RESTSharp has problems deserializing XML including Byte Order Mark? - c#

There is a public webservice which I want to use in a short C# Application:
http://ws.parlament.ch/
The returned XML from this webservice has a "BOM" at the beginning, which causes RESTSharp to fail the deserializing of the XML with the following error message:
Error retrieving response. Check inner details for more info. --->
System.Xml.XmlException: Data at the root level is invalid. Line 1,
position 1. at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Throw(Exception e)
at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Throw(String res, String arg) at
System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ParseRootLevelWhitespace() at
System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ParseDocumentContent() at
System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Read() at
System.Xml.Linq.XDocument.Load(XmlReader reader, LoadOptions options)
at System.Xml.Linq.XDocument.Parse(String text, LoadOptions options)
at System.Xml.Linq.XDocument.Parse(String text) at
RestSharp.Deserializers.XmlDeserializer.Deserialize[T](IRestResponse
response) at RestSharp.RestClient.Deserialize[T](IRestRequest
request, IRestResponse raw)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
Here is an easy sample by using http://ws.parlament.ch/sessions?format=xml to get a List of 'Sessions':
public class Session
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public DateTime? Updated { get; set; }
public int? Code { get; set; }
public DateTime? From { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public DateTime? To { get; set; }
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var request = new RestRequest();
request.RequestFormat = DataFormat.Xml;
request.Resource = "sessions";
request.AddParameter("format", "xml");
var client = new RestClient("http://ws.parlament.ch/");
var response = client.Execute<List<Session>>(request);
if (response.ErrorException != null)
{
const string message = "Error retrieving response. Check inner details for more info.";
var ex = new ApplicationException(message, response.ErrorException);
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
List<Session> test = response.Data;
Console.Read();
}
When I first manipulate the returned xml with Fiddler to remove the first 3 bits (the "BOM"), the above code works! May someone please help me to handle this directly in RESTSharp? What am I doing wrong? THANK YOU in advance!

I found the Solution - Thank you #arootbeer for the hints!
Instead of wrapping the XMLDeserializer, you can also use the 'RestRequest.OnBeforeDeserialization' event from #RESTSharp. So you just need to insert something like this after the new RestRequest() (see my initial code example) and then it works perfect!
request.OnBeforeDeserialization = resp =>
{
//remove the first ByteOrderMark
//see: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19663100/restsharp-has-problems-deserializing-xml-including-byte-order-mark
string byteOrderMarkUtf8 = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Encoding.UTF8.GetPreamble());
if (resp.Content.StartsWith(byteOrderMarkUtf8))
resp.Content = resp.Content.Remove(0, byteOrderMarkUtf8.Length);
};

I had this same problem, but not specifically with RestSharp. Use this:
var responseXml = new UTF8Encoding(false).GetString(bytes);
Original discussion: XmlReader breaks on UTF-8 BOM
Pertinent quote from the answer:
The xml string must not (!) contain the BOM, the BOM is only allowed in byte data (e.g. streams) which is encoded with UTF-8. This is because the string representation is not encoded, but already a sequence of unicode characters.
Edit:
Looking through their docs, it looks like the most straightforward way to handle this (aside from a GitHub issue) is to call the non-generic Execute() method and deserialize the response from that string. You could also create an IDeserializer that wraps the default XML deserializer.

The solution that #dataCore posted doesn't quite work, but this one should.
request.OnBeforeDeserialization = resp => {
if (resp.RawBytes.Length >= 3 && resp.RawBytes[0] == 0xEF && resp.RawBytes[1] == 0xBB && resp.RawBytes[2] == 0xBF)
{
// Copy the data but with the UTF-8 BOM removed.
var newData = new byte[resp.RawBytes.Length - 3];
Buffer.BlockCopy(resp.RawBytes, 3, newData, 0, newData.Length);
resp.RawBytes = newData;
// Force re-conversion to string on next access
resp.Content = null;
}
};
Setting resp.Content to null is there as a safety guard, as RawBytes is only converted to a string if Content isn't already set to a value.

