I need some help for one part of my project. I need webcam to capture 3 images in 2-seconds intervals triggered by motion detector. Here is my code. The problem is I have three times the same image (the first one).
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO.Ports;
using System.IO;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using AForge.Video;
using AForge.Video.DirectShow;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Threading;
namespace pro
{
class Program
{
static SerialPort serialPort = new SerialPort("COM4", 9600);
static FilterInfoCollection WebcamColl;
static VideoCaptureDevice Device;
static int no = 1;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
if (!serialPort.IsOpen)
serialPort.Open();
Console.WriteLine("");
serialPort.DataReceived += new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(serialPort_DataReceived);
Console.ReadKey();
}
static void serialPort_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
{
string _read = serialPort.ReadExisting().ToString();
if (_read == "ERROR" )
{
WebcamColl = new FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice);
Device = new VideoCaptureDevice(WebcamColl[0].MonikerString);
Device.Start();
Device.NewFrame += new NewFrameEventHandler( Device_NewFrame);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
static void Device_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
System.Drawing.Image img = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();
string imagePath;
string fileName = "Image";
fileName = fileName + no.ToString() + ".jpg";
img.Save("D:\\aaaa\\" + fileName);
Thread.Sleep(2000);
Console.WriteLine("Snapshot Saved.");
imagePath = "D:\\aaaa\\" + fileName;
FileStream fs = new FileStream(imagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
byte[] _image = br.ReadBytes((int)fs.Length);
br.Close();
fs.Close();
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data source=ULTRASLAN\\SQLEXPRESS; Initial Catalog=veritabani; Integrated Security=true");
SqlCommand kmt = new SqlCommand("insert into _imageler(_image,kullanici_id,tarih) Values (#image,22,getdate())", conn);
kmt.Parameters.Add("#image", SqlDbType.Image, _image.Length).Value = _image;
try
{
conn.Open();
kmt.ExecuteNonQuery();
Console.WriteLine(" Saving image to the database successfull..");
no++;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message.ToString());
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}
}
Device.SignalToStop();
}
}
}
Related
I am attempting to save an embedded shape as an image using C#.
If the object is embedded as an actual image (WMF/JPEG) I can retrieve the image without issue but when the object is an embedded shape or an OLE Object that displays as an image in Word I cannot seem to extract or retrieve said object to then either copy to the clipboard or save said image.
Here is my current code sample; either the object is empty or I get the following error:
System.Runtime.InteropServices.ExternalException: 'A generic error occurred in GDI+.'
Any help is appreciated. Thank you
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
namespace ImageMagickSandboxWinForms
{
public partial class frmMain : Form
{
public frmMain()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public static BitmapSource ConvertBitmap(Bitmap source)
{
return System.Windows.Interop.Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap(
source.GetHbitmap(),
IntPtr.Zero,
Int32Rect.Empty,
BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions());
}
public static Bitmap BitmapFromSource(BitmapSource bitmapsource)
{
Bitmap bitmap;
using (var outStream = new MemoryStream())
{
BitmapEncoder enc = new BmpBitmapEncoder();
enc.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmapsource));
enc.Save(outStream);
bitmap = new Bitmap(outStream);
}
return bitmap;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string physicsDocLocation = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop));
physicsDocLocation += #"\[Doc path Here].docx";
var wordApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();
var wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Open(physicsDocLocation);
int iCount = wordDoc.InlineShapes.Count;
for (int i = 1; i < (wordDoc.InlineShapes.Count + 1); i++)
{
var currentInlineShape = wordDoc.InlineShapes[i];
currentInlineShape.Range.Select();
wordDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Range.Copy();
BitmapSource clipBoardImage = System.Windows.Clipboard.GetImage();
Bitmap bmpClipImage = BitmapFromSource(clipBoardImage);
string finalPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), #"TestConversions");
finalPath += #"\" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".jpg";
using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
{
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(finalPath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
bmpClipImage.Save(memory, ImageFormat.Jpeg); <<<---- Error happens here.
