = res.runningno //Ex. 20
//req._payment._cash.details.amount = res.amount //Ex. 23.2
}
//sent to other api
response = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("", req._payment._cash);
.....
.....
}
i want result code when add list data to req._payment._cash:
(because to use it next process)
"createby": "system",
"createdate": 26/09/2018",
"details": [
{
"runningno": "10", //before add data to list is null
"amount": 99.9 //before add data to list is null
},
{
"runningno": "20", //before add data to list is null
"amount": 23.2 //before add data to list is null
}
]
Help me please. Thanks in advance.
List<ExCashtransactionDetailsRequest> detailsObj = new List<ExCashtransactionDetailsRequest>();
foreach (var res in resPaymentDetail.Data.ToList())
{
detailsObj.Add(new ExCashtransactionDetailsRequest(){ runningno =res.runningno, amount = res.amount });
}
and finally, add details object to your property
req._payment._cash.details = detailsObj;

Read Json data from text file C#

I have a text file with below format data
[
{
"SponsorID": 1,
"FirstBAID": 7395836
},
{
"SponsorID": 2,
"FirstBAID": 3509279,
"SecondBAID": 2947210
},
{
"SponsorID": 3,
"FirstBAID": 1776294,
"SecondBAID": 6503843
},
{
"SponsorID": 4,
"FirstBAID": 8014528,
"SecondBAID": 6203155
},
{
"SponsorID": 5,
"FirstBAID": 5968769,
"SecondBAID": 7410195,
"ThirdBAID":8950170,
}
]
I want to read this data as a List & then i need to query by SponsorID.
I have created a class like this
public class SponsorInfo
{
public decimal SponsorID { get; set; }
public decimal FirstBAID { get; set; }
public decimal SecondBAID { get; set; }
public decimal ThirdBAID { get; set; }
}
Now how can i read text file data & bind SponsorInfo class ?
Install Newtonsoft.Json nuget package from NuGet package manager console:
PM> Install-Package Newtonsoft.Json
Then:
var jsonText = File.ReadAllText("filepath");
var sponsors = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IList<SponsorInfo>>(jsonText);
To query on SponsorID you can use LINQ:
var sponsor5 = sponsors.FirstOrDefault(x => x.SponsorID == 5);
If you often need a lookup by SponsorID, you could convert the result to a dictionary where the key is the SponsorID. This will improve performance as it doesn't need to enumerate through the entire list for each lookup. I also suggest you change the type of SponsorID to an int instead of a decimal.
var sponsorsById = sponsors.ToDictionary(x => x.SponsorID);
Then you can easily access it like:
if (sponsorsById.ContainsKey(5))
var sponsor5 = sponsorsById[5];
You need to install Newtonsoft.Json and then you need use it:
using Newtonsoft.Json;
class Program
{
public void LoadJson()
{
using (StreamReader r = new StreamReader("file.json"))
{
string json = r.ReadToEnd();
List<SponsorInfo> items = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<SponsorInfo>>(json);
}
}
public class SponsorInfo
{
public decimal SponsorID { get; set; }
public decimal FirstBAID { get; set; }
public decimal SecondBAID { get; set; }
public decimal ThirdBAID { get; set; }
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
dynamic array = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
foreach (var item in array)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", item.temp, item.vcc);
}
}
}
Extend the class by creating a list object
public class SponsorInfo
{
public decimal SponsorID { get; set; }
public decimal FirstBAID { get; set; }
public decimal SecondBAID { get; set; }
public decimal ThirdBAID { get; set; }
}
public class SponsorInfoList
{
public Dictionary<string, SponsorInfo> SIList { set; get; }
}
Deserialize the file as,
var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<SIList >(File.ReadAllText(FileName));
Then you can read it,
foreach(var listItem in res.SIList )
{
Console.WriteLine("SponsorID ={0}, FirstBAID ={1}, SecondBAID ={2}, ThirdBAID ={3}", listItem.SponsorID, listItem.FirstBAID, listItem.SecondBAID, listItem.ThirdBAID );
}
There may be syntactical errors but the approach remains same.
Feel free to leave a message!
You need to deserialize into your object like:
Sponsor spon = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Sponsor>(json);

How to Create multi level Json using Jobject in C#?