To make it work with RestSharp you can parse response content manually and remove all the "funny" characters coming before the '<'.
var firstChar = responseContent[0];
// removing any 'funny' characters coming before '<'
while (firstChar != 60)
{
responseContent= responseContent.Remove(0, 1);
firstChar = responseContent[0];
}
XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(responseContent));

Related

System.Text.Json.JsonException: The JSON value could not be converted

I'm using Ubuntu and dotnet 3.1, running vscode's c# extension.
I need to create a List from a JSON file, my controller will do some calculations with this model List that I will pass to it
So, here is my code and the error I'm getting.
First, I thought my error was because at model my attributes were char and C#, for what I saw, cannot interpret double-quotes for char, it should be single quotes. Before losing time removing it, I just changed my type declarations to strings and it's the same error.
Can someone help me?
ElevadorModel
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Bla
{
public class ElevadorModel
{
public int andar { get; set; }
public string elevador { get; set; }
public string turno { get; set; }
}
}
Program.cs:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var path = "../input.json";
string jsonString;
ElevadorModel elevadoresModel = new ElevadorModel();
jsonString = File.ReadAllText(path); //GetType().Name = String
Console.WriteLine(jsonString); //WORKS
elevadoresModel = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<ElevadorModel>(jsonString);
}
JSON:
Your input json has an array as the base token, whereas you're expecting an object. You need to change your deserialization to an array of objects.
var elevadoresModels = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<ElevadorModel>>(jsonString);
elevadoresModel = elavoresModels.First();
Your input JSON is an array of models, however you're trying to deserialize it to a single model.
var models = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<ElevadorModel>>(jsonString);
This is also a problem in Blazor-Client side. For those calling a single object
e.g ClassName = await Http.GetFromJsonAsync<ClassName>($"api/ClassName/{id}");
This will fail to Deserialize. Using the same System.Text.Json it can be done by:
List<ClassName> ListName = await Http.GetFromJsonAsync<List<ClassName>>($"api/ClassName/{id}");
You can use an array or a list. For some reason System.Text.Json, does not give errors and it is successfully able Deserialize.
To access your object, knowing that it is a single object use:
ListName[0].Property
In your case the latter solution is fine but with the path as the input.
In my case, I was pulling the JSON data to deserialize out of an HTTP response body. It looked like this:
var resp = await _client.GetAsync($"{endpoint}");
var respBody = await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
var listOfInstances = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<modelType>>(respBody);
And the error would show up. Upon further investigation, I found the respBody string had the JSON base object (an array) wrapped in double quotes...something like this:
"[{\"prop\":\"value\"},...]"
So I added
respBody = respBody.Trim('\"');
And the error changed! Now it was pointing to an invalid character '\'.
I changed that line to include
respBody = respBody.Trim('\"').Replace("\\", "");
and it began to deserialize perfectly.
For reference:
var resp = await _client.GetAsync($"{endpoint}");
var respBody = await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
respBody = respBody.Trim('\"').Replace("\\", "");
var listOfInstances = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<modelType>>(respBody);

Cannot deserialize the current JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3]) & {"Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: e. Path '', line 0, position 0."}