byte[] bytes = memory.ToArray();
fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
}
}
wordDoc.Close();
wordApp.Quit();
}
}
}
i have these code in my library, dunno where i have found that but hope you do the job for you: i am using Clippboard to trap the different images, jus t dont forget, Thread is needed to access Clipboard
for (var i = 1; i <= wordApplication.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.Count; i++)
{
var inlineShapeId = i;
var thread = new Thread(() => SaveInlineShapeToFile(inlineShapeId, wordApplication));
// STA is needed in order to access the clipboard
// https://stackoverflow.com/a/518724/700926
thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
thread.Start();
thread.Join();
}
// General idea is based on: https://stackoverflow.com/a/7937590/700926
protected static void SaveInlineShapeToFile(int inlineShapeId, Application wordApplication)
{
// Get the shape, select, and copy it to the clipboard
var inlineShape = wordApplication.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[inlineShapeId];
inlineShape.Select();
wordApplication.Selection.Copy();
// Check data is in the clipboard
if (Clipboard.GetDataObject() != null)
{
var data = Clipboard.GetDataObject();
// Check if the data conforms to a bitmap format
if (data != null && data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bitmap))
{
// Fetch the image and convert it to a Bitmap
var image = (Image) data.GetData(DataFormats.Bitmap, true);
var currentBitmap = new Bitmap(image);
// Save the bitmap to a file
currentBitmap.Save(#"C:\Users\Username\Documents\" + String.Format("img_{0}.png", inlineShapeId));
}
}
}
following if you are using Winform or WPF the clipboard acts differently for an image:
if (Clipboard.ContainsImage())
{
// ImageUIElement.Source = Clipboard.GetImage(); // does not work
System.Windows.Forms.IDataObject clipboardData = System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard.GetDataObject();
if (clipboardData != null)
{
if (clipboardData.GetDataPresent(System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Bitmap))
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = (System.Drawing.Bitmap)clipboardData.GetData(System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Bitmap);
ImageUIElement.Source = System.Windows.Interop.Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap(bitmap.GetHbitmap(), IntPtr.Zero, Int32Rect.Empty,BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions());
Console.WriteLine("Clipboard copied to UIElement");
}
}
}
after if its not functionam due to a bug in translation of format, there is this solution . So its infrecnh but its easily to understand the logic of the using of "DeviceIndependentBitmap"
im using c# in my web. i m trying to upload a video in my website and im almost succed but the computer go to folder'C:\Program Files (x86)\IIS Express\' insted of just C:\Users\Omer\source\repos\WebApplication12\WebApplication12\potg. im using the function Server.MapPath(folder) and yet its dont work. help pls?
c#
string path = "";
MyVideoHelper x = new MyVideoHelper();
bool deleteFile = false;
if ((video2.PostedFile != null) && (video2.PostedFile.ContentLength > 0))
{
path =x.SaveFileInFoder(video2.PostedFile, "potg", Server);
deleteFile = true;
}
string potg = "potg";
string command = "INSERT INTO videos (file) VALUES('"+x.ConvertFileToByte(potg)+"')";
MyAdoHelper.DoQuery("omerwatchdb.accdb", command);
Response.Redirect("potg.aspx");
Response.End();
if ((deleteFile) && (File.Exists(path))){File.Delete(path);}
library:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
public class MyVideoHelper
{
public MyVideoHelper()
{
}
public byte[] ConvertFileToByte(string location)
{
byte[] video = null;
FileStream fs = new FileStream(location, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
video = br.ReadBytes((int)(fs.Length));
return video;
}
public string SaveFileInFoder(HttpPostedFile file, string folder, HttpServerUtility Server)
{
string location;
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
location = Server.MapPath(folder) + "\\" + System.IO.Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
try
{
file.SaveAs(location);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
location = ex.Message;
}
}
else
{
location = null;
}
return location;
}
}
I'm trying to make a video conferencing application (written in c#) that would allow 2 users to video conference using TCP. In addition, users can text chat separately. Right now, I have a working video stream, yet don't have the audio working yet. I'm unsure of how to access the microphone, stream it using TCP, and then play it on the other user's speakers as I'm relatively new to c# and brand new to using media.
If anyone could point me towards sample code, help me know how to access the mic, or anything else you think would help me, that'd be great.
I'm attaching my code as is for reference.
