C# Debug - cannot start debugging because the debug target is missing - c#

I am fairly new to C#..
I am using Visual Studio 12, the source I am using was last edited in VS 12.. But my problem is that it's throwing me this error:
First of all, my computer username isn't Martin, it is Administratoring - The creator of this project is Martin.. So that's where I guess it's coming from, but I don't know how to fix this.
I have tried editing in Project > Properties > Build > Output Path - And it still doesn't work. I am not too familiar with C#, and I've spent some time searching up for a solution but can't find it anywhere.. Probably because I don't know what I should be searching up (I've tried searching keywords and quotes from the error, but still nothing)

Try these:
Make sure that output path of project is correct (Project > Properties > Build > Output path)
Go in menu to Build > Configuration Manager, and check if your main/entry project has checked Build. If not, check it.

For those with this kind of problem - another solution:
Pay attention also to Warnings when you build solution. For example, I had referenced a dll built with higher version of .NET (4.5.2) than my main project (4.5)
After I referenced a dll built with 4.0 build process was successful.

Please try with the steps below:
Right click on the Visual Studio Project - Properties - Debug - (Start Action section) - select "Start project" radio button.
Right click on the Visual Studio Project - Properties - Debug - (Enable Debuggers section) - mark "Enable the Visual Studio hosting process"
Save changes Ctrl + Shift + S) and run the project again.
P.S. I experienced the same problem when I was playing with the options to redirect the console input / output to text file and have selected the option Properties - Debug - (Start Action section) - Start external program. When I moved the Solution to another location on my computer the problem occurred because it was searching for an absolute path to the executable file. Restoring the Visual Studio Project default settings (see above) fixed the problem. For your reference I am using Visual Studio 2013 Professional.

I had the same problem and unfortunately non of above answers worked for me . the solution that worked for me is :
right click on your startup project and select Properties - Debug and change "start external program: " to the correct path
Done!

Switch Target framework to 4.5.2 or something higher and bring it back to your original version (example: 4.5) then when you build, it will work.

You are not set the startup project so only this error occur. Mostly this problem occur when your working with more project in the single solution.
First right click on your project and "Set as Start Up Project" and/or right click on the start up file inside the selected project and click "Set StartUp File".

I also get this error quite often.
I solve this by modifying the code (doing a very small change), saving it, then building the solution again.

In my case I had added a project to a solution manually, where that project was targeting a higher .NET version than the rest of the projects that were referencing it. Strange... there would normally be a somewhat more verbose, literal and descriptive error in such cases.
There wasn't a real error but there was a warning that said as much.

Go to Project > properties > Debug Tab and set the Launch to "Project"

I had the same problems. I had to change file rights. Unmark "read only" in their properties.

So... it’s mid 2021 and I’m using visual Studio 2019 (version 16.10.2) which is the current version available, on a windows 10 pc.
I had to start a new project and following this steps solved the issue;
When at the menu that says “Create new project”
After you’ve selected your project template it takes you to another menu that says “Configure your new project”
On this menu there’s an option that says “Place solution and project in the same directory”.
By default this option was not checked, so I checked it and it solved the issue.

I had the same problem with visual studio 2015 , and I found that there is reference is marked so I just deleted it , maybe you can delete this reference or reinstall it again

What solved it for me was deleting the line
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
from the project property file. It caused Visual Studio to generate a (useless) file with multiple global using directive.

I faced the same problem , but in my solution i had many projects so in the solution configuration the start up project was by mistake a class library i changed the startup project and then i worked like a charm
right click on the sln => common proprties => choose right startup project .

Related

Unable to start program. [VALUE].dll is not a valid Win32 application error in Visual Studio 2017