I saw plenty of similar questions but I really could not work my way around this time. What I am having issues with, is populating a view with the content of a certain object in order to update it. When I press on "Edit", in theory, all the fields should be automatically inserted. What have I tried so far?
public ActionResult CreateOrEdit(int id = 0)
{
if (id==0)
return View(new Recipe());
else
{
HttpResponseMessage response = GlobalVariables.client.GetAsync(id.ToString()).Result;
//return ViewJsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IList<Recipe>>(response.ToString()));
return View(response.Content.ReadAsAsync<Recipe>().Result);
//return View(new Recipe());
}
}
return View(response.Content.ReadAsAsync<Recipe>().Result); - when using this as a return, I am getting this error:
Cannot deserialize the current JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3])
After looking the problem up, I tried the following:
return View(JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IList<Recipe>>(response.ToString())); which got me this error:
{"Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: s. Path '', line 0, position 0."}
And at this point I am stuck. I would assume that it is trying to deserialize the following JSON:
{
"id": 5002,
"name": "Test Recipe",
"recipeLink": "testlink",
"category1Id": 7757,
"category2Id": 7758,
"category3Id": 7759,
"category4Id": 7760,
"recipeById": 1,
"totalTime": 30,
"totalTimeUnitId": 1,
"activeTime": 20,
"activeTimeUnitId": 1,
"instructions": "Test Instructions",
"sourceKey": "Test SK",
"recipeBy": "TestPerson",
"insertedAtUtc": "2019-09-04T12:18:48.0466667",
"isVerified": 1,
"numPersons": 5
}
If needed, here is the code from the API Controller that is handling the operations.
[Route("v1/recipe/{id}")]
[HttpPut()]
public IActionResult UpdateList(int id, [FromBody]Recipe recipe)
{
var category1Id = 7757;
var category2Id = 7758;
var category3Id = 7759;
var category4Id = 7760;
var isVerified = 0;
var recipeBy = "TestPerson";
var recipeById = 1;
try
{
if (recipe == null) throw new ArgumentException("No data specified");
//if (newData.Name == null) throw new ArgumentException("No name specified");
using (var con = _connFactory())
{
con.Execute(#"UPDATE dbo.Recipe SET Name=#name, RecipeLink=#recipeLink, Category1Id=#category1Id ,Category2Id=#category2Id,
Category3Id=#category3Id, Category4Id=#category4Id, RecipeById=#recipeById, TotalTime=#totalTime, TotalTimeUnitId=#totalTimeUnitId,
ActiveTime=#activeTime, ActiveTimeUnitId=#activeTimeUnitId, Instructions=#instructions, SourceKey=#sourceKey, RecipeBy=#recipeBy,
InsertedAtUtc=getutcdate(), IsVerified=#isVerified, NumPersons=#numPersons WHERE Id=#id",
new
{
id,
recipe.name,
recipe.recipeLink,
category1Id,
category2Id,
category3Id,
category4Id,
recipeById,
recipe.totalTime,
recipe.totalTimeUnitId,
recipe.activeTime,
recipe.activeTimeUnitId,
recipe.instructions,
recipe.sourceKey,
recipeBy,
isVerified,
recipe.numPersons
});
}
return Ok(recipe);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
return BadRequest();
}
}
I believe your response string starts with the Unicode Byte Order Mark character.
For example...
using Newtonsoft.Json;
namespace StackOverflow
{
class MainClass
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
var json = #"{
'id': 5002,
'name': 'Test Recipe',
'recipeLink': 'testlink',
'category1Id': 7757,
'category2Id': 7758,
'category3Id': 7759,
'category4Id': 7760,
'recipeById': 1,
'totalTime': 30,
'totalTimeUnitId': 1,
'activeTime': 20,
'activeTimeUnitId': 1,
'instructions': 'Test Instructions',
'sourceKey': 'Test SK',
'recipeBy': 'TestPerson',
'insertedAtUtc': '2019-09-04T12:18:48.0466667',
'isVerified': 1,
'numPersons': 5
}".Replace("'", "\"");
//This works...
var deserialized1 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
//Prepend a U+FEFF Byte Order Mark character...
json = "\uFEFF" + json;
//This fails with error:
//Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException:
//Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: . Path '', line 0, position 0.
var deserialized2 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
}
}
}
I wonder if you have a string value where it is expecting an integer, i.e. a character which is not wrapped in quotation marks.
Could you debug to the line JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IList<Recipe>>(response.ToString())); in Visual Studio and then inspect the contents of "response" in the locals window and post a screenshot to help diagnose the issue?
Edit in response to comment:
Try adding these steps in before the return, then see what is contained in the temp variable:
string temp = response.Content.ReadAsAsync<string>().Result;
It will be interesting to see what this holds, maybe then it will show why the data cannot be parsed into a Recipe object.
Further edit
OK, instead of that line that won't execute try adding this code:
Stream receiveStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader readStream = new StreamReader(receiveStream, Encoding.UTF8);
var temporaryData = readStream.ReadToEnd();
See if that will execute and then inspect the contents of tempoararyData variable.
Edit 3
OK great we can see the data now. I believe the issue is it is coming through as a JSON array and you're trying to deserialize a singular version. I made this demo app to illustrate:
namespace ConsoleApp3
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string data = "[{\"Id\":5002,\"Name\":\"Test Recipe\"}]";
string data2 = "{\"Id\":5002,\"Name\":\"Test Recipe\"}";
//This throws an exception
//DataClass account = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataClass>(data);
//This works
DataClass account2 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataClass>(data2);
//This also works
DataClass[] account3 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataClass[]>(data);
}
}
class DataClass
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
}
I believe if you change your code to deserialize an array i.e. DeserializeObject<IList<Recipe[]>> hopefully it will work

Converting large httpresponse stream to a JSON string?