WEBCAM.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using WebCam_Capture;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Windows;
namespace DuckTalk
{
class WebCam
{
const int TEXT_VIDEO_NUM = 45674;
private System.Windows.Controls.TextBox _hostIpAddressBox;
private WebCamCapture webcam;
private int FrameNumber = 30;
public void InitializeWebCam(ref System.Windows.Controls.TextBox hostIpAddressBox)
{
webcam = new WebCamCapture();
webcam.FrameNumber = ((ulong)(0ul));
webcam.TimeToCapture_milliseconds = FrameNumber;
webcam.ImageCaptured += new WebCamCapture.WebCamEventHandler(webcam_ImageCaptured);
_hostIpAddressBox = hostIpAddressBox;
}
void webcam_ImageCaptured(object source, WebcamEventArgs e)
{
TcpClient connection = null;
NetworkStream stream = null;
byte[] imgBytes;
try
{
//Set up IPAddress
IPAddress ipAddress = IPAddress.Parse(_hostIpAddressBox.Text);
IPEndPoint ipLocalEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, TEXT_VIDEO_NUM);
//Connect to TCP
connection = new TcpClient();
connection.Connect(ipLocalEndPoint);
// Get a client stream for reading and writing.
stream = connection.GetStream();
//Send image as bytes
imgBytes = ImageByteConverter.ImageToBytes((System.Drawing.Bitmap)e.WebCamImage);
stream.Write(imgBytes, 0, imgBytes.Length);
}
catch (Exception error)
{
MessageBox.Show("ERROR: " + error.Message);
}
finally
{
// Close everything.
if (connection != null)
connection.Close();
if (stream != null)
stream.Close();
}
}
public void Start()
{
webcam.TimeToCapture_milliseconds = FrameNumber;
webcam.Start(0);
}
public void Stop()
{
webcam.Stop();
}
}
}
ImageByteConverter.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
namespace DuckTalk
{
class ImageByteConverter
{
public static byte[] ImageToBytes(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap)
{
byte[] byteArray;
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
bitmap.Save(stream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
stream.Close();
byteArray = stream.ToArray();
}
return byteArray;
}
public static BitmapImage BytesToImage(byte[] imgBytes)
{
var image = new BitmapImage();
image.BeginInit();
image.StreamSource = new System.IO.MemoryStream(imgBytes);
image.EndInit();
return image;
}
}
}
Window1.xaml.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
namespace DuckTalk
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for Window1.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
const int TEXT_PORT_NUM = 45673;
const int TEXT_VIDEO_NUM = 45674;
WebCam webcam;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void mainWindow_Loaded(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
webcam = new WebCam();
webcam.InitializeWebCam(ref xaml_hostTextBox);
var _backgroundIMWorker = new BackgroundWorker();
var _backgroundVidWorker = new BackgroundWorker();
_backgroundIMWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
_backgroundVidWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
// Set up the Background Worker Events
_backgroundIMWorker.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(keepListeningForInstantMessages);
_backgroundVidWorker.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(keepListeningForVideoMessages);
// Run the Background Workers
_backgroundIMWorker.RunWorkerAsync();
_backgroundVidWorker.RunWorkerAsync();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
// The next 2 functions take care of the instant messaging part of the program
//
//
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
private void keepListeningForInstantMessages(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
Action<string> displayIncomingMessage = (incomingMsg) =>
{
xaml_incomingTextBox.Text += "\n\nINCOMING MESSAGE: " + incomingMsg;
xaml_incomingTextScroll.ScrollToBottom();
};
Socket connection;
Byte[] data;
String msg;
// create the socket
Socket listenSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
SocketType.Stream,
ProtocolType.Tcp);
// bind the listening socket to the port
IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, TEXT_PORT_NUM);
listenSocket.Bind(ep);
while (true)
{
msg = "";
data = new Byte[3000];
// start listening
listenSocket.Listen(1);
//Received a connection
connection = listenSocket.Accept();
//Get Data
connection.Receive(data);
//Get the message in string format
msg = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(data);
msg = msg.Substring(0,msg.IndexOf((char)0));
//Send message to the UI
xaml_incomingTextBox.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(displayIncomingMessage, msg);
connection.Close();
}
}//end of keepListeningForInstantMessages
void SendInstantMsg(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
TcpClient connection = null;
NetworkStream stream = null;
byte[] data;
xaml_incomingTextBox.Text += "\n\nOUTGOING MESSAGE: " + xaml_outgoingTextBox.Text;
try
{
//Set up IPAddress
IPAddress ipAddress = IPAddress.Parse(xaml_hostTextBox.Text);
IPEndPoint ipLocalEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, TEXT_PORT_NUM);
//Connect to TCP
connection = new TcpClient();
connection.Connect(ipLocalEndPoint);
//Convert text to bytes
data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(xaml_outgoingTextBox.Text);
// Get a client stream for reading and writing.
stream = connection.GetStream();
// Send the message to the connected TcpServer.