I want to create multi level Json, Using http://json2csharp.com/. I created classes. But not sure how to use it.
public class MassPay
{
public string legal_name { get; set; }
public string account_number { get; set; }
public string routing_number { get; set; }
public string amount { get; set; }
public string trans_type { get; set; }
public string account_class { get; set; }
public string account_type { get; set; }
public string status_url { get; set; }
public string supp_id { get; set; }
public string user_info { get; set; }
}
public class MassPayList
{
public string oauth_consumer_key { get; set; }
public string bank_id { get; set; }
public string facilitator_fee { get; set; }
public IList<MassPay> mass_pays { get; set; }
}
These are my classes and this is Json Format i want to create...
there are extra elements...
{
"oauth_consumer_key":"some_oauth_token",
"mass_pays":[
{"legal_name":"SomePerson1",
"account_number":"888888888",
"routing_number":"222222222",
"amount":"10.33",
"trans_type":"0",
"account_class":"1",
"account_type":"2"
},
{"legal_name":"SomePerson2",
"account_number":"888888888",
"routing_number":"222222222",
"amount":"10.33",
"trans_type":"0",
"account_class":"1",
"account_type":"1"}
]
}
So far i have come up with below code..I am using JObject, and all others wer single level so it was pretty easy. but when it comes to two or three level its difficult.
public JObject AddMassPayRequest(MassPayList lMassPayList, MassPay lMassPay)
{
JObject pin = new JObject(
new JProperty("legal_name", lMassPay.legal_name),
new JProperty("account_number", lMassPay.account_number),
new JProperty("routing_number", lMassPay.routing_number),
new JProperty("amount", lMassPay.amount),
new JProperty("trans_type", lMassPay.trans_type),
new JProperty("account_class", lMassPay.account_class),
new JProperty("account_type", lMassPay.account_type),
new JProperty("status_url", lMassPay.status_url),
new JProperty("supp_id", lMassPay.supp_id),
new JProperty("status_url", lMassPay.status_url),
new JProperty("user_info", lMassPay.user_info)
);
return pin;
}
public JObject AddMassPayRequestList(MassPayList lMassPayList, MassPay lMassPay)
{
JObject pin = new JObject(
new JProperty("mass_pays", lMassPayList.mass_pays),
new JProperty("bank_id", lMassPayList.bank_id),
new JProperty("facilitator_fee", lMassPayList.facilitator_fee),
new JProperty("oauth_consumer_key", lMassPayList.oauth_consumer_key)
);
return pin;
}
Can some one help me how to do this..?
if you're using ASP.NET MVC you just need to use the Json response action using your existing classes.
You could simply do something like this in a controller:
return Json(new { PoId = newPoId, Success = true });
or an actual concrete model class:
var _AddMassPayRequestList = new AddMassPayRequestList();
...
returning a populated instance of your AddMassPayRequestList class:
return Json(_AddMassPayRequestList);
So finally I got this answer, Its simple structure. Using this u can create any type of Json... It doesnt have to follow same structure..
The logic behind this is add things you want at start, create class and inside that properties you want to add into json. SO while passign just add for loop and pass Object to the list.. It will loop through and create JSon for You..
If you have any doubts, let me know happy to help you
public String ToJSONRepresentation(List<MassPay> lMassPay)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
JsonWriter jw = new JsonTextWriter(new StringWriter(sb));
jw.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
jw.WriteStartObject();
jw.WritePropertyName("oauth_consumer_key");
jw.WriteValue("asdasdsadasdas");
jw.WritePropertyName("mass_pays");
jw.WriteStartArray();
int i;
i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < lMassPay.Count; i++)
{
jw.WriteStartObject();
jw.WritePropertyName("legal_name");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].legal_name);
jw.WritePropertyName("account_number");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].account_number);
jw.WritePropertyName("routing_number");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].routing_number);
jw.WritePropertyName("amount");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].amount);
jw.WritePropertyName("trans_type");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].trans_type);
jw.WritePropertyName("account_class");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].account_class);
jw.WritePropertyName("account_type");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].account_type);
jw.WritePropertyName("status_url");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].status_url);
jw.WritePropertyName("supp_id");
jw.WriteValue(lMassPay[i].supp_id);
jw.WriteEndObject();
}
jw.WriteEndArray();
jw.WriteEndObject();
return sb.ToString();
}

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