Question Background:
Update:
I'm still not sure how to go about extracting the relevant information from this response. I have tried setting my response type to JSON but still receive the response as shown below. I have taken into account what has been said in regards to using NameValueCollection but still cant see how this will help with such a large response. Ideally I'd like this mapped to an object structure of some kind, it dosen't necessarily have to be JSON.
Question:
I'm currently using the PayPal Api 'ExpressCheckout' method to allow users to pay for items on my test site. A HTTP response from the API provides a large response containing key information I need to extract - such as the buyers address, if the payment was succesful etc.
The Issue:
Currently I'm stuck on how to work with the response. Ideally I'd convert the data to a JSON string then use Newtonsoft to map the data to C# classes thus allowing easy access to the data. Here is an example of the Httpresponse:
TOKEN=EC%2XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXR&BILLINGAGREEMENTACCEPTEDSTATUS=0&CHECKOUTSTATUS=PaymentActionNotInitiated&TIMESTAMP=2015%2d01%2d02T21%3a11%3a30Z&CORRELATIONID=ab184fdba7a30&ACK=Success&VERSION=88%2e0&BUILD=14443165&EMAIL=test%40aol%2ecom&PAYERID=3XXXXXXXXXX4N&PAYERSTATUS=verified&BUSINESS=Test%20Biz%27s%20Test%20Store&FIRSTNAME=Joe&LASTNAME=King&COUNTRYCODE=GB&SHIPTONAME=Joe%20King%27s%20Test%20Store&SHIPTOSTREET=1%20Main%20Terrace&SHIPTOCITY=Wolverhampton&SHIPTOSTATE=West%20Midlands&SHIPTOZIP=W12%204LQ&SHIPTOCOUNTRYCODE=GB&SHIPTOCOUNTRYNAME=United%20Kingdom&ADDRESSSTATUS=Confirmed&CURRENCYCODE=GBP&AMT=15%2e56&ITEMAMT=15%2e56&SHIPPINGAMT=0%2e00&HANDLINGAMT=0%2e00&TAXAMT=0%2e00&INSURANCEAMT=0%2e00&SHIPDISCAMT=0%2e00&L_NAME0=ItemOne&L_QTY0=4&L_TAXAMT0=0%2e00&L_AMT0=3%2e89&L_ITEMWEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMLENGTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMWIDTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMHEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_CURRENCYCODE=GBP&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT=15%2e56&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMAMT=15%2e56&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPPINGAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_HANDLINGAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_INSURANCEAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPDISCAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_INSURANCEOPTIONOFFERED=false&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTONAME=Joe%20King%27s%20Test%20Store&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOSTREET=1%20Main%20Terrace&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCITY=Wolverhampton&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOSTATE=West%20Midlands&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOZIP=W12%204LQ&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCOUNTRYCODE=GB&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCOUNTRYNAME=United%20Kingdom&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ADDRESSSTATUS=Confirmed&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_NAME0=ItemOne&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_QTY0=4&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT0=0%2e00&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT0=3%2e89&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMWEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMLENGTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMWIDTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMHEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&PAYMENTREQUESTINFO_0_ERRORCODE=0
If anyone could give me an easy way to map this data to a C# object that would be great.
Is there any specific reason why you want it in JSON format? If its not requirement and if you can live with key value pair then here is one way you can process response as key value pair.