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Count());
xaml_outgoingTextBox.Text = "";
}
catch (Exception error)
{
MessageBox.Show("ERROR: " + error.Message);
}
finally
{
// Close everything.
if (connection != null)
connection.Close();
if (stream != null)
stream.Close();
}
}//end of SendInstantMsg
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
// The next 2 functions take care of the video part of the program
//
//
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
private void keepListeningForVideoMessages(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
Action<Byte[]> displayIncomingVideo = (incomingImgBytes) =>
{
xaml_incomingVideo.Source = ImageByteConverter.BytesToImage(incomingImgBytes);
};
Socket connection;
Byte[] incomingBytes;
Byte[] data;
int offset;
int numOfBytesRecieved;
// create the socket
Socket listenSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
SocketType.Stream,
ProtocolType.Tcp);
// bind the listening socket to the port
IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, TEXT_VIDEO_NUM);
listenSocket.Bind(ep);
while (true)
{
offset = 0;
numOfBytesRecieved = -1;
incomingBytes = new Byte[300000];
// start listening
listenSocket.Listen(1);
//Received a connection
connection = listenSocket.Accept();
//Get all the data from the connection stream
while (numOfBytesRecieved != 0)
{
numOfBytesRecieved = connection.Receive(incomingBytes, offset, 10000, SocketFlags.None);
offset += numOfBytesRecieved;
}
data = new Byte[offset];
Array.Copy(incomingBytes, data, offset);
//Send image to the UI
xaml_incomingTextBox.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(displayIncomingVideo, data);
connection.Close();
}
}//end of keepListeningForVideoMessages
private void SendVideoMsg(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
xaml_incomingVideo.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
xaml_StopVideoButton.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
xaml_SendTextButton.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
webcam.Start();
}
private void StopVideoMsg(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
xaml_incomingVideo.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
xaml_StopVideoButton.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
xaml_SendTextButton.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
webcam.Stop();
}
}//end of Class
}//end of NameSpace
You should try downloading NAudio, it is an open source audio library. It comes with a demo on how to stream audio using UDP from one pc to another; it is in the NAudioDemo app called "Network Chat".
http://naudio.codeplex.com/
TCP which you are currently using is not really recommended for audio. Use UDP instead
http://www.onsip.com/about-voip/sip/udp-versus-tcp-for-voip
Alternatively, if you do not want to reinvent the wheel ( I am not sure what is your ultimate goal with your project ), you can try downloading our iConf.NET video conferencing SDK that does most of the leg work for you ( but is not free )
http://avspeed.com/
I am trying to build a basic server client application in winforms. However the server does nothing. Just sort of opens up and hangs if i may say so. What am i doing wrong. I made the application as follows:
The Server Winform
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;
using System.IO;
namespace ServerWinForms
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public delegate void AddText(TcpClient tcp, RichTextBox rtb);
public AddText myDelegate;
Thread myThread;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
myDelegate = new AddText(ClientSession);
}
void begin(Object obj)
{
var loaclAddress = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
var tcpListener = new TcpListener(loaclAddress, 81);
tcpListener.Start();
while (true)
{
var tcpClient = tcpListener.AcceptTcpClient();
Form1 myForm1 = (Form1)obj;
myForm1.Invoke(myForm1.myDelegate);
//rtb.AppendText("Waiting for connection ");
// Console.WriteLine("Waiting for a connection");
//rtb.AppendText("Client Accepted ");
//Console.WriteLine("Client Accepted");
/*Thread thread = new Thread(() => ClientSession(tcpClient))
{
IsBackground = true
};
thread.Start();
//Console.WriteLine("Client Session thread started");
*/
}
}
private static bool tryRead(Stream stream, byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
int bytesRead;
while (count > 0 && (bytesRead = stream.Read(buffer, offset, count)) > 0)
{
offset += bytesRead;
count -= bytesRead;
}
return count == 0;
}
public static void ClientSession(TcpClient tcpClient, RichTextBox rtb)
{
const int totalByteBuffer = 4096;
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
// UC ucObj = new UC();
using (var networkStream = tcpClient.GetStream())
using (var bufferedStream = new BufferedStream(networkStream, totalByteBuffer))
while (true)
{
if (!tryRead(bufferedStream, buffer, 0, 1))
{
break;
}
byte messageLen = buffer[0];
if (!tryRead(bufferedStream, buffer, 1, messageLen))
{
break;
}
var message = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 1, messageLen);
//Console.WriteLine(/*"Message Recieved: {0}", */ message);
RichTextBox rcb = new RichTextBox();
rtb.AppendText(message);
}
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myThread = new Thread(begin);
myThread.Start(this);