I have developed an C#, ASP.NET web application in a Windows 7 machine using Visual Studio 2012. Now i had imported the entire project into VS 2017 running on windows 10 machine, and when i try to enter the debugging mode to analyze my code it shows the following error:
I guess the project configurations are conflicting hence it throws this error.
Any suggestions??
The same error happens when Visual Studio solution has selected the wrong Startup Project. The bold project is the designated startup project.
Go to the Solution Explorer > Right click on the correct project and select "Set as StartUp Project" in the context menu.
I also got this error. I ultimately got to know that I was not selecting .sln file.
In VS, you should select .sln file and it automatically loads the complete project structrue is what I learnt.
Selecting .sln file worked for me
These errors are mostly because you are not selecting the .sln or solution file. In your solution explorer tree, double click the solution file and then build and run.
This runs contrary to a users intuition that simply opening a file and running it would work. Consider it a poor user interface. Jet Brains Rider, for instance, does not have this issue.
Change Targeting Platforms with the Configuration Manager and Build the project then try to debug it.I hope this will help you.
Don't export the project folder. upload the .sln file.
It will work.
DLLs cannot be ran/debugged directly. You have to specify host application in the
Configuration Properties>Debugging>Command and then let it load the DLL by itself.
You will most likely need to copy the DLL to the directory searchable by the host application e.g. its root or ./plugins folder.
In the Configuration Properties>Build Events>Post-Build Event>Command Line simply enter something like:
copy "$(TargetPath)" "$(HOST_APP)\plugins"
The Startup Item needs to be a .exe file. It's looking at BusinessLayer.dll because BusinessLayer is currently the Startup Project.
First, build the solution. Then, set the Solution Explorer to folder view and find the .exe in one of you project's /bin folders. Right click on it and set it to the Startup Item.
Finally, click the play button in Visual Studio top bar.
EDIT: Basically the same as Thomas' answer, but I'm pointing out that the "correct project" is the one with the .exe file. I would have commented on his answer, but I have less than 50 rep right now.

Visual Studio Help - The "RunCommand" property is not defined

I'm using Microsoft Visual Studio Community 2017. I have created a project with multiple classes to be compiled. The primary class I want the application to run first has public static void Main(string[] args) in it already. In the library, I've set properties to the following:
Target Framework: .NET standard 2.0
Output type: Console Application
Startup object: Main.Game
Still, the error persists with all the forums I have visited.
If you have encountered this problem, please guide me through so I can compile my program. Thank you :)
I was facing this issue in my Visual Studio 2017 15.7.2 version. The cause for this issue in my case was, unknowingly I had changed my Asp.Net Core 2.1 Web API project output type to Class Library. Changing it back to Windows Application fixed my issue. Just sharing the same for the users who does silly mistakes like me.
Unfortunately, Microsoft has this issue open (https://github.com/dotnet/sdk/issues/833) for a long time, but has provided no answer.
Try changing from netstandard2.0 to netcoreapp2.0 for Target Framework.
From here
Try adding the following to you <PropertyGroup>:
<AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>false</AppendTargetFrameworkToOutputPath>
<RunCommand>$(MSBuildExtensionsPath64)\..\IIS Express\iisexpress</RunCommand>
<RunArguments>/path:"$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)" /port:18082</RunArguments>
It's usual in Visual Studio.
You have to do 3 things to solve this. In some cases one is enough but sometimes three of them is required.
Open proj.csproj file in the root of the project (if you see no files, try to use ctrl+F to search the solution and find it)
Try to add this <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.web">
Open your project and right-click on the project main root and go properties
then from the right block select application and the from the white box there select output type to class library.
Try to clean and build the entire solution again.
My Solution contain more than one projects :
Client(Angular) project, Server(API) side project and other project.
In solution, "Single startup project", its set to Client(Angular) project, which cause issue.
I have updated and set Server side(API) project as "Single startup project".
Rebuild solution and error "RunCommand" property is not defined"resolved.
Select Solution > Property > this setting screen available.

Visual Studio 2013 is running old code

I have searched and found other topics on this, but none of the solutions seem to work for me. Visual Studio is running old code in debug mode and release mode. If I go to the actual directory and launch the exe, it is the latest code. It is a XAML project.
Things I have tried:
1) Deleted bin and obj folders
2) Rebuilt solution
3) Cleaned solution
4) Made sure the project is set to build in Configuration Manager
Update: I tried adding a new configuration in Configuration Manager. The path is totally different, and it still running the old code. The exe built with the new config is the right code when I launch it manually, but it seems like visual studio is running a cached version of the exe.
Another gotcha I see a lot - be careful with shortcuts. If you are opening the solution via Recent Projects or another shortcut, try opening it via File -> Open or clicking on the solution file itself instead. I see a lot of developers looking at old code or the wrong branch because of this.
Can also try changing the assembly version number. Every once in awhile that will somehow make a difference.
I am not sure what exactly helped, but one thing is certain:
i marked .js file properties "Build action" as "Compile".
Tryed to deploy (got an error of course), and changed it back to "Content".
Rebuild, deploy, run debugger and FINALY it works on my current code.
The Error is back on my "new old" code
What i do is:
click "Continue", go to opened IE window with my page\site, press CTRL + F5,
and what i see?
My new current code inside VS debugger...
Error is gone