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Dictionary<string, string> processedResponse = null;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string rawResponse = "TOKEN=EC%2XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXR&BILLINGAGREEMENTACCEPTEDSTATUS=0&CHECKOUTSTATUS=PaymentActionNotInitiated&TIMESTAMP=2015%2d01%2d02T21%3a11%3a30Z&CORRELATIONID=ab184fdba7a30&ACK=Success&VERSION=88%2e0&BUILD=14443165&EMAIL=test%40aol%2ecom&PAYERID=3XXXXXXXXXX4N&PAYERSTATUS=verified&BUSINESS=Test%20Biz%27s%20Test%20Store&FIRSTNAME=Joe&LASTNAME=King&COUNTRYCODE=GB&SHIPTONAME=Joe%20King%27s%20Test%20Store&SHIPTOSTREET=1%20Main%20Terrace&SHIPTOCITY=Wolverhampton&SHIPTOSTATE=West%20Midlands&SHIPTOZIP=W12%204LQ&SHIPTOCOUNTRYCODE=GB&SHIPTOCOUNTRYNAME=United%20Kingdom&ADDRESSSTATUS=Confirmed&CURRENCYCODE=GBP&AMT=15%2e56&ITEMAMT=15%2e56&SHIPPINGAMT=0%2e00&HANDLINGAMT=0%2e00&TAXAMT=0%2e00&INSURANCEAMT=0%2e00&SHIPDISCAMT=0%2e00&L_NAME0=ItemOne&L_QTY0=4&L_TAXAMT0=0%2e00&L_AMT0=3%2e89&L_ITEMWEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMLENGTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMWIDTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_ITEMHEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_CURRENCYCODE=GBP&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT=15%2e56&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMAMT=15%2e56&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPPINGAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_HANDLINGAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_INSURANCEAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPDISCAMT=0%2e00&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_INSURANCEOPTIONOFFERED=false&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTONAME=Joe%20King%27s%20Test%20Store&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOSTREET=1%20Main%20Terrace&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCITY=Wolverhampton&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOSTATE=West%20Midlands&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOZIP=W12%204LQ&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCOUNTRYCODE=GB&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SHIPTOCOUNTRYNAME=United%20Kingdom&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ADDRESSSTATUS=Confirmed&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_NAME0=ItemOne&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_QTY0=4&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT0=0%2e00&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT0=3%2e89&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMWEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMLENGTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMWIDTHVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMHEIGHTVALUE0=%20%20%200%2e00000&PAYMENTREQUESTINFO_0_ERRORCODE=0";
//Process response
processedResponse = ProcessResponse(rawResponse);
//Use received data e.g.
//Get First name
string fName = GetRecordValue("FIRSTNAME");
//Get Last name
string lName = GetRecordValue("LASTNAME");
}
private Dictionary<string,string> ProcessResponse(string response)
{
Dictionary<string, string> responseData = new Dictionary<string, string>();
if(!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(response))
{
string[] firstPass = response.Split(new char[] { '&' });
foreach(string pair in firstPass)
{
string[] secondPass = pair.Split(new char[] { '=' });
if(secondPass!=null && secondPass.Length>0)
{
responseData.Add(secondPass[0].Trim(), secondPass[1].Trim());
}
}
}
return responseData;
}
private string GetRecordValue(string record)
{
string recordValue = null;
if(processedResponse!=null)
{
if(!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(record) && processedResponse.ContainsKey(record))
{
recordValue= processedResponse[record];
}
}
return recordValue;
}
}
Still unsure what's the problem with dealing with it as a NameValueCollection.
E.g.
//NameValueCollection
//or use HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(some_string_of_names_values)
var foo = Request.QueryString;
var bar = foo["FIRSTNAME"]; //based on above this is "Joe"
Update:
It is response string which is being processed here and not request hence you wont be able to retrieve details using Request.QueryString
As stated in comments:
string rawResponse = "TOKEN=EC%2XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXR&BILLINGAGREEMENTACCEPTEDSTATUS=0&CHECKOUTSTATUS=PaymentActionNotInitiated&TIMESTAMP=2015%2d01%2d02T21%3a11%3a30Z&CORRELATIONID=ab184fdba7a30&ACK=Success&VERSION=88...."
var foo = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(rawResponse); //NameValueCollection
var bar = foo["FIRSTNAME"]; //Joe