//begin();
}
}
}
The Client Winform (though i believe everything is in order here but still... )
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
namespace ClientWinForms
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private static byte[] msg2ByteArray(string message, Encoding enc)
{
var byteCount = enc.GetByteCount(message);
if (byteCount > byte.MaxValue)
{
throw new ArgumentException("Message size is greater than 255 bytes in the provided encoding");
}
var byteArray = new byte[byteCount + 1];
byteArray[0] = (byte)byteCount;
enc.GetBytes(message, 0, message.Length, byteArray, 1);
return byteArray;
}
void sendMsg()
{
String message;
using (var tcpClient = new TcpClient())
{
tcpClient.Connect("127.0.0.1", 81);
using (var networkStream = tcpClient.GetStream())
using (var bufferedStream = new BufferedStream(networkStream))
{
//while (true)
//{
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
//Console.WriteLine("Write Message");
message = richTextBox.Text;
var byteArray = msg2ByteArray(message, Encoding.ASCII);
bufferedStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
bufferedStream.Flush();
//}
}
}
}
private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
sendMsg();
}
}
}
kewal, your code looks good and your program also. i also liked that you share all the code, it is most frustrating when i need to ask almost every other asked to do that.
now to the problem. you use tcpListener.Start(); in your server.
as we can read here:
"If a connection request is received, the Start method will queue
the request and continue listening for additional requests until you
call the Stop method"
i believe what you wanted is to use AcceptSocket() method - read
here
i can suggest: use different port. low number ports are taken
already and might not work. i think 81 if for http's, though i'm not
sure
EDIT
3. for the client use this MSDN example to see if the basic
example works for you
i made a client and server socket based gui app in which screen is captured and via socket it is transfered to desired listner but i am getting a black out put image a receiver end or client the image is there at server but cannot show it in my client app it just show a black pic?
code as : server
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
namespace LanMonitoring
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private static Bitmap bmpScreenshot;
bool start = false;
private static Graphics gfxScreenshot;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
button2.Enabled = false;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.Enabled = false;
button2.Enabled = true;
start = true;
fillpic();
}
public void fillpic()
{
bmpScreenshot = new Bitmap(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
gfxScreenshot = Graphics.FromImage(bmpScreenshot);
gfxScreenshot.CopyFromScreen(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.X, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Y, 0, 0, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Size, CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
pictureBox1.Image = bmpScreenshot;
sendbmp(bmpScreenshot);
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.Enabled = true;
button2.Enabled = false;
start = false;
}
public void sendbmp(Bitmap bmp)
{
Socket mm = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
IPEndPoint remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(textBox1.Text), 5002);
try
{
mm.Connect(remoteEP);
}
catch (Exception)
{
sendbmp(bmpScreenshot);
}
Image temp = bmp;
byte[] buf = imageToByteArray(temp);
mm.Send(buf);
mm.Close();
}
public byte[] imageToByteArray(System.Drawing.Image imageIn)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
imageIn.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
return ms.ToArray();
}
public Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] byteArrayIn)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
Image returnImage = Image.FromStream(ms);
return returnImage;
}
}
}
client as:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
namespace LanReciver
{
public partial class Client : Form
{
byte[] buf = new byte[5000];
public Client()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
}
public void call()
{
Socket mm = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
mm.Bind(new IPEndPoint(0, 5002));
mm.Listen(100);
Socket acc = mm.Accept();
buf = new byte[acc.SendBufferSize];
int byteread = acc.Receive(buf);
byte[] rev = new byte[byteread];
for (int i = 0; i < byteread; i++)
{
rev[i] = buf[i];
}
byteArrayToImage(rev);
mm.Close();
acc.Close();
call();
}
public Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] byteArrayIn)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
Image returnImage = Image.FromStream(ms);
return returnImage;
}
private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
call();
}
private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("Recieved");
}
}
}
Here's a reasonably complete (albeit quick and dirty) solution:
Server:
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace ImageServer
{
static class Program
{
static void Main()
{
using (var socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp))
{
socket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 23456));
socket.Listen(100);
while (true)
{