How to find the reason for a failed Build without any error or warning

I have a WebApplication which contains reference to WCF services.
While building using Visual Studio 2010, Build fails without any error or warning. However building the .csproj using MsBuild is successful.
Can't figure out what should I try in Visual Studio, to resolve / diagnose the issue. Can you please help out?
I find out that the build has been failing,
From text displayed in status Bar.
From output window:
========== Build: 0 succeeded or up-to-date, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========
The output tab includes configuration details.
------ Build started: Project: <projectName here> Configuration: Debug Any CPU
I noticed that if "Build + Intellisense" is selected in the Error List, it causes the error messages to be swallowed.
Change this option to "Build Only", and all error messages will be displayed:
I don't know if this is a bug in Visual Studio or what, but it certainly revealed hidden error messages that were the key to pinpointing the failure for me.
Some, like Richard J Foster, have suggested increasing the "MSBuild project build output verbosity" setting to "Diagnostic" (the highest possible option), but this didn't solve the problem for me, as Visual Studio appeared to be suppressing the error message(s) themselves.
As an alternative, you may try to use the raw output messages from the "Output" tab, which haven't been filtered by Visual Studio. Either do an in-place search for the strings "error" and/or "failed", or copy all of the output to your favorite text editor and do a search there.
To ensure that the Output window appears each time you do a build, you can go to Tools → Options → Projects and Solutions → General, and ensure that the option "Show Output Window when build starts" is checked.
As an additional troubleshooting step, it is also possible to build the project from the PowerShell command line by running dotnet build. This will show you the complete build output, including any errors that Visual Studio may be hiding.
I just ran into a similar situation. In my case, a custom action (from the MSBuildVersioning package available on Nuget.org - http://www.nuget.org/packages/MSBuildVersioning/) which appeared in the csproj file's BeforeBuild target was failing without triggering any error message in the normal place.
I was able to determine this by setting the "MSBuild project build output verbosity" (in the latest Visual Studio's Tools tab [Path: Tools > Options > Build and Run]) to "Diagnostic" as shown below. This then showed that the custom action (in my case HgVersionFile) was what had failed.
Here are some things that you can try:
If your solution contains more than one project, try building each project one at a time. (You may even want to try opening each project independently of the solution.)
If applicable, ensure that all of your projects (including dependencies and tests) target the same version of the .NET Framework. (Thanks to user764754 for this suggestion!)
Tip: Check Tools → Extension and Updates to ensure that your packages are up-to-date.
Ensure that all dependency projects are built to target the same platform as your main project.
Try restarting Visual Studio.
As suggested by Bill Yang, try running Visual Studio as Administrator, if you aren't already. (If you are already running Visual Studio as Administrator, perhaps try the opposite?)
Try restarting your computer.
Try "Rebuild All".
Run "Clean Solution", then remove your *vspscc* and *vssscc* files, restart Visual Studio, and then "Rebuild All".
As suggested by Andy, close Visual Studio, delete the .suo file, and restart Visual Studio.
As suggested by Arun Prasad E S, close Visual Studio, delete the .vs folder in your solution directory, and then re-open Visual Studio. (This folder is auto-generated by Visual Studio and contains cache, configuration settings, and more. More details can be found in these questions: Visual Studio - Deleting .vs folder and https://stackoverflow.com/q/48897191.)
As suggested by MrMalith, close Visual Studio, delete the obj folder in your solution directory, clear your temporary folder, and then re-open Visual Studio.
Delete the hidden .vs folder & restart Visual Studio. That worked for me.
I want to expand on Sasse's answer. I had to target the correct version of .NET to resolve the problem.
One project was giving me an error:
"The type or namespace name 'SomeNamespace' does not exist in the namespace 'BeforeSomeNamespace' (are you missing an assembly reference?)".
There was no error in the Error List window but the assembly had a yellow warning sign under "References".
I then saw that the referencing project targeted 4.5.1 and the referenced project 4.6.1. Changing 4.6.1 to 4.5.1 allowed the overall build to succeed.
Nothing was working for me so I deleted the .suo file, restarted VS, cleaned the projected, and then the build would work.
I tried many things like restarting Visual Studio, cleaning and rebuilding the solution, restarting the PC, etc., but none of them worked for me. I was finally able to solve the problem by doing the following:
First of all, make sure all the projects in your solution (including tests) are targeting the same .NET version. Then:
Save pending changes in the project and close Visual Studio
Find the exact location from file explorer and find "obj" file and open it,
Then, delete all the included files (some files won't remove, it doesn't matter, just skip them).
Use run command (by pressing Windows Key + R) and type "%temp%" and press enter to find temporary files.
Finally, delete them all.
On other possibility is that Visual Studio needs to run as Administrator, this might be related to deploying to local IIS server or other deployment need.
Just for the sake of completion and maybe helping someone encountering the same error again in the future, I was using Mahapps metro interface and changed the XAML of one window, but forgot to change the partial class in the code-behind. In that case, the build failed without an error or warning, and I was able to find it out by increasing the verbosity of the output from the settings:
In my case (VS 2019 v16.11.20), disabling Text Editor->C#->Advanced->Enable 'pull' diagnostics in the options solved the issue.
Double check for _underscore.aspx pages in your project.
I had a page and code-behind:
`myPage.aspx` and `myPage.aspx.vb`
when building the project, I'd get errors on the .aspx.vb page stating that properties defined on the .aspx page didn't exist, even though the page itself would build fine and there were NO OTHER ERRORS showing in the output (even with diagnostic level build output).
I then came across a page in the project that was named the same thing but with an underscore: _myPage.aspx - not sure where it came from, I deleted it, and the solution built fine.