Issue in Parsing Json image in C#

net C#. I am trying to parse Json from a webservice. I have done it with text but having a problem with parsing image. Here is the Url from where I m getting Json
http://collectionking.com/rest/view/items_in_collection.json?args=122
And this is My code to Parse it
using (var wc = new WebClient()) {
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var result = js.Deserialize<ck[]>(wc.DownloadString("http://collectionking.com/rest/view/items_in_collection.json args=122"));
foreach (var i in result) {
lblTitle.Text = i.node_title;
imgCk.ImageUrl = i.["main image"];
lblNid.Text = i.nid;
Any help would be great.
Thanks in advance.
PS: It returns the Title and Nid but not the Image.
My class is as follows:
public class ck
{
public string node_title;
public string main_image;
public string nid; }
Your problem is that you are setting ImageUrl to something like this <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://... and not an actual url. You will need to further parse main image and extract the url to show it correctly.
Edit
This was a though nut to crack because of the whitespace. The only solution I could find was to remove the whitespace before parsing the string. It's not a very nice solution but I couldn't find any other way using the built in classes. You might be able to solve it properly using JSON.Net or some other library though.
I also added a regular expression to extract the url for you, though there is no error checking what so ever here so you'll need to add that yourself.
using (var wc = new WebClient()) {
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var result = js.Deserialize<ck[]>(wc.DownloadString("http://collectionking.com/rest/view/items_in_collection.json?args=122").Replace("\"main image\":", "\"main_image\":")); // Replace the name "main image" with "main_image" to deserialize it properly, also fixed missing ? in url
foreach (var i in result) {
lblTitle.Text = i.node_title;
string realImageUrl = Regex.Match(i.main_image, #"src=""(.*?)""").Groups[1].Value; // Extract the value of the src-attribute to get the actual url, will throw an exception if there isn't a src-attribute
imgCk.ImageUrl = realImageUrl;
lblNid.Text = i.nid;
}
}
Try This
private static string ExtractImageFromTag(string tag)
{
int start = tag.IndexOf("src=\""),
end = tag.IndexOf("\"", start + 6);
return tag.Substring(start + 5, end - start - 5);
}
private static string ExtractTitleFromTag(string tag)
{
int start = tag.IndexOf(">"),
end = tag.IndexOf("<", start + 1);
return tag.Substring(start + 1, end - start - 1);
}
It may help

Using mvc 4 how do you get xml back from a get request?

When I visit the page with the browser it is xml but when I request the url it is json. Is there something in mvc 4 api that makes it only output json to requests through the program or can I get xml back. Note: this is happening in a desktop application and a webpage so it has to be a setting of some sort and here was the error that the desktop gave me: Data at the root level is invalid. Line 1, position 1. And yes I am loading the doc right and I checked the value by using json instead and it came back ok.
private void Plus_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string FValue = id.Text;
string SValue = id2.Text;
string ending;
string url = "http://localhost:56254/api/add?id=" + FValue + "&id2=" + SValue;
XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument();
xdoc.Load(url);
XmlNode xNode = xdoc.SelectSingleNode("End");
ending = xNode.InnerText;
Answer.Text = ending;
}
This is my desktop application code.
My code it gets the xml is right here:
namespace Calculator.Controllers
{
using Calculator.Models;
public class AddController : ApiController
{
public Calcs GetAddition(int id, int id2)
{
double end = id + id2;
Calcs[] calcs = new Calcs[] { new Calcs { FValue = id, SValue = id2, End = end } };
return calcs[0];
}
}
}
Here is Calcs:
namespace Calculator.Models
{
public class Calcs
{
public int FValue { get; set; }
public int SValue { get; set; }
public double End { get; set; }
}
}
Here is what the browser puts out:
<Calcs xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Calculator.Models">
<End>60</End>
<FValue>55</FValue>
<SValue>5</SValue>
</Calcs>
You need to set the accept header type in your request. However, since you neglected to provide enough information to know how you were requesting the data, that's as far as I can help you.\
EDIT:
The problem here is that XmlDocument.Load does not send an accept header that includes xml in the accepted formats (kind of stupid really, one would think It would).
You probably have to use an WebRequest to retrieve the document, specifying an accept header indicating "application/xml;q=0.9".
You can find a solution here: C# Won't Load A Certain XML, But Works in Browser

Categories

Resources