using (var client = socket.Accept())
{
var bounds = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds;
var bitmap = new Bitmap(bounds.Width, bounds.Height);
try
{
while (true)
{
using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
graphics.CopyFromScreen(bounds.X, 0, bounds.Y, 0, bounds.Size);
}
byte[] imageData;
using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
{
bitmap.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Png);
imageData = stream.ToArray();
}
var lengthData = BitConverter.GetBytes(imageData.Length);
if (client.Send(lengthData) < lengthData.Length) break;
if (client.Send(imageData) < imageData.Length) break;
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
}
catch
{
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Client (a form with a single button: "button1" and a single pictureBox: "pictureBox1"):
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace ImageClient
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private Bitmap _buffer;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Button1Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.Enabled = false;
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(GetSnapshots);
}
private void GetSnapshots(object state)
{
using (var socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp))
{
socket.Connect(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Loopback, 23456));
while (true)
{
var lengthData = new byte[4];
var lengthBytesRead = 0;
while (lengthBytesRead < lengthData.Length)
{
var read = socket.Receive(lengthData, lengthBytesRead, lengthData.Length - lengthBytesRead, SocketFlags.None);
if (read == 0) return;
lengthBytesRead += read;
}
var length = BitConverter.ToInt32(lengthData, 0);
var imageData = new byte[length];
var imageBytesRead = 0;
while (imageBytesRead < imageData.Length)
{
var read = socket.Receive(imageData, imageBytesRead, imageData.Length - imageBytesRead, SocketFlags.None);
if (read == 0) return;
imageBytesRead += read;
}
using (var stream = new MemoryStream(imageData))
{
var bitmap = new Bitmap(stream);
Invoke(new ImageCompleteDelegate(ImageComplete), new object[] { bitmap });
}
}
}
}
private delegate void ImageCompleteDelegate(Bitmap bitmap);
private void ImageComplete(Bitmap bitmap)
{
if (_buffer != null)
{
_buffer.Dispose();
}
_buffer = new Bitmap(bitmap);
pictureBox1.Size = _buffer.Size;
pictureBox1.Invalidate();
}
private void PictureBox1Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
if (_buffer == null) return;
e.Graphics.DrawImage(_buffer, 0, 0);
}
}
}
Just because you are sending the image with a single call to Send(...), it's very unlikely (unless the image is small, which if it's a screenshot, it probably isn't) that it will be received completely with a single call to Receive(...) on the client side.
You will need to call Receive(...) repeatedly, building up the received image buffer until Receive(...) returns 0, indicating that the socket has been closed. You should then have the complete image for display.
Not sure what your actual problem is but I notice there is a potential bug in byteArrayToImage(); you must keep the stream open for the lifetime of the image (yeah, it's not the most usable .NET API method!): http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/93z9ee4x.aspx
I used tcp client and listner method and it worked fine but with one prob on the reciver side it only shows the 1/4 of the image and throws an exception connection was not established .. now what is the prb
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private static Bitmap bmpScreenshot;
bool start = false;
private static Graphics gfxScreenshot;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
button2.Enabled = false;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.Enabled = false;
button2.Enabled = true;
start = true;
fillpic();
backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
}
public void fillpic()
{
bmpScreenshot = new Bitmap(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
gfxScreenshot = Graphics.FromImage(bmpScreenshot);
gfxScreenshot.CopyFromScreen(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.X, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Y, 0, 0, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Size, CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
pictureBox1.Image = bmpScreenshot;
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button1.Enabled = true;
button2.Enabled = false;
start = false;
}
public byte[] imageToByteArray(System.Drawing.Image imageIn)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
imageIn.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
return ms.ToArray();
}
public void caal()
{
TcpClient TCPC = new TcpClient();
TCPC.Connect("127.0.0.1", 5002);
if (TCPC.Connected)
{
NetworkStream ns = TCPC.GetStream();
while (ns.CanWrite)
{
fillpic();
byte[] data = imageToByteArray(bmpScreenshot);
ns.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
}
}
}
private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
caal();
}
}
Like #Iridium mentioned, you need to loop Read()-ing until no more data is received.
Also, please look at MemoryStream to replace all the array element shuffling.
A simple Array.CopyTo would already be a vast improvent over the code you have to copy byte arrays