Visual Studio "Rebuild all failed"

Why does Rebuild fail with no errors?
Since this morning, this error keeps showing up. I build the entire solution (25 C# managed projects) and a "Rebuild All failed" appears, but without any errors! (I have 13 warnings about COM not supporting Generics, but it's "normal" because one dll is exposed as COM.)
Not an answer per se - but you're better off looking at the output window and seeing what it says there.
Also, to help with that you might want to look at your MSBuild verbosity - as shown on this screenshot (last two options):
Beware - the highest level generates a MASSIVE amount of information.
Finally - running msbuild from the solution folder in a command prompt will really nail the issue - because error messages and warnings come up in red and yellow respectively.
I found my own solution and it is simple:
When this error occurs, save the project and close VS 2013. After that, re-open VS2013 and open the last project.
It works like a charm. But it is very annoying every time!
Many people reported this problem in VS2010, VS2012 and VS2013.
Could be a corrupt Solution User Options file.
Close the solution, delete its .suo (.v12.suo for VS2012+), reopen the solution, and Visual Studio will build a new one. You will lose the StartUp Project, breakpoints, bookmarks, which files are open, which projects/folders are expanded, etc. But that's all minor compared to the solution not building!
I had the same problem. I was trying to refrence a higher .net framework version(4.5.2) to lower .net framework version(4.5) which was causing build error. I made the version same in both projects and it worked.
Check the Output Window (View -> Output) as that will tell you what's going wrong. Sometimes a reference might be missing or there is an issue with the targeted version of .NET for one project in a solution.
Have you tried to clean the solution befor rebiuld it?
This is the list of checks & things I would do if I were you (try to build after each step):
Is error list activated? (Sometimes I forgot to activate and I can see only warnings & messages)
Check output window for error messages..
Clean solution.
Double check after clean that everything is deleted from debug folders.
Build it in release mode.
Build solution project to project until you isolate problematic project.
Remove COM and comment code to see if is this the source of problem.
Restart VS2010.
Restart windows.
Few moments ago I fix it with repair of .NET Framework installation (.NET Framework v4.0 Extended in my case).
I had the same issue in VS 2015. I tried the following with no success:
Close VS project and reopen
Close all open VS projects and reopen just the project that had the issue
Clean solution
Rebuild solution
Delete all files in bin\debug and bin\release
Lastly I tried Keith Robertson's answer, delete .suo (\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\[ProjectName]\.vs\[ProjectName]\v14\.suo). Although this didn't get me a good build, it did finally give me an error message stating that I had two entry points to my application. I went to application properties (Alt + Enter) and select a Startup object from the drop down.
This error seems a bit generic to me. I also went through this situation, but I managed to solve it differently than any of the ones mentioned here.
I have a project and several dependencies. And one of these dependencies has undergone a change.
When compiling the main project in debug mode, I verified that everything was ok.
However, switching to release mode and recompiling the problem occurred.Rebuild all failed and 0 Errors
By analyzing the debug output, I encountered an error:
Although the build dependencies are configured correctly. When compiling in release mode, the main project did not find the new method created in the secondary project.
So I had to recompile each secondary project one by one in release mode. After that, I recompiled the main project and everything worked.
Hope it helps someone!
I just had the same thing. For me, it helped to restart VS and run it as Administrator.
Select the appropriate target framework
- Right click on project
- Properties
- In application tab, Select the target framework
clean the solution
Try and build each project and see where the issue is.
Check each of the references (of each project) to make sure not have the yellow warning sign
Has the solution ever built?
I just had this happen to me, and realized that I left a '#error' line in my code and forgot about it. When I tried to build, the build failed but the #error line didn't show up in my errors.
Try searching all for '#error'
I fixed it on my new implementation of Visual Studio 2013 by going to the database project / Project Settings and noticing that the Target Platform was SQL Server 2014 instead of 2012 like it should be.
Once chance of getting this error is when we try re naming the service reference name, we give some other name in the service reference, but in the namespace some where it will be referring the old name, so if you delete and add a service reference then keep the same name, else we may face this error, but we can see the error in the Output window.
There are apparently many causes of this. I just found the cause of my issue: the .NET version of a new project I created was higher than the version of the top-level project. (4.5.2 vs 4.0)
I got a similar issue today, and fixed it with repair.
Start
Run…
Appwiz.cpl
(Find your installed Visual Studio version)
Right click
Change
Repair
In my case it was the wrong date and time of computer.
I was getting no feedback/messages/errors. Just that all projects failed to build.
I closed and tried again--I noticed an error saying "you are not authorized to access..."
I clicked on my account, re-entered my credentials, and rebuilt the solution.
Voila! I got what I am used to seeing when I build a solution -- plenty of errors in all their glory.
Hope this helps someone.
Here's yet another reason which may sound familiar to some. I had integrated some code into my solution that wrapped a DLL. The C# code file that came with it offered a nice managed API and handled the low-level LoadLibrary stuff to access the DLL. Both had the same base name, so I had SomeName.cs and SomeName.dll. I could just drop it into any project and it would work.
This wasn't so nice after a while as I started using it in different projects. I got copies of both the DLL and the wrapper code in multiple projects. So I figured it would be better to drop the wrapper code and the DLL into a new class library project and then reference that new project from other projects.
After I had done that, I started to get this issue. The build went well up until the very last stage and then failed without error. Output showed nothing but successes.
The problem was the name of the wrapping class library project. I used the same base name (SomeName) for this. By default the assembly name would be SomeName.dll and I already had one such file (the DLL to be wrapped), thus I had a conflict with output files.
After renaming the wrapping project and its output assembly to SomeNameWrapper, the problem went away.
This may not be your exact cause but it seems likely you have some name clash or deployment issue as well. And it is not surprising the compiler won't give you an error because there is no problem in the compilation phase, the trouble starts with deployment and apparently this does not come out in an obvious way.
I had the same problem the original poster was displaying with 0 errors and Rebuild all succeeded. The Output tab showed a message that a referenced dll was built with a higher version of the .NET Framework.
Changing the .NET framework to match resolved the issue I was having with 0 Errors and Rebuild All succeeded.
The solution:
Because Prerequisites not set for debug set only for release
01-Change solution configuration ( in main screen )
set (debug to release)
set solution platform to (Any CPU)
02-Set Prerequisites for debug ( If you want to continue in debug mode )
03-set target platform version for all Projects
Some of the files included in your solution are not in the correct directories, or you have changed the name of one or more directories in your application. In the solution explorer under Setup review the list of all files and remove those that are not properly listed in the SourcePath Property.
One of my dependency in View file caused this. Check your view files for any dependencies which is not injected yet